Skip to content
Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Aathukulla Ayira Meenu

From Thiruda Thiruda · 1993

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singers
Srinivas, Suresh Peters
Music director
A. R. Rahman
Details
Thiruda Thiruda1993

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Aathukkulla ayira meenuA thousand loach fish inside the river
Chorus :Ailasa ailasaChorus: Ailasa ailasa
Male :Ada sethukulla sevappu kendaMale: Hey, a red carp inside the mud slush
Chorus :Ailasa ailasaChorus: Ailasa ailasa
Male
Aathukkulla ayira meenuA thousand loach fish inside the river
Chorus :Ailasa ailasaChorus: Ailasa ailasa
Male :Sethukulla sevappu kendaMale: A red carp inside the mud slush
Chorus :Ailasa ailasaChorus: Ailasa ailasa
Male
Maathi maathi madaki pudiCatch them in turns by cornering them
Chorus :Ailasa ailasaChorus: Ailasa ailasa
Male :Vaala meenu maatikichuMale: The ribbon fish got caught!
Chorus :Ailasa ailasaChorus: Ailasa ailasa
Male
{Maamiyara karaiyila{Tell the mother-in-law on the riverbank
Irukka solluTo stay and wait
Chorus :AilasaChorus: Ailasa
Male :Machiniya manja thoolaMale: Tell the sister-in-law
Araika solluTo grind the turmeric powder
Chorus :Ailasa} (2)Chorus: Ailasa} (2)
Male
Aathukkulla ayira meenuA thousand loach fish inside the river
Chorus :Ailasa ailasaChorus: Ailasa ailasa
Male :Ada sethukulla sevappu kendaMale: Hey, a red carp inside the mud slush
Chorus :Ailasa ailasaChorus: Ailasa ailasa

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This playful folk song snippet captures the rural excitement and camaraderie of fishing in riverbanks and muddy streams. The singer enthusiastically points out various local fish varieties—like loach (ayira), carp (kenda), and ribbon fish (vaala)—getting caught in the nets, accompanied by traditional rowing/fishing chants ('Ailasa'). Beyond the literal fishing, the lyrics express a lighthearted celebration of village life and culinary anticipation, calling out to family members like the mother-in-law to wait on the shore and the sister-in-law to grind spices for cooking the fresh catch.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Edugai (Second letter rhyme)

Aathukkulla ayira meenu / Ada sethukulla sevappu kenda

The second letter ''th'' (th/thuu) in 'Aathukkulla' and 'Sethukulla' creates an Edugai rhyme pattern common in Tamil folk poetry.

Mondai / Addukuthodai (Repetition for Emphasis)

Maathi maathi madaki pudi

The repetition of 'Maathi maathi' creates a rhythmic cadence emphasizing continuous alternating action.

Folk Refrain (Amba Paattu)

Chorus :Ailasa ailasa

'Ailasa' is a classic Tamil sea-shanty and river-boatman refrain used historically by fishermen to sync physical effort while rowing or pulling nets.

Visual and Sensory Imagery

Male :Machiniya manja thoola / Araika sollu

Specific names of fish (Ayira, Sevappu Kenda, Vaala) paired with ingredients like 'manja thool' (turmeric powder) invoke strong visual and culinary imagery of Tamil village life.

Did you know?

Trivia

This track snippet belongs to the iconic 1993 film 'Thiruda Thiruda', directed by Mani Ratnam. The soundtrack was composed by A. R. Rahman with lyrics penned by Vairamuthu. The song infuses traditional Tamil 'Amba' folk rhythmic structures into modern world-music soundscapes.

Keep listening

More from Thiruda Thiruda