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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Naan Sethu Pulachavanda

From Engal Thangam · 1970

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Engal Thangam1970

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Naan sethu pozhachavandaaI am a man who died and came back to life,
Yemanai paarthu sirippavandaaI am one who laughs in the face of Yama, the God of Death.
Haahaahaahaahaa…Ha ha ha ha ha...
Male
Naan sethu pozhachavandaaI am a man who died and came back to life,
Yemanai paarthu sirippavandaaI am one who laughs in the face of Yama.
Male
Vaazhai pola vetta vetta mulaichuLike a banana tree that sprouts anew no matter how much it is cut,
Sangu pola suda suda veluthuLike a conch shell that turns whiter the more it is heated,
Valarum jaadhiyadaa vandhaalWe belong to a resilient community that grows; when we arrive,
Theriyum saedhiyadaaYou will hear the news!
Male
Naan sethu pozhachavandaaI am a man who died and came back to life,
Yemanai paarthu sirippavandaaI am one who laughs in the face of Yama.
Male
Siluvaiyil yaesu marainjaaruJesus departed this world on the cross,
Makkal sithamellaam vandhu nirainjaaru…Yet he came to reside in the minds of all people...
Siluvaiyil yaesu marainjaaruJesus departed this world on the cross,
Makkal sithamellaam vandhu nirainjaaruYet he came to reside in the minds of all people.
Male
Gundugal pottu thulaichaangaThey shot bullets and pierced through their bodies,
Aanaa gaandhiyum linconum nilaichaangaYet Gandhi and Lincoln remained timeless in glory.
Sandhana pettiyil urangugiraar…He sleeps inside a sandalwood casket...
Annaa… annaa…Anna... Anna...
Sandhana pettiyil urangugiraarHe sleeps inside a sandalwood casket,
Annaa sarithira pughazhudan vilangugiraarAnna shines bright with historical renown!
Edhaiyum thaangum idhayam konduPossessing a heart that can bear anything,
Annan engalai vaazhndhida sonnadhunduOur elder brother Anna asked us to live courageously.
Male
Annan andru nalla nalla karuthuBack then, Anna taught us fine and noble ideals,
Azhaghu thamizhil solli solli koduthuExplaining them repeatedly in beautiful Tamil.
Valarndha pillaiyadaa adhanaalI am a child nurtured by those principles, and therefore,
Tholvi illaiyadaaThere is no defeat for me!
Male
Naan sethu pozhachavandaaI am a man who died and came back to life,
Yemanai paarthu sirippavandaaI am one who laughs in the face of Yama.
Male
Odum rayilai idai marithuIntercepting a moving train,
Adhan paadhaiyil thanadhu thalai vaithu…And placing one's head across its tracks...
Odum rayilai idai marithuIntercepting a moving train,
Adhan paadhaiyil thanadhu thalai vaithu…And placing one's head across its tracks...
Male
Uyiraiyum thurumbaai thaan madhithuTreating even life itself as light as a blade of straw,
Thamizh peyarai kaatha koottam idhuThis is the group that safeguarded the honor of the Tamil language.
Parambarai ratham udambilae thaanAncestral blood flows within this body,
Adhu murukkaeri kidappadhu narambilae thaanAnd it surges with vigor through every vein!
Parambarai ratham udambilae thaanAncestral blood flows within this body,
Adhu murukkaeri kidappadhu narambilae thaanAnd it surges with vigor through every vein!
Koduppadhai koduthaa theriyumadaaIf we deliver what needs to be delivered, you will understand,
Un iduppaiyum odichaa puriyumadaaIf your back is broken in fight, you will truly comprehend!
Male
Kaalam thorum kutta kutta kuninjiHaving bowed down down through the ages under constant blows,
Kodumaikkellaam kattuppattu kidandhuHaving remained bound by all kinds of oppression,
Nimirndha koottamadaa edhirthaalThis is a community that has stood tall; if confronted,
Vaalai narukkumadaaIt will chop off your tail!
Male
Naan sethu pozhachavandaaI am a man who died and came back to life,
Yemanai paarthu sirippavandaaI am one who laughs in the face of Yama.
Male
Naan sethu pozhachavandaaI am a man who died and came back to life,
Sethu pozhachavandaaDied and came back to life,
Sethu pozhachavandaaDied and came back to life.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This powerful hero-introduction song from 'Engal Thangam' (1970) serves as both a cinematic declaration and a political manifesto for M. G. Ramachandran (MGR). The lyrics express indestructible resilience, comparing the protagonist to a banana tree that regrows stronger after being chopped down and a conch shell that shines brighter under heat. The song references historic revolutionary figures like Jesus, Abraham Lincoln, Mahatma Gandhi, and specifically DMK founder C. N. Annadurai ('Anna'), highlighting how true leaders live on in people's hearts beyond physical death. Furthermore, the song pays homage to the Dravidian anti-Hindi agitation movements, referencing the historical anti-Hindi train blockades where protesters risked their lives on railway tracks. Through Vaali's sharp lyrics, MGR asserts that his movement represents an oppressed populace that has finally stood upright and possesses the courage to resist any force, making it an iconic anthem of Dravidian political culture.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Upamai (Simile)

Vaazhai pola vetta vetta mulaichu

Comparing the endurance of the movement/protagonist to a banana tree that sprouts when cut ('Vaazhai pola vetta vetta mulaichu') and a conch shell that turns whiter when burnt ('Sangu pola suda suda veluthu').

Edhugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Vaazhai pola vetta vetta mulaichu / Sangu pola suda suda veluthu

Repetition of the second consonant sound 'tt' across consecutive lines ('vetta' / 'suda').

Monaai (Alliteration / Initial Rhyme)

Annan andru nalla nalla karuthu / Azhaghu thamizhil solli solli koduthu

Matching starting consonant sounds ('Annan' / 'Azhaghu').

Historical & Historical Allusion

Aanaa gaandhiyum linconum nilaichaanga

Alludes to global leaders (Jesus, Gandhi, Lincoln) and Dravidian leader C. N. Annadurai to evoke themes of martyrdom and immortal legacy.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song's line 'Naan sethu pozhachavandaa' carries significant real-life resonance, as MGR survived a near-fatal gunshot wound in 1967 inflicted by actor M. R. Radha. Additionally, the line referencing laying down on train tracks ('Odum rayilai idai marithu') directly refers to M. Karunanidhi and DMK cadres' famous Kallakudi (Dalmiapuram) train blockade protest during the 1953 anti-Hindi agitations.

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