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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

En Kaveriye

From Enga Ooru Mappillai · 1989

Lyricist
Gangai Amaran
Singers
Ilayaraja, K. S. Chithra
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Enga Ooru Mappillai1989

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
En kaaviriyae…ae….Oh my Kaaveri...
Kanneer edharkkuWhy these tears?
En kaaviriyae kanneer edharkkuOh my Kaaveri, why these tears?
Dheivamae un nenjamOh divine one, your heart
Vaadi vida koodaadhuShould not wither away.
Vaadinaal en nenjamIf it withers, how can my heart
Thaangum nilai thaan yedhuFind the strength to endure?
Male
En kaaviriyae…ae….Oh my Kaaveri...
Kanneer edharkkuWhy these tears?
Female
Theeyinaal sutta punA burn caused by fire
Seekkiram aaralaamMay heal quickly.
Naavilae suttadhaal vandhaBut the scar caused by harsh words from the tongue,
Vadu aarumaaWill it ever heal?
Oorilae nam kadhaigal thaanIn this town, our story
Avarkku dhinam pozhudhuIs merely daily entertainment
Pokku thaanAnd pastime for them.
Anbu oru noi thaanaeIs love a disease itself?
Marundhu nal anbu thaanThe remedy is true love alone.
Inbam adhan saei thaanaeJoy is its offspring,
Ingu adhu thaan illaiyaeYet that is what is missing here.
Male
Kanmani kaathiruWait, my darling.
Kanavugal ninaivugalDreams and memories
Kanindhidum kalangaadhaeWill ripen into reality, do not lose heart.
Female
Un kaaladiyaeAt your feet,
Endrum enakkuForever for me,
Male
Thaaliyai kovilaaiAs sacred marriage thread and as a temple,
Paarthaval neeyadiYou are the one who looked upon me.
Velviyae vaazhkkaiyaaiYou made your life a sacred sacrifice,
Kondaval thaanadiOh my dear woman.
Un vizhiyil neer endraalIf there are tears in your eyes,
Enadhu nenjilae udhiramaeIt feels like blood in my heart.
Oor ennai midhithaal koodaEven if the town tramples upon me,
Boomiyaai thaanguvenI will endure it patiently like the Earth.
Nee ennai purindhaal podhumIf you understand me, that is enough,
Ulagaiyae vaanguvenI will win the entire world for you.
Kanmani kaathiruWait, my darling.
Kanavugal ninaivugalDreams and memories
Kanindhidum kalangaadhaeWill ripen into reality, do not lose heart.
Male
En kaaviriyae…ae….Oh my Kaaveri...
Kanneer edharkkuWhy these tears?
Dheivamae un nenjamOh divine one, your heart
Vaadi vida koodaadhuShould not wither away.
Vaadinaal en nenjamIf it withers, how can my heart
Thaangum nilai thaan yedhuFind the strength to endure?
Male
En kaaviriyae…ae….Oh my Kaaveri...
Kanneer edharkkuWhy these tears?
En kaaviriyae…ae….Oh my Kaaveri...
Kanneer edharkkuWhy these tears?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

In 'En Kaaviriyae Kanneer Edharkku' from the 1989 film Enga Ooru Mappillai, the protagonist tenderly comforts his beloved who is distressed by town gossip and harsh words. Addressing her affectionately as 'Kaavari' (the holy river) and 'Dheivamae' (divine goddess), he acknowledges how deeply hurtful malicious talk can be, drawing upon classical Tamil wisdom regarding the wounds of the tongue. He begs her not to let her heart wither, as his own strength depends entirely on her well-being.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Intertextuality / Classical Allusion (Thirukkural Reference)

Theeyinaal sutta pun Seekkiram aaralaam Naavilae suttadhaal vandha Vadu aarumaa

Lines 10-13 directly adapt Thirukkural 129 ('Theeyinaal sutta pun ullaarum aaraadhe naavinaal sutta vadu'), contrasting physical fire burns with the lasting scars caused by harsh words.

Metaphor

En kaaviriyae... Dheivamae un nenjam

The male lead addresses his beloved as Kaavari (river Kaaveri) and Dheivam (goddess) to signify her purity, grace, and sacred importance in his life.

Simile / Personification

Oor ennai midhithaal kooda Boomiyaai thaanguven

The hero compares his capacity for patience and tolerance to mother Earth ('Boomiyaai thaanguven') when enduring public humiliation.

Monai / Initial Alliteration

Kanmani kaathiru Kanavugal ninaivugal Kanindhidum kalangaadhae

Repetition of the initial 'Ka' sound across consecutive lines ('Kanmani', 'Kanavugal', 'Kanindhidum', 'Kalangaadhae') creates a rhythmic, soothing musicality.

Did you know?

Trivia

This track features music composed by maestro Ilaiyaraaja with lyrics by Gangai Amaran. The stanza quoting the Thirukkural concept of tongue burns versus fire burns is one of the most famous modern poetic references to ancient Sangam/Thirukkural literature in Tamil cinema.

Keep listening

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