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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Neelaveni Amma

From Saami Potta Mudichu · 1991

Lyricist
Gangai Amaran
Singers
K. S. Chithra, Malaysia Vasudevan
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Saami Potta Mudichu1991

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Thoni meedhu paadum kuyiluThe cuckoo singing upon the boat
Thozhiyodu pogum mayiluThe peacock walking with her female companion
Jaadai kaana aadai kaanaTo catch a glimpse of gestures and attire
Dhaagam koodi ponadhoHas the thirst grown even stronger?
Female
Aathu melae pogum thoniThe boat moving along the river
Adhukku melae raajaa raaniAnd upon it, the king and the queen
Paattu kettu nottam podaListening to the song and taking a glance
Paarvai thaedi paadudhoIs it singing while searching for that gaze?
Female
Thaedi thaedi paaraiyaaLook and search closely, sir
Chinna mayilu naan aiyaaI am a little peacock, sir
Thaedi thaedi paaraiyaaLook and search closely, sir
Chinna mayilu naan aiyaaI am a little peacock, sir
Dheva loga raani polaLike a queen living in the celestial world
Vaazhugindra aal aiyaaI am one who lives gracefully, sir
Male
Koondhal enna aalam vizhudhoIs her tress like the aerial roots of a banyan tree?
Kungumam thaan kaalai pozhudhoIs her vermilion mark like the bright morning dawn?
Saendha rendu cheran villuAre these two joined together like the bow of the Chera king
Puruvam aagi ponadhoTo have transformed into her eyebrows?
Male
Kangal rendu meeno maanoAre her two eyes fish or deer?
Kannam enna poovo ponnoAre her cheeks soft flowers or pure gold?
Chinna vaayil enna saayalWhat shade does her small mouth hold
Pavalamaaga aanadhoThat it turned into precious red coral?
Male
Paarthadhu thaan illaiyaeOne who has never been seen before
Parithidaadha mullaiyaeLike an unplucked jasmine flower
Paarthadhu thaan illaiyaeOne who has never been seen before
Parithidaadha mullaiyaeLike an unplucked jasmine flower
Parikka vendum ketka vendumMust be plucked, must be asked
Kettidaadha kelviyaeA question that has never been asked before!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a romantic duettish melody set on a riverboat journey. The male protagonist admires his beloved's beauty using rich classical and folk imagery, comparing her hair to banyan aerial roots, her brows to the famous bow of the Chera dynasty, her eyes to fish or deer, and her cheeks to gold and flowers. The female protagonist responds playfully, describing herself as a proud, celestial peacock gliding through life.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Uvamai (Simile/Metaphor)

Koondhal enna aalam vizhudho... Cheran villu puruvam aagi ponadho

Compares eyebrows to the bow of the Chera kings (Cheran villu) and hair to banyan aerial roots (aalam vizhudhu).

Uvamai (Metaphor)

Kangal rendu meeno maano / Kannam enna poovo ponno

Compares eyes to fish or deer (meeno maano) and small mouth to red coral (pavalamaaga).

Edhugai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Thoni meedhu paadum kuyilu / Thozhiyodu pogum mayilu

Matching second consonant sounds 'nee' in 'Thoni' and 'zhi' in 'Thozhi', or 'dd' in 'Thaedi' / 'Chinna'.

Monai (First Letter Alliteration)

Paarthadhu thaan illaiyae / Parithidaadha mullaiyae

Repetition of initial consonants 'Pa' across lines.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song is from the 1991 Tamil film 'Saami Potta Mudichu', directed by R. Sundarrajan. Although written by Gangai Amaran, the film's music was composed by Ilaiyaraaja, showcasing classic rural folk-pop arrangements typical of 1990s Tamil cinema boat songs.

Keep listening

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