- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Music director
- M. S. Vishwanathan
- Movie name
- Kalthoon
- Movie release year
- 1981
- Lyrics added on
- 24 Nov 2019
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This song is a high-drama narrative ballad from the film 'Kalthoon' (1981), written by the legendary lyricist Kannadasan. It unfolds as a passionate monologue detailing a tragic family saga of cruelty, betrayal, and divine retribution. A tyrannical man, Nachimuthu Gounder, mistreats his virtuous wife in favor of concubines, eventually murdering her to satisfy a mistress. Their young son, traumatized into muteness by witnessing his mother's constant abuse, harbors deep vengeance. Before dying, his mother commands him to hold his rage until his father's atrocities cross all limits and harm the entire village. The climax of the song arrives as the father plans to open a liquor shop that threatens the village's well-being. Recognizing that the fateful hour foretold by his mother has arrived, the son renounces all filial bonds. He steps forward not as a son, but as an agent of cosmic justice—likened to Lord Murugan's sacred spear (Vel) destroying the demon Soorapadman—ready to execute vengeance and restore honor to his ancestral lineage.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)
“Pagaivar anja varum kurudhi konja varum / Pazhiyai vaanga varum veera vael”
The repetition of the initial consonant sound 'Pa' ('Pagaivar', 'Pazhiyai') creates rhythmic emphasis appropriate for a heroic ballad.
Ethugai (Second-letter Rhyming)
“Bandha paasangalai endha naalinilum / Paarppadhillai indha vettri vael”
The second consonant sound 'ndh' in 'Bandha' matches 'indha', producing classical Tamil poetic harmony.
Hyperbole / Simile
“Andha vaedhanaiyai paatha pulla / Thaanazhndha kanneeru / Kaavaeriyai minjumaeyadaa…”
Exaggeration comparing the child's immense flood of tears shed over his mother's plight to the mighty Kaveri river.
Mythological Metaphor (Ani)
“Aaru padai vaelena aadi varugindraan… / Soora vadhan maeni thanil paaya varugindraan…”
Metaphorically comparing the vengeful son to Lord Murugan's sacred spear (Vel) charging to pierce the body of the demon Soorapadman.
Muran (Contrast / Antonymy)
“Thandhai ena pillai ena paasam ini illai… / Sadhadhiyil indha vadivael uraikkum ellai…”
Contrast between sacred filial love (Thandhai/Pillai paasam) and absolute enmity driven by justice.
Did you know?
Trivia
The movie 'Kalthoon' (1981) was directed by Major Sundarrajan, based on a popular stage play written by Amuthan. It starred Sivaji Ganesan and Major Sundarrajan in lead roles. Kannadasan's lyrics in this song showcase his mastery over traditional Tamil narrative song structures (Villu Paattu style elements), using vivid imagery of Lord Murugan's Vel to turn a domestic tragedy into an epic battle between righteousness and evil.
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