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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Agini Kunjondru

From Bharathi · 2000

Lyricist
Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyaar
Singer
K. J. Yesudas
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Bharathi2000

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Agini kunjondru kandenI saw a tiny spark of fire
Athai angoru kaatil orr ponthidai vaithenI placed it in a tree hollow in a forest over there
Agini kunjondru kandenI saw a tiny spark of fire
Athai angoru kaatil orr ponthidai vaithenI placed it in a tree hollow in a forest over there
Agini kunjondru kandenI saw a tiny spark of fire
Athai angoru kaatil orr ponthidai vaithenI placed it in a tree hollow in a forest over there
Male
Vendhu thaninthathu kaaduThe forest burned down to ashes
Vendhu thaninthathu kaaduThe forest burned down to ashes
Vendhu thaninthathu kaaduThe forest burned down to ashes
Thalal veerathilIn the valor of fire
Kunjendrum moopendrum undoIs there any distinction between young and old?
Male
{Thaththarigida{Thaththarigida
Thaththarigida thiththomThaththarigida thiththom
Thaga thaththaarigidaThaga thaththaarigida
Thaththaarigida thiththom} (2)Thaththaarigida thiththom} (2)
Male
Agini kunjondru kandenI saw a tiny spark of fire
Athai angoru kaatil orr ponthidai vaithenI placed it in a tree hollow in a forest over there
Male
Vetti adikuthu minnalLightning strikes with a slash
Kadal veerathirai konduWith majestic, fierce ocean waves
Vinnai idikuthuIt strikes the sky
Kotti idikuthu megamClouds rumble and pound heavily
Koo koovendruHowling 'koo koo'
Vinnai kudaiyithu kaatruThe wind pierces through the sky
Male
Chattachada chattachada thattaChattachada chattachada thatta
Chattachada chattachada thattaChattachada chattachada thatta
Endru thaalang kottiBeating the rhythm in this manner
Kanaikithu vaanamThe sky neighs loudly
Male
Agini kunjondru kandenI saw a tiny spark of fire
Athai angoru kaatil orr ponthidai vaithenI placed it in a tree hollow in a forest over there
Agini kunjondru kandenI saw a tiny spark of fire
Athai angoru kaatil orr ponthidai vaithenI placed it in a tree hollow in a forest over there
Agini kunjondru kandenI saw a tiny spark of fire
Athai angoru kaatil orr ponthidai vaithenI placed it in a tree hollow in a forest over there
Male
ThaththarigidaThaththarigida
Thaththarigida thiththomThaththarigida thiththom
Thaga thaththaarigidaThaga thaththaarigida
Thaththaarigida thiththomThaththaarigida thiththom

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This iconic poem by Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyaar uses a small ember as a metaphor for the divine spark of knowledge, freedom, and revolution. Even a tiny spark (Agni Kunjondru), when placed in a forest (symbolizing ignorance, oppression, or colonialism), has the power to destroy the entire forest without discriminating between young or old trees. The poem captures the fierce fury of nature—lightning, thunderous clouds, howling winds—and compares it to the unstoppable force of freedom and spiritual awakening.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Urvagatu)

Agini kunjondru kanden

'Agni Kunjondru' (a tiny spark of fire) acts as a powerful metaphor for revolutionary thought, knowledge, or patriotism that can burn down the forest of ignorance and oppression.

Onomatopoeia (Oli-kurippu)

Chattachada chattachada thatta

'Chattachada chattachada' and 'Koo koovendru' imitate the natural sound of crashing thunder and whistling winds.

Rhyme / Alliteration (Edhugai / Monai)

Vendhu thaninthathu kaadu

Repetition of 'Vendhu' across lines and internal rhyme adds intense rhythmic energy matching the theme of destruction.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Agni Kunjondru' is one of Bharathiyaar's most famous patriotic and philosophical poems. In the 2000 biographical film 'Bharathi', directed by Gnana Rajasekaran, the soundtrack was composed by Maestro Ilaiyaraaja, and this poem was dramatically performed as part of the musical score.

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