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Lyrics & meaning

Neethi Ithu Engal Neethi

From Ithu Engal Neethi · 1988

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
Ilayaraja
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Ithu Engal Neethi1988

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Chorus
Neethi idhu engal neethiThis justice is our justice
Vedham idhu engal vedhamThis scripture is our scripture
Neethi idhu engal neethiThis justice is our justice
Vedham idhu engal vedhamThis scripture is our scripture
Pizhaigal puriyum manithan ulagilIn a world of sinning human beings
Emathu pagaivan kann kanda sattangalOur enemy is the tangible written law
Kai vitta dharmaththai kaakkumProtecting the righteousness that was abandoned
Chorus
Engal neethi idhu engal neethiOur justice, this is our justice
Vedham idhu engal vedhamThis scripture is our scripture
Male
Neethiyin mandrangal yaezhaikkillaiCourts of justice do not exist for the poor
Adhuve avanukku thandanaithaanThat itself becomes a punishment for them
Evaro solliya vaarththai illaiThese are not words spoken by just anyone
Annaa solliya sinthanaithaanThis is the philosophy articulated by Anna
Male
Saatchigal illai endraal kaatchigal maaruthadaaWhen there are no witnesses, the reality is manipulated
Sattamum avargalukku saathagam aanathadaaThe law itself becomes favorable to them
Chorus
Nariyin nadamaattam iniyum vidamaattomWe will no longer tolerate the prowling of foxes
Mudiyum adhan aattam vidiyum samuthaayamIts game will end, and society will witness a new dawn
Ilavattangal ittathu sattangal aanathuWhat the youth decreed became the law
Vanthathu poraattamThe revolution has arrived
Chorus
Neethi idhu engal neethiThis justice is our justice
Vedham idhu engal vedhamThis scripture is our scripture
Neethi idhu engal neethiThis justice is our justice
Vedham idhu engal vedhamThis scripture is our scripture
Pizhaigal puriyum manithan ulagilIn a world of sinning human beings
Emathu pagaivan kann kanda sattangalOur enemy is the tangible written law
Kai vitta dharmaththai kaakkumProtecting the righteousness that was abandoned
Chorus
Engal neethi idhu engal neethiOur justice, this is our justice
Vedham idhu engal vedhamThis scripture is our scripture
Male
Valuththavan kayil panam irukkumThe powerful man holds money in his hand
Vilanginum keezhaai gunam irukkumYet his character is lower than an animal's
Ilaiththavan kettaal kadan koduppaanIf the vulnerable man asks, he lends money as a loan
Koduththathai avanae kollai adippaanThen he himself loots back what he gave
Male
Magalin manam mudikka vaangiya kai panamthaanThe borrowed cash held in hand to solemnize a daughter's wedding
Izhanthaal nadappathengae ila magal thirumanamthaanIf lost, how can the young daughter's marriage happen?
Chorus
Dharmam Idhu polae thavarum nilai kanduSeeing righteousness failing in this manner
Varuvom thunaiyaaga udhavum poru konduWe will come as a supporting force bringing assistance
Ilavattangal ittathu sattangal aanathuWhat the youth decreed became the law
Vanthathu poraattamThe revolution has arrived
Chorus
Neethi idhu engal neethiThis justice is our justice
Vedham idhu engal vedhamThis scripture is our scripture
Neethi idhu engal neethiThis justice is our justice
Vedham idhu engal vedhamThis scripture is our scripture
Pizhaigal puriyum manithan ulagilIn a world of sinning human beings
Emathu pagaivan kann kanda sattangalOur enemy is the tangible written law
Kai vitta dharmaththai kaakkumProtecting the righteousness that was abandoned
Chorus
Engal neethi idhu engal neethiOur justice, this is our justice
Vedham idhu engal vedhamThis scripture is our scripture
Neethi idhu engal neethiThis justice is our justice
Vedham idhu engal vedham….This scripture is our scripture...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a fiery revolutionary anthem from the 1988 film 'Ithu Engal Neethi', composed and rendered by Ilaiyaraaja with lyrics by Vaali. The lyrics voice the righteous anger of youth rising up against a corrupt and biased judicial system that serves the wealthy while punishing the destitute. It critiques how human laws are manipulated by oppressive money-lenders and exploiters who rob the vulnerable of their livelihoods and dignity. Invoking the political ideology of Dravidian leader C. N. Annadurai ('Anna'), the song champions a new form of youth-led justice. It asserts that true righteousness (dharma) must be reclaimed by the people to dismantle systemic tyranny, bringing about a revolutionary dawn for society.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Refrain / Repetition

Neethi idhu engal neethi / Vedham idhu engal vedham

The core phrase 'Neethi idhu engal neethi / Vedham idhu engal vedham' repeats throughout the track to reinforce the central theme of self-proclaimed moral authority and ideological resolve.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Nariyin nadamaattam iniyum vidamaattom

The word 'Nari' (fox) is used metaphorically to represent cunning, deceptive oppressors and corrupt figures in power.

Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Valuththavan kayil panam irukkum / Vilanginum keezhaai gunam irukkum

The repetition of initial consonant sounds ('Va' and 'Vi') across lines creates rhythmic momentum.

Allusion

Annaa solliya sinthanaithaan

Explicit political reference to 'Anna' (C. N. Annadurai), alluding to his popular critique of how formal court legalities often fail the poor.

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Trivia

The song explicitly references 'Anna' (C. N. Annadurai, former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu), connecting the film's theme of vigilante justice to his famous political quote comparing the law to a dark room where the poor man's light is missing. The movie was directed by S. A. Chandrasekhar, known for his revolutionary social-drama films.

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