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Isaimozhi
Annai Abirami album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Annai Ethanai Ethanai

From Annai Abirami · 1972

Lyricist
Pattinathar
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
Kunnakudi Vaithiyanathan
Movie name
Annai Abirami
Movie release year
1972
Lyrics added on
28 Apr 2023

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Annai eththanai eththanai annaiyo
Pillai eththanai eththanai pillaiyo
Munnam eththani eththanai jenmamo
Innam eththanai eththanai jenmamo
En seivaen kachchi yaegampa naathanae…
How many, so many mothers have I had?
How many, so many children have I had?
How many, so many lives have I lived before?
How many, so many lives are yet to come?
What shall I do, O Lord Ekambareswara of Kanchi?
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This poignant philosophical verse contemplates the relentless cycle of death and rebirth (Samsara). The poet reflects on the infinite mothers, children, and past lives endured across ages, as well as the uncertain number of future births awaiting the soul. Overwhelmed by the endlessness of existence and earthly attachments, the speaker turns to Lord Ekambaranatha (Shiva of Kanchipuram) in complete surrender, seeking liberation from this repetitive existential plight.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Adukku Thodar (Repetition / Anaphora)

Annai eththanai eththanai annaiyo

The phrase 'eththanai eththanai' (how many, how many) is repeated continuously across lines to emphasize the overwhelming, infinite count of past lives and relationships.

Parallelism / Structural Symmetry

Munnam eththani eththanai jenmamo / Innam eththanai eththanai jenmamo

The first four lines share identical syntactic structures ('[Noun] eththanai eththanai [Noun]'), building rhythmic momentum before resolving into the prayer of the final line.

Apostrophe (Direct Address)

En seivaen kachchi yaegampa naathanae…

The verse shifts from inward existential contemplation to directly addressing the deity Lord Ekambaranatha for salvation.

Did you know?

Trivia

These famous verses were originally composed by the 10th-century Tamil saint-poet Pattinathar, renowned for his profound ascetic philosophy and detachment (Vairagya). The lines were adapted into the 1972 movie 'Annai Abirami', set to music by the legendary Kunnakudi Vaithiyanathan.

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