- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- P. Susheela
- Music director
- K. V. Mahadevan
- Movie name
- Sathyam – 1976 Film
- Movie release year
- 1976
- Lyrics added on
- 20 Feb 2024
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
The song expresses the agonizing contrast between a woman's past dreams of a happy marriage and her present tragic reality. She visualizes marriage as a sacred temple crowned with a divine kalasam, surrounded by traditional celebrations such as decorated pandals, joyful songs, auspicious conches, and sacred lamps. However, destiny and betrayal from her own family transform those cherished visions into a mere dream submerged in tears. Kannadasan's evocative poetry highlights how a day that should have brought ultimate bliss has turned into a sorrowful ordeal, which she views as a trial imposed by God and an unbearable wound inflicted by her own relatives.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Metaphor (Uvamai)
“Kalyana kovilin deiveega kalasam”
'Kalyana kovilin deiveega kalasam' compares the sanctity and beauty of marriage to the holy pinnacle (kalasam) of a divine temple.
Antithesis / Contrast (Ethir-inai)
“Inba mananaal andru / Thunba thirunaal indru”
'Inba mananaal andru / Thunba thirunaal indru' powerfully contrasts past joy ('inba' and 'andru') with present grief ('thunba' and 'indru').
Emonai / Monai (Alliteration & Rhyming)
“Andru nanavaandahu indru kanavanadhu”
'Andru' and 'Indru' feature temporal contrast reinforced through matching metrical patterns and sound harmony.
Visual Imagery
“Vaazhaiyum kamugum thorana pandhal”
Rich cultural motifs like 'Vaazhaiyum kamugum' (banana and areca trees) and 'Malligai malarmaalai' (jasmine garland) evoke a vivid picture of a traditional Tamil wedding.
Did you know?
Trivia
'Sathyam' (1976) starring Sivaji Ganesan and Kamal Haasan features music composed by K. V. Mahadevan. Sung by P. Susheela and written by Kannadasan, 'Kalyana Kovilin Deiveega Kalasam' stands out as a classic tragedy song, revered for Susheela's soulful vocal delivery and Kannadasan's poignant lyrics contrasting auspicious wedding symbols with deep heartbreak.
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