- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Music director
- Jaya Vijaya
- Movie name
- Shanmuga Priya
- Movie release year
- 1973
- Lyrics added on
- 3 Apr 2024
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
Written by the famed poet Kannadasan and rendered by T. M. Soundararajan, this philosophical classic explores the nature of divine presence versus human perception. The lyrics compare the believer who names God and the atheist who denies God, concluding that the supreme power behind both minds is God Himself, who endows humanity with the intelligence to ponder such questions. Through vivid imagery from nature—such as unseen wind moving trees, hidden seeds sprouting grass, invisible ocean evaporation forming clouds, and the formless soul within a physical body—the song illustrates that invisible forces govern the universe. It argues that even those who deny a personified God acknowledge the underlying cosmic power (sakthi) driving existence.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Edhugai (Monostich Rhyme / Second Letter Rhyme)
“Kaattru vanthaal maramasaiyum / Kaattrai kandathundaa”
Matching second consonant 'ddr' in 'Kaattru' and 'Kaattrai' reinforces rhythm across adjacent lines.
Anaphora / Repetition
“Kaattrai kandathundaa / vithaiyai kandathundaa / Kangal paarththathundaa”
Repeated use of the rhetorical question ending 'kandathundaa' highlights natural phenomena that are felt but remain unseen.
Analogy (Uvamai)
“Udalukkullae ullamundu / Uruvam angu undaa”
Uses invisible physical elements (wind, seeds, evaporation, soul) as analogies to explain the formless yet powerful presence of the Divine.
Did you know?
Trivia
This track from Shanmuga Priya (1973) stands out as one of Kannadasan's most celebrated philosophical songs. The composition is noted for bridging devotional theology and atheist philosophy, reflecting Kannadasan's unique knack for harmonizing opposite viewpoints using simple everyday natural observations.
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