- Lyricist
- M. S. Balasubramaniyam
- Singer
- P. Leela
- Music director
- Pendyala Nageswara Rao
- Movie name
- Kudumbam
- Movie release year
- 1954
- Lyrics added on
- 28 Mar 2022
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This poignant lullaby-dirge expresses the immense sorrow and helplessness of a mother watching her infant suffer from severe hunger. The baby has cried continuously until falling asleep out of sheer physical exhaustion. The mother laments that her child does not demand luxurious items like gold, jewelry, or a grand palace; it merely needs basic sustenance like rice gruel to survive. The mother questions the cruelty of fate and poverty, asking if her tears could ever replace milk to satisfy the child's hunger. Through recurring melancholic refrain, she desperately asks whether there is any viable way left for them to survive in a world filled with hardship.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Adukkuthodar (Repetition for Emphasis)
“Azhuthu azhuthu sornthathaiyaa paappa”
The word 'Azhuthu' (crying) is repeated continuously to highlight the prolonged suffering of the child.
Rhetorical Question
“Vazhiyae illaiyaa vaazha vazhiyae illaiyaa”
The recurring question highlights despair and social inequality, asking if there is truly no path to survival.
Contrast / Imagery
“Poonavae thangamum nagai kettara / Vaazhndhida maaligai yedhum kettara”
Contrasts extravagant desires (gold, palace) with basic needs (rice gruel) to highlight the baby's modest demand for basic survival.
Pathos & Emotional Metaphor
“Paalukku badhil en kaneer thandhaal”
Compares milk with tears, creating a deeply emotive image of extreme poverty and motherly anguish.
Did you know?
Trivia
The 1954 film 'Kudumbam', directed by A. Kasilingam, featured iconic music composed by Pendyala Nageswara Rao. Singer P. Leela was renowned for her ability to convey deep maternal emotion and pathos through classical and light music compositions during the Golden Era of South Indian cinema.
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