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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Thandhai Sollai

From Thozhan · 1960

Lyricist
A. Maruthakasi
Singer
C. S. Jayaraman
Music director
G. Ramanathan
Movie name
Thozhan
Movie release year
1960
Lyrics added on
4 Jul 2023

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Thandhai sollai kaapattra sreeraman
Thava kolam thaangi sendraan
Than sollai kaapttra maabaliyum
Thannuyirai baliyaai thandhaan
Abayam endru vandha pura uyir kaakka
Sibi mannan than sadhaiyai arindhu thandhan
Indha maanilathil avargal vazhi vandhavargal
Maraindhaalum pugazh maraiyadhae
Thannalam karudhadha thiyagi
Kadamai thavaradha perum karmayogi
Sonna sol maravae mattan
Enna thunbangal vandhaalum anjavae mattan
To honor his father's word, Lord Rama
Dressed as an ascetic and went into exile.
To keep his own promise, King Mahabali
Sacrificed his own life...
To save the life of a dove that sought refuge,
King Sibi sliced off his own flesh.
In this world, those who follow in their footsteps
Will never lose their glory, even after they are gone...
A selfless man of sacrifice, devoted to duty,
A great karma yogi who never strays from his path,
He will never go back on his word,
And no matter what hardships come, he will never fear...
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Male
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song praises the noble virtues of honor, selflessness, and unyielding adherence to duty by drawing parallels with legendary figures from Indian mythology and history. It invokes Lord Rama, who went to exile to fulfill his father's vow; King Mahabali, who surrendered himself to honor his word; and King Sibi, who offered his own flesh to protect a helpless dove seeking refuge. The lyrics emphasize that righteous individuals who live by these principles leave behind an immortal legacy that outlasts their physical existence, describing such a hero as a true Karma Yogi unaffected by fear or adversity.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Allusion (Aalumaai)

Thandhai sollai kaapattra sreeraman... Sibi mannan than sadhaiyai arindhu thandhan

The lyrcist uses puranic and historical legends (Sri Rama, Mahabali, and King Sibi) to illustrate high moral standards and sacrifice.

Iyaibu (Rhyming Endings)

Sonna sol maravae mattan / Enna thunbangal vandhaalum anjavae mattan

The usage of matching verb endings in consecutive lines creates a rhythmic and emphatic resolution.

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Thandhai sollai kaapattra sreeraman / Thava kolam thaangi sendraan

Repetition of initial consonant sounds ('Th') across words in the opening lines enhances the musical cadence.

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Trivia

The movie 'Thozhan' (1960) featured music by master composer G. Ramanathan and lyrics by A. Maruthakasi. Singer C. S. Jayaraman was famous for his distinct theatrical vocal style, which became iconic for powerful philosophical and character-defining songs in mid-20th-century Tamil cinema.

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