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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kaada Koutharikala

From Raja Sevai · 1959

Lyricist
Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
Singers
A. L. Ragavan, S. Janaki
Music director
T. V. Raju
Details
Raja Sevai1959

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kaade kaudharigaleOh forest, oh francolins!
Kaade kaudharigaleOh forest, oh francolins!
Yeppam vidum kaattum poonaiA wild cat that belches after devouring prey,
Ingaeyum irukkudhada singaa singaaIs right here too, Singa, Singa!
Adhu engaeyum irukkudhada singaa singaaIndeed, it exists everywhere, Singa, Singa!
Male
Kaade kauthariyennaWhat of the forest or francolins?
Adiyae kaade kauthariyennaHey girl, what of the forest or francolins?
Manushanaiyae yeppam vidumCapable of devouring even human beings,
Kaariya poonai irukkuThere exists an opportunistic cat,
Suya kaariya poonai irukku singi singiA selfish opportunist cat exists, Singi, Singi!
Female
Puliya paathukittuLooking at the tiger,
Poonai soodu pottukittuThe cat brands itself with spots,
Poochandi kattudhadaa singa singaAnd tries to act like a scary bogeyman, Singa, Singa!
Adhu poochandi kattudhadaa singa singaYes, it acts like a scary bogeyman, Singa, Singa!
Male
Poochandi kaatinaalumEven if it puts up a scary front,
Poochandi kaatinaalum haanAha, even if it acts like a bogeyman,
Pudalangha paambaaghiA snake gourd pretending to be a snake,
Bussnnu seeraadhu singi singiCan never hiss with real venom, Singi, Singi!
Adhu bussnnu seeraadhu singi singiNo, it can never hiss with real venom, Singi, Singi!
Female
Enna adhisayamWhat a surprise!
Male :Irukku ragasiyamMale: There is a secret!
Female :Hmm mmm irukkudhaFemale: Hmm mmm, is there?
Male :Hmm mmm irukkudhuMale: Hmm mmm, yes there is!
Female
Treeyae treeyae treeyae triyooTreeyae treeyae treeyae triyoo!
Semmariyaadu koottathila kllanariIn the middle of a herd of sheep, a cunning fox,
Theemthadaga poduthada singa singaDances with deceptive rhythm, Singa, Singa!
Adhu theemthadaga poduthada singa singaYes, it dances with deceptive rhythm, Singa, Singa!
Male
Theemthadaga nariya paathu…?Watching that deceptively dancing fox...?
Theemthadaga nariya paathuWatching that sly fox dance deceitfully,
Raam thadaga podaTo beat a matching counter-rhythm,
Oru vaengai puli kaathirukku singi singiA majestic royal tiger is waiting in ambush, Singi, Singi!
Female
Oora keduthuputtu odhiya maram polaRuining the entire town, standing like a useless Odhiya tree,
Ullasamaa irukkuranae singa singaHe lives in cheerful luxury, Singa, Singa!
Avan ullasamaa irukkuranae singa singaHe lives happily in luxury, Singa, Singa!
Male
Avanai vaerodu vettividaTo chop him down right from the root,
Vaerodu vettividaTo slice him off by the roots,
Veecharuva yendhikittuHolding a sharp curved sickle,
Vaevukkaaran kaathirukkaan singi singiA vigilant scout is waiting, Singi, Singi!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is structured as a traditional Tamil Kuravan-Kurathi folk duet between Singan and Singi. Through clever animal fables and nature allegories, the singers mock corrupt, selfish opportunists who exploit society and put up grand pretenses. Selfish men are compared to cats trying to brand themselves like tigers, snake gourds pretending to be venomous snakes, and sly foxes hiding among helpless sheep. The song carries a strong message of retributive justice: no matter how grandly a corrupt person lives at the expense of others, a tiger awaits the fox and a sharp sickle is ready to uproot the useless tree.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Allegory & Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Puliya paathukittu Poonai soodu pottukittu

Human opportunists and oppressors are metaphorically portrayed as sly foxes among sheep, wild cats branding themselves to look like tigers, and useless Odhiya trees.

Folk Refrain / Addressing Rhythm

Suya kaariya poonai irukku singi singi

The traditional Kuravan-Kurathi dialogue rhythm is maintained using rhythmic vocatives 'Singa Singa' (addressed by Singi to Singan) and 'Singi Singi' (addressed by Singan to Singi).

Initial Rhyme (Monai)

Pudalangha paambaaghi Bussnnu seeraadhu singi singi

Alliteration of the initial 'P' sound creates a rhythmic, musical folk flow.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Raja Sevai' (1959) features music by T. V. Raju with lyricist Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass employing the classic 'Kuravan-Kurathi' folk idiom (Singan and Singi characters). This style was widely popular in mid-20th century Tamil cinema for delivering socio-political critique wrapped in catchy, high-energy folk duets.

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