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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kinnathil Theneduthu

From Appa Tata · 1972

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
V. Kumar
Details
Appa Tata1972

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kinnaththil thaeneduththuHaving gathered honey in a cup,
Ennaththaal moodi vaiththaenI kept it covered with my thoughts.
Ennavo iraivanukkuFor some unknown reason, God
Ennidaththil karunai illaiHas shown no mercy toward me.
Female
Kinnaththil thaeneduththuHaving gathered honey in a cup,
Ennaththaal moodi vaiththaenI kept it covered with my thoughts.
Ennavo iraivanukkuFor some unknown reason, God
Ennidaththil karunai illaiHas shown no mercy toward me.
Female
Aariro aaraariro….aariro aariro…Aariro aaraariro....aariro aariro...
Aariro aariro aariro aariro…aaraaro….Aariro aariro aariro aariro...aaraaro....
Female
Ottraiyadi paadhaiyilae pachchaikkili parakkavittaenOn the narrow single path, I let the green parrot fly away.
Ottraiyadi paadhaiyilae pachchaikkili parakkavittaenOn the narrow single path, I let the green parrot fly away.
Michamulla paingiliyum kattaruththu thavikkavittaenAnd I left the remaining tender parrot stranded after cutting its ties.
Itchaiyudan paaduathai en kilikku thoodhuvittaenI sent this song sung with deep affection as a message to my parrot.
En kilikku thoodhuvittaen….Sent as a message to my parrot....
Female
Kinnaththil thaeneduththuHaving gathered honey in a cup,
Female
Muttraththu vennilavey pettra magan kannurangaOh full moon in the courtyard, so that my born son may sleep,
Muttraththu vennilavey pettra magan kannurangaOh full moon in the courtyard, so that my born son may sleep,
Sattru nee thaalaattu thaai vadivil nee irunthuLull him to sleep for a while, taking the form of a mother.
Ennai nee paarththa pinbumEven after you have looked upon me,
Sollavo vaarththaiyillaiI have no words left to speak.
Female
Thanthaikko orr iravu thaayaarkko munnooruFor a father it is just one night, but for a mother it is three hundred.
Thanthaikko orr iravu thaayaarkko munnooruFor a father it is just one night, but for a mother it is three hundred.
Munnoorum kanda kangal kanneeril vaaduthammaaThe eyes that witnessed all three hundred days are wilting in tears, my dear.
Kanneeril padagu vittu pillaiyidam oduthammaaSailing a boat made of tears, my heart runs towards my child, my dear.
Pillaiyidam oduthammaa….Runs towards my child, my dear....
Female
Kinnaththil thaeneduththuHaving gathered honey in a cup,
Ennaththaal moodi vaiththaenI kept it covered with my thoughts.
Ennavo iraivanukkuFor some unknown reason, God
Ennidaththil karunai illaiHas shown no mercy toward me.
Female
Aariro aaraariro….aariro aariro…Aariro aaraariro....aariro aariro...
Aariro aariro aariro aariro…aaraaro….Aariro aariro aariro aariro...aaraaro....
Aariro aariro aariro aariro…Aariro aariro aariro aariro...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Kinnaththil Thaeneduththu from the 1972 film Appa Tata is a sorrowful lullaby that captures the poignant grief and unconditional love of a mother. Sung masterfully by P. Susheela with music composed by V. Kumar, the lyricist Kannadasan frames the mother's emotional anguish within a traditional lullaby tune. She laments that despite filling her heart with sweet maternal love (metaphorically described as honey in a cup), fate and divine decree have covered it with distress and separated her from peace. Throughout the song, the mother addresses the moon, asking it to step in as a surrogate mother to lull her child to sleep. In one of Kannadasan's most iconic couplets, she highlights the contrast between fatherhood and motherhood, stating that a father's contribution lasts a single night while a mother endures three hundred days of pregnancy and a lifetime of tearful sacrifice. The song remains a quintessential Tamil classic on maternal suffering.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Urugavam)

Kinnaththil thaeneduththu Ennaththaal moodi vaiththaen

Honey in a cup ('Kinnaththil thaen') is used as a metaphor for pure maternal affection and joy, while covering it with thoughts ('Ennaththaal moodi') represents lingering anxieties.

Personification

Sattru nee thaalaattu thaai vadivil nee irunthu

The courtyard moon ('Muttraththu vennilavey') is personified and requested to assume a mother's form to sing a lullaby to the child.

Contrast / Anthesis

Thanthaikko orr iravu thaayaarkko munnooru

Kannadasan starkly contrasts a father's brief role ('orr iravu') with a mother's extensive gestation period ('munnooru' / 300 days).

Metaphor / Imagery

Kanneeril padagu vittu pillaiyidam oduthammaa

'Kanneeril padagu vittu' creates vivid emotional imagery of sailing a boat made of tears toward her child.

Did you know?

Trivia

The line 'Thanthaikko orr iravu thaayaarkko munnooru' (For a father it is just one night, for a mother it is three hundred days) written by Kaviarasu Kannadasan became one of the most famous and widely quoted lines in Tamil cinema history regarding the depth of motherhood.

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