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Lyrics & meaning

Kaadu Kodutha Kaniyirukku

From Needhikku Pin Paasam · 1963

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Needhikku Pin Paasam1963

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kaadu kodutha kaniyirukku…There are fruits given by the forest...
Kazhani velanja nellirukku… oo…oo oooThere is paddy grown in the fertile fields... oo...oo ooo
Female
Kaadu kodutha kaniyirukku…There are fruits given by the forest...
Kazhani velanja nellirukku…There is paddy grown in the fertile fields...
Odu thirandha panjirukkuThere is cotton from the opened pod
Unna udutha vagaiyirukkuThere are ways to dress and wear it
Female
Kaadu kodutha kaniyirukku…There are fruits given by the forest...
Kazhani velanja nellirukku…There is paddy grown in the fertile fields...
Odu thirandha panjirukkuThere is cotton from the opened pod
Unna udutha vagaiyirukkuThere are ways to dress and wear it
O..oo… oho…O..oo… oho…
Female
Sindhiya vervai nilathil odiThe spilled sweat ran upon the earth
Siruga siruga aaraachuAnd slowly, gradually became a river
Aa… aa…aa…aa…aa…aaa…aaa…aa…Aa… aa…aa…aa…aa…aaa…aaa…aa…
Female
Sindhiya vervai nilathil odiThe spilled sweat ran upon the earth
Siruga siruga aaraachuAnd slowly, gradually became a river
Adhai nambiya pergal vaazhndhaalaeWhen the people who trusted it lived prosperously
Naadu nagaram ooraachuCountries, cities, and villages were formed
Nambiya pergal vaazhndhaalaeWhen the people who trusted it lived prosperously
Naadu nagaram ooraachuCountries, cities, and villages were formed
Naadu nagaram ooraachuCountries, cities, and villages were formed
Female
Kaadu kodutha kaniyirukku…There are fruits given by the forest...
Kazhani velanja nellirukku…There is paddy grown in the fertile fields...
Odu thirandha panjirukkuThere is cotton from the opened pod
Unna udutha vagaiyirukkuThere are ways to dress and wear it
O..oo… oho…O..oo… oho…
Female
Thaekku sandhanam paakku moongilTeak, sandalwood, areca nut, and bamboo
Thaengi nikkudhu boomiyilaeStand abundant upon the earth
Aa… aa…aa…aa…aa…aaa…aaa…aa…Aa… aa…aa…aa…aa…aaa…aaa…aa…
Female
Thaekku sandhanam paakku moongilTeak, sandalwood, areca nut, and bamboo
Thaengi nikkudhu boomiyilaeStand abundant upon the earth
Idhai kaakka therinju kaathu vandhaaIf we know how to protect and preserve these resources
Kadanum udanum thaevaiyillaiThere will be no need for debts or borrowings
Kaakka therinju kaathu vandhaaIf we know how to protect and preserve them
Kadanum udanum thaevaiyillaiThere will be no need for debts or borrowings
Kadanum udanum thaevaiyillaiThere will be no need for debts or borrowings
Female
Kaadu kodutha kaniyirukku…There are fruits given by the forest...
Kazhani velanja nellirukku…There is paddy grown in the fertile fields...
Odu thirandha panjirukkuThere is cotton from the opened pod
Unna udutha vagaiyirukkuThere are ways to dress and wear it
Female
Kaadu kodutha kaniyirukku…There are fruits given by the forest...
Kazhani velanja nellirukku…There is paddy grown in the fertile fields...
Odu thirandha panjirukkuThere is cotton from the opened pod
Unna udutha vagaiyirukkuThere are ways to dress and wear it
O..oo… oho…O..oo… oho…

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Kaadu Kodutha Kaniyirukku is a deeply philosophical and uplifting song celebrating the rich natural bounty of the earth, self-reliance, and the value of hard work. Lyricist Kannadasan highlights how nature provides everything required for human sustenance—food from fields and forests, clothing from cotton, and timber like teak and sandalwood for shelter. By emphasizing that human sweat and labor built towns and nations from scratch, the song presents a vision of self-sufficiency. It concludes with the timeless message that if a society knows how to conserve and protect its natural wealth, it will never need to suffer from poverty or debt.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Kaadu kodutha kaniyirukku…

Repetition of the initial 'Ka' sound in 'Kaadu' and 'kaniyirukku' creates rhythm in the opening line.

Adukkuthodar (Repetition for Emphasis)

Siruga siruga aaraachu

The word 'Siruga' is repeated back-to-back ('Siruga siruga') to emphasize the slow, step-by-step accumulation of effort over time.

Metaphor

Sindhiya vervai nilathil odi / Siruga siruga aaraachu

Comparing spilled sweat running on earth to a growing river ('aaraachu') metaphorically illustrates the immense effort of labor leading to prosperous civilization.

Inai Monai (Consonance/Alliteration)

Naadu nagaram ooraachu

The 'Na' sound is repeated across 'Naadu' and 'nagaram', establishing a pleasant auditory flow.

Did you know?

Trivia

Featured in the 1963 film 'Needhikku Pin Paasam' starring M. G. Ramachandran (MGR) and B. Saroja Devi, this song was composed by K. V. Mahadevan and rendered by T. M. Soundararajan. The song was hugely popular among agricultural workers and reinforced MGR's screen image as a champion of the working class and rural self-reliance.

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