Skip to content
Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Bhagavan Kodutha Pagutharivai

From Thozhan · 1960

Lyricist
A. Maruthakasi
Singer
Jikki
Music director
G. Ramanathan
Movie name
Thozhan
Movie release year
1960
Lyrics added on
5 Jul 2023

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Aa…..aaa..
Idhu thaan manidha tharma
Sadhi seiyum vidhiyin marmama
En meedhu veenae varmama
Pen jenmamum or jenmama
Bhagavan kodutha
Pagutharivai izhanthidalama
Bhagavan kodutha
Pagutharivai izhanthidalama
Aiyaa aiyaa
Aiyaa paarinilae vilangaai
Nadan thidalaama
Bhagavan kodutha
Pagutharivai izhanthidalama
Nalla manidha dharmam marandhu
Nee alaindhidalaama
Manidha dharmam marandhu
Nee alaindhidalaama
Manam pola kodumai purindhu
Pennai vadhaithidalaama
Manam pola kodumai purindhu
Pennai vadhaithidalaama
Manamalarai kaaladiyil
Nee madhithidalaama
Manamalarai kaaladiyil
Nee madhithidalaama
Aiyaa aiyaa
Aiyaa paarinilae vilangaai
Nadan thidalaama
Bhagavan kodutha
Pagutharivai izhanthidalama
Nee kaalam neram kadamai
Thanai maranthidalaama
Kadhiyedhumillaa abalai
Enai kaakka vendaama
Kaneerai panneraai
Nee karudhidalaama
Kaneerai panneraai
Nee karudhidalaama
Idhu enadhu papama
Idhu enadhu papama
Aiyaa aiyaa
Aiyaa paarinilae vilangaai
Nadan thidalaama
Bhagavan kodutha
Pagutharivai izhanthidalama
Aa..... Aaaa...
Is this human decency,
or the secret plot of a cruel fate?
Why this needless grudge against me?
Is a woman's life even a life?
The power of reason given by God,
should you lose your mind like this?
The power of reason given by God,
should you lose your mind like this?
Oh sir, oh sir,
oh sir, like a wild beast in this world,
should you behave?
The power of reason given by God,
should you lose your mind like this?
Forgetting good human values,
should you wander astray?
Forgetting human values,
should you wander astray?
Committing cruelties as you please,
should you torment a woman?
Committing cruelties as you please,
should you torment a woman?
The flower of a tender heart,
should you trample it under your feet?
The flower of a tender heart,
should you trample it under your feet?
Oh sir, oh sir,
oh sir, like a wild beast in this world,
should you behave?
The power of reason given by God,
should you lose your mind like this?
Time, season, and your duty,
should you forget them all?
A helpless woman with nowhere to go,
shouldn't you protect me?
Treating my tears as sweet rosewater,
should you enjoy my pain?
Treating my tears as sweet rosewater,
should you enjoy my pain?
Is this the result of my sins?
Is this the result of my sins?
Oh sir, oh sir,
oh sir, like a wild beast in this world,
should you behave?
The power of reason given by God,
should you lose your mind like this?
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song is a deeply emotional lament sung from the perspective of a helpless woman suffering cruelty and neglect. She questions the moral breakdown of her tormentor, asking why a human being blessed with divine intellect (pagutharivu) would cast aside duty and act like an unreasoning beast. She expresses sorrow over the plight of women who are subjected to harsh treatment and malice without fault. Throughout the track, she uses vivid metaphors—describing her fragile heart as a delicate flower trampled underfoot and her tears treated lightly like rosewater. The lyricist emphasizes theme of 'Manidha Dharmam' (human righteousness) and appeals to basic empathy, asking if her immense suffering is merely the result of her past sins or a cruel play of fate.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Pagutharivai izhanthidalama / Nadan thidalaama / Vadhaithidalaama

The repetitive ending '...laama' across multiple lines creates a rhythmic questioning tone.

Edhukai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Sadhi seiyum vidhiyin marmama

The second consonant 'dhi' matches between words, enhancing the lyrical flow.

Metaphor (Uvameyam)

Manamalarai kaaladiyil nee madhithidalaama

'Manamalar' compares the delicate human mind/heart directly to a tender flower.

Irony / Simile (Uvamai)

Kaneerai panneraai nee karudhidalaama

'Kaneerai panneraai' compares heavy tears of distress to fragrant, festive rosewater (panneer), highlighting insensitive disregard for her pain.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Thozhan' (1960) featured music by the veteran composer G. Ramanathan, with lyrics penned by A. Maruthakasi, who was famous for integrating strong social reform thoughts and moral themes into early Tamil film lyrics. Singer Jikki's expressive rendition captures the dramatic anguish required for classical musical melodies of that era.

Keep listening

Songs with a similar feeling

From the same album

More songs from Thozhan

View album

Spot an issue?

Help us improve the lyrics or English translation.