- Lyricist
- Oothukkadu Venkata Kavi
- Singers
- Harini, Kalyani Menon, Neyveli Ramalakshmi
- Music director
- A. R. Rahman
- Movie name
- Alaipayuthey
- Movie release year
- 2000
- Lyrics added on
- 6 May 2017
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
Alaipayuthey Kanna is a classic Tamil composition written by Oothukkadu Venkata Kavi and adapted into modern cinema by A.R. Rahman for Mani Ratnam's 2000 film Alaipayuthey. The song expresses the profound spiritual and emotional turmoil of a devotee (or Radha) yearning for Lord Krishna. Enchanted by the divine melody of Krishna's flute, her mind tosses frantically like ocean waves, completely losing track of time and sense of reality. She experiences intense sensory illusions—where soft moonlight feels as scorching as bright daylight and her eyes heavy in a mystic trance. She questions Krishna's teasing neglect and playfully asks if it is fair for him to make merry with other maidens while her heart aches for his exclusive grace. The song beautifully captures 'Nayaka-Nayaki Bhava'—the ultimate longing of the human soul to unite with the Supreme Soul.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Simile (Upamai)
“Silaipolavae nindru”
Compares standing unmoving in a trance to a statue ('Silaipolavae').
Simile (Upamai)
“Pattappagal pol eriyudhae”
Compares the brightness/intensity of the clear moonlight to broad daylight ('Pattappagal pol').
Metaphor / Visual Imagery
“Kanai kadal alaiyinil Kadhiravan oliyena”
Compares the shine of divine feet to sunlight reflecting off oceanic waves.
Simile (Upamai)
“Aadigum kuzhaigal polavae”
Compares the restless swaying of her heart/mind in pain to the rhythmic movement of Krishna's earrings while playing the flute.
Rhetorical Question & Anaphora
“Idhu thagumo Idhu muraiyo Idhu dharmam thaano”
Repeated intense questioning ('Idhu thagumo, Idhu muraiyo, Idhu dharmam thaano') to emphasize emotional anguish.
Did you know?
Trivia
Originally composed in the Carnatic Raga Kanada and Talam Adi by the 18th-century composer Oothukkadu Venkata Kavi, this song is a masterpiece of Tamil classical music. A.R. Rahman re-imagined the classical piece with contemporary orchestration for Mani Ratnam's hit movie Alaipayuthey (2000), sung exquisitely by Sona Mohapatra, Harini, and K.S. Chithra across soundtrack tracks, bringing an 18th-century masterpiece to modern pop culture.
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