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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Yezhai Jathi Kozhai Jathi Illai

From Ezhai Jaathi · 1993

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
P. Jayachandran
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Ezhai Jaathi1993

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Chorus
Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi allaThe working class is not a cowardly class
Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi allaThe working class is not a cowardly class
Chorus
Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi allaThe working class is not a cowardly class
Vaazhumbothu valaindhu naangal sellaFor us to bow and yield while we live
Male
Hey maanidanae maanidanaeHey human being, O human being
Ondru serndhu kooduUnite and gather together as one
Oru por parani pudhu paraniA war ballad, a brand new ballad
Pudhiya geetham paaduSing a new anthem
Chorus
Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi allaThe working class is not a cowardly class
Vaazhumbothu valaindhu naangal sellaFor us to bow and yield while we live
Male
Vellaiyan aalgira nerathilumEven during the era when the British ruled us
Chorus :Adimaigalaai irundhomChorus: We remained as enslaved people
Male :Viduthalai vaangiya podhinilumMale: Even when we attained independence
Chorus :Vidiyum endrae irundhomChorus: We lived believing a new dawn would come
Male
Aatchiyil yeriya nammavargalOur own people who ascended to political power
Avar vazhi paarthukondaarLooked out only for their own paths and gains
Female Chorus :Avadhiyil vaazhgira ezhaigaloFemale Chorus: While the poor living in constant suffering
Avar mugam paarthu nindraarStood waiting and looking up at their faces
Male
Mudhalvargal thaan ingu maarugiraarOnly the Chief Ministers keep changing here
Mudivugal maaravillaiThe actual outcomes never change
Aatchigal thaan ingu maaruthaiyaaOnly the ruling governments change, my friend
Nam avathigal maaravillaiOur sufferings never change
Chorus
Mudhalvargal thaan ingu maarugiraarOnly the Chief Ministers keep changing here
Mudivugal maaravillaiThe actual outcomes never change
Aatchigal thaan ingu maaruthaiyaaOnly the ruling governments change, my friend
Nam avathigal maaravillaiOur sufferings never change
Male
Ini poruthirunthaal thaduppatharkuIf you remain silent and patient any longer, to stand up for you
Unakkena yaarum illaiThere will be no one left for you
Idhai purindhu kondaal therindhu kondaalIf you comprehend this and realize this truth
Veredhum thevai illaiNothing else is required
Chorus
Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi allaThe working class is not a cowardly class
Vaazhumbothu valaindhu naangal sellaFor us to bow and yield while we live
Male
Hey maanidanae maanidanaeHey human being, O human being
Ondru serndhu kooduUnite and gather together as one
Oru por parani pudhu paraniA war ballad, a brand new ballad
Pudhiya geetham paaduSing a new anthem
Chorus
Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi allaThe working class is not a cowardly class
Vaazhumbothu valaindhu naangal sellaFor us to bow and yield while we live
Chorus
…………………….(Interlude)
Male
Jana thogaiyil naam valuthavargalWe are strong in terms of population size
Chorus :Panathinil ilaithavargalChorus: But depleted and weak in terms of wealth
Male :Manadhalavil naam uyarndhavargalMale: On a mental and spiritual level, we are noble
Chorus :Manidharil siranthavargalChorus: We are the finest among humanity
Male
Nilangalai nesithu kalam vilaithomWe loved the lands and cultivated crops in the fields
Namakkena nilangal illaiYet we own no lands of our own
Chorus :Valangalai boomikku varavazhaithomChorus: We brought wealth and prosperity to the earth
Namakkoru valangal illaiYet we possess no riches for ourselves
Male
Varumaigal parambarai thalaivithiyaaIs poverty a hereditary decree of fate?
Ezhuthirathevarum illaiNo one has written it down as such
Vazhigalai maatrida therindhu kondaalIf we learn how to change our approaches
Ezhuvathil thavarum illaiThere is nothing wrong with rising up in revolution
Chorus
Varumaigal parambarai thalaivithiyaaIs poverty a hereditary decree of fate?
Ezhuthirathevarum illaiNo one has written it down as such
Vazhigalai maatrida therindhu kondaalIf we learn how to change our approaches
Ezhuvathil thavarum illaiThere is nothing wrong with rising up in revolution
Male
Nam thavarugalai thiruthi kondaalIf we correct our own shortcomings and mistakes
Thadaigalum yedhum illaiNo obstacles will stand in our way
Nam thalai ezhuthai maatriduvomWe shall rewrite our own destiny
Idhai vida needhi illai…There is no justice greater than this...
Chorus
Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi allaThe working class is not a cowardly class
Vaazhumbothu valaindhu naangal sellaFor us to bow and yield while we live
Hey maanidanae maanidanaeHey human being, O human being
Ondru serndhu kooduUnite and gather together as one
Oru por parani pudhu paraniA war ballad, a brand new ballad
Pudhiya geetham paaduSing a new anthem
Chorus
Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi allaThe working class is not a cowardly class
Vaazhumbothu valaindhu naangal sellaFor us to bow and yield while we live
Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi allaThe working class is not a cowardly class
Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi allaThe working class is not a cowardly class

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This powerful socio-political anthem from the film 'Ezhai Jaathi' serves as a clarion call for the working class and underprivileged to unite and rise against systemic oppression. Written by lyricist Vaali and set to Ilaiyaraaja's evocative score, the song highlights the historical exploitation of the poor—noting that whether under British colonial rule or post-independence democratic governments, political leadership changes frequently while the plight of the working class remains unchanged.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Rhyme / Ethukai (Second-letter agreement)

Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi alla / Vaazhumbothu valaindhu naangal sella

The second letters of 'Ezhai' (ழ) and 'Vaazhum' (ழ) share consonant similarity, creating a traditional Tamil rhythm.

Monaai (Alliteration / Initial Rhyme)

Ezhai jaathi kozhai jaathi alla

Repetition of the 'E' sound at the beginning of adjacent words in the refrain.

Metaphor / Literary Allusion (Parani)

Oru por parani pudhu parani

The term 'Parani' traditionally refers to a classical Tamil war literature genre praising heroic victories; here it is repurposed as a revolutionary war song for social justice.

Antithesis / Contrast

Mudhalvargal thaan ingu maarugiraar / Mudivugal maaravillai

Contrasting political change ('Chief Ministers change') with social stagnation ('Outcomes do not change').

Did you know?

Trivia

'Ezhai Jaathi' (1993), starring Vijayakanth and directed by Liaquat Ali Khan, was named after this central theme of working-class empowerment. Vaali's lyrics in this film echoed classic M.G. Ramachandran-style socio-political songs, designed to awaken political consciousness among common citizens.

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