Skip to content
Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Nallathor Veenai

From Marupadiyum · 1993

Lyricist
Ravi Bharathi
Singer
S. Janaki
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Marupadiyum1993

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Nallathor veenai seithaeHaving crafted a fine veena,
Adhai nalangeda puzhuthiyil erivathundoWould anyone throw it in the dust to be ruined?
Nallathor veenai seithaeHaving crafted a fine veena,
Adhai nalangeda puzhuthiyil erivathundoWould anyone throw it in the dust to be ruined?
Female
Solladi sivasakthiTell me, O Sivasakthi!
Sudar migum arivudanWith brilliant intellect,
Ennai padaithaaiYou created me.
Solladi sivasakthi sudarmigum arivudanTell me, O Sivasakthi, with brilliant intellect,
Ennai padaithaai neeYou created me.
Female
Nallathor veenai seithaeHaving crafted a fine veena,
Adhai nalangeda puzhuthiyil erivathundoWould anyone throw it in the dust to be ruined?
Female
Poo maalai orr thozhil thaanA woman wished to place a flower garland
Poda ninaithaal penOn a single pair of shoulders,
Pottaalum poo maalaikkorYet even if placed, for that flower garland,
Porulum illaiyaeIs there no value at all?
Female
Naal oru thozhinilOn shoulders that change
Maalaiyai maatridumTheir garland every single day,
Aan kooda pen vaazhvathaIs a woman meant to live with such a man?
Adhai naamum panbenbathaAnd shall we call that culture or virtue?
Idhu nyaayamaIs this justice?
Female
Nallathor veenai seithaeHaving crafted a fine veena,
Adhai nalangeda puzhuthiyil erivathundoWould anyone throw it in the dust to be ruined?
Female
Aanandha neerodaiyilIn a stream of bliss,
Aada ninaithen naanI wished to play.
Naan paartha gothavariWas the Godavari river I saw
Kaanal variyaa…Just a mirage?
Female
Thaai manai agandrathumLeaving my mother's home,
Thalaivanai adainthathumAnd reaching my husband's side,
Naan seidha theermaanam thaanWas my own decision.
Adharkintha sanmaanam thaanIs this the reward for that decision?
Avamaanam thaanIt is pure humiliation!
Female
Nallathor veenai seithaeHaving crafted a fine veena,
Adhai nalangeda puzhuthiyil erivathundoWould anyone throw it in the dust to be ruined?
Solladi sivasakthi sudarmigum arivudanTell me, O Sivasakthi, with brilliant intellect,
Ennai padaithaai neeYou created me.
Nallathor veenai seithaeHaving crafted a fine veena,
Adhai nalangeda puzhuthiyil erivathundoWould anyone throw it in the dust to be ruined?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song expresses deep emotional anguish, betrayal, and a woman's struggle against societal injustice in marriage. Drawing inspiration from Mahakavi Subramania Bharati's famous lines, the female protagonist questions the divine force (Sivasakthi) on why she was blessed with intellect, beauty, and emotional depth only to be cast into the dust of heartbreak and dishonor by an unfaithful partner. She questions the traditional virtues that bind a faithful woman to a man who treats relationships casually, comparing her cherished hopes to a river that turned out to be a mere mirage. Reflecting on her conscious decision to leave her maternal home for her husband, she laments that her choice resulted in humiliation rather than the loving union she envisioned.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvameya / Rupakam)

Nallathor veenai seithae adhai nalangeda puzhuthiyil erivathundo

Compares the human spirit and intellect to a finely crafted musical instrument (Veena) that deserves to be cherished rather than wasted in dirt.

Rhetorical Question (Prashna)

Adhai nalangeda puzhuthiyil erivathundo

The speaker asks divine powers if it makes sense to create something beautiful only to destroy it, emphasizing helplessness and frustration.

Metaphor

Naan paartha gothavari kaanal variyaa

Compares expectation of marital happiness to the Godavari river and its harsh reality to a illusionary mirage (Kaanal vari).

Ethirai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Poo maalai orr thozhil thaan / Poda ninaithaal pen

The second consonant sound matches across lines, creating rhythmic symmetry (Poo / Po; Naal / Maalai).

Did you know?

Trivia

The opening refrain of this song directly adopts the iconic lines from Mahakavi Subramania Bharati's poem 'Nallathor Veenai Seithae'. In Balu Mahendra's 1993 film 'Marupadiyum', the song was composed by Maestro Ilaiyaraaja and sung by S. Janaki, capturing the central protagonist's pain upon discovering her husband's infidelity.

Keep listening

More from Marupadiyum