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Lyrics & meaning

Nallathor Veenai

From Bharathi · 2000

Lyricist
Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyaar
Singers
Ilayaraja, Mano
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Bharathi2000

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Solladi siva sakthiTell me, O Siva Sakthi!
Enai chudar migum arivudanHaving created me with intellect
Padaithu vittaaifull of radiant brilliance,
Male
Vallamai thaaraaiyoo…ooWon't you grant me strength?
Vallamai thaaraaiyooWon't you grant me strength?
Indha maanilam payanuraSo that this great earth may benefit
Vaazhvadharkkaefrom my living?
Vallamai thaaraaiyoWon't you grant me strength?
Indha maanilam payanuraSo that this great earth may benefit
Vaazhvadharkkaefrom my living?
Solladi siva sakthiTell me, O Siva Sakthi!
Nila chumai yenaWill you make me live as a mere burden
Vaazhndhida puriguvaiyoupon this earth?
Chorus
Nalladhor veenai seidhaeHaving crafted a fine veena,
Adhai nalam kedawould anyone throw it in the dust
Puzhudhiyil yerivadhundoto let its quality spoil?
Male
Thasaiyinai thee choodinumEven if fire scorches my flesh,
Siva sakthiyai paadum nala pure heart that sings of Siva Sakthi,
Agam kettenI ask of you!
Nasaiyaru manam kettenI ask for a mind free of evil desires!
Nitham navam yena chudar tharumA life force that shines with daily freshness,
Uyir kettenI ask of you!
Asaivuru madhi kettenI ask for an unwavering intellect!
Ivai arulvadhil unakkedhumIs there any obstacle for you
Thadai uladhoin granting these to me?
Ivai arulvadhil unakkedhumIs there any obstacle for you
Thadai uladhoin granting these to me?
Chorus
Nalladhor veenai seidhae oo…oooHaving crafted a fine veena,
Adhai nalam kedawould anyone throw it in the dust
Puzhudhiyil yerivadhundoto let its quality spoil?
Nalladhor veenai seidhae oo…oooHaving crafted a fine veena,
Adhai nalam kedawould anyone throw it in the dust
Puzhudhiyil yerivadhundoto let its quality spoil?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

In this iconic philosophical poem, Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyaar fervently prays to the Supreme Goddess Siva Sakthi. He questions his divine purpose, pleading with the Mother Goddess to grant him the strength, clarity, and intellectual vigor necessary to serve the world meaningfully rather than existing as a burden to the earth.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Extended Metaphor (Uvamai)

Nalladhor veenai seidhae / Adhai nalam keda / Puzhudhiyil yerivadhundo

Bharathi compares human life and intellect to a finely crafted veena (musical instrument), asking if a creator would create something beautiful only to discard it in dirt.

Rhetorical Question (Vinaaiyani)

Ivai arulvadhil unakkedhum / Thadai uladho

Bharathi poses rhetorical questions to the Divine Mother to assert his conviction that God created humans for a higher purpose.

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Nitham navam yena chudar tharum

Repetition of initial consonant sounds across adjacent words for rhythmic effect (e.g., 'N' sound in Nitham/Navam).

Did you know?

Trivia

This composition is one of Subramanya Bharathi's most famous spiritual and existential poems. In the 2000 biographical film 'Bharathi', the song was set to music by Maestro Ilaiyaraaja and sung brilliantly by K. J. Yesudas (along with Rajkumar Bharathi, the great-grandson of Bharathiyaar, contributing to the soundtrack).

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