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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Aathangarai Orathile Yarumilla

From Kann Malar · 1970

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Kann Malar1970

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Aathangarai oarathileOn the edge of the river bank,
Yaarumillaa nerathileAt a time when no one was around,
Kaathada vantha pothuWhen I came to catch the cool breeze,
ValliyammaaOh Valliyamma,
Unnai kannaara kandeneI saw you to my heart's content,
ValliyammaaOh Valliyamma!
Male
{Aathangarai oarathileOn the edge of the river bank,
Yaarumillaa nerathileAt a time when no one was around,
Kaathada vantha pothuWhen I came to catch the cool breeze,
ValliyammaaOh Valliyamma,
Unnai kannaara kandeneI saw you to my heart's content,
ValliyammaaOh Valliyamma,
Unnai kannaara kandeneI saw you to my heart's content,
Valliyammaa } (2)Oh Valliyamma!
Male
{Annam vanthu uthippatharkuBefore the swan was ever born,
Munne nee uthithaayoWere you born before it?
Aadum mayil piranthapothuWhen the dancing peacock was born,
Koodave piranthaayo} (2)Were you born alongside it?
Male
Enna seithum thirumbaamalBefore the swan was ever born,
Man paarthu nadappavaleWere you born before it?
Enna seithum thirumbaamalWhen the dancing peacock was born,
Man paarthu nadappavaleWere you born alongside it?
Vanna malar vaai thiranthuWithout turning back no matter what I do,
Ennuvathai kooraayoO woman walking while gazing at the ground!
Male
Aathangarai oarathileWithout turning back no matter what I do,
Yaarumillaa nerathileO woman walking while gazing at the ground!
Kaathada vantha pothuOpening your colorful flower-like mouth,
ValliyammaaWon't you speak what is on your mind?
Unnai kannaara kandeneOn the edge of the river bank,
ValliyammaaAt a time when no one was around,
Unnai kannaara kandeneWhen I came to catch the cool breeze,
ValliyammaaOh Valliyamma,
Male
{Muthal naal verum paarvaiI saw you to my heart's content,
Adutha naalil sila vaarthaiOh Valliyamma,
Marunaal siru udhaviI saw you to my heart's content,
Vaazhnaalil thodaraatho} (2)Oh Valliyamma!
Male
Nillaatha kaalgalinaalOn the first day, just a mere glance,
Nilathai alappavaleOn the next day, a few words,
Nillaatha kaalgalinaalOn the following day, a small help,
Nilathai alappavaleWon't this continue for a lifetime?
Nee pogum thisaiyinileOn the first day, just a mere glance,
Ninaivellaam pogindratheOn the next day, a few words,
Male
Aathangarai oarathileOn the following day, a small help,
Yaarumillaa nerathileWon't this continue for a lifetime?
Kaathada vantha pothuWith restless, swift feet,
ValliyammaaO woman measuring the earth as you walk!
Unnai kannaara kandeneWith restless, swift feet,
ValliyammaaO woman measuring the earth as you walk!
Unnai kannaara kandeneIn the direction where you go,
ValliyammaaAll my thoughts go along with you!
Male
Aathangarai oarathile…On the edge of the river bank...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Aathangarai Oarathile from the 1970 film Kann Malar is a sweet, romantic solo sung by T. M. Soundararajan. The protagonist recalls the quiet moment on a deserted riverbank when he first caught sight of his beloved Valliyamma. Enraptured by her grace, he poetically questions whether she was born before the majestic swan or alongside the dancing peacock, admiring her coy habit of looking at the ground as she walks. He gently pleads with her to break her silence and speak her mind. In a famous verse detailing the natural progression of romance, he muses how love begins with a glance, progresses to words, leads to small gestures of support, and ideally lasts a lifetime. As she walks away, his heart and thoughts helplessly follow her footsteps.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Uvamai (Simile / Poetical Comparison)

Annam vanthu uthippatharku Munne nee uthithaayo / Aadum mayil piranthapothu Koodave piranthaayo

Compares her graceful posture and birth to that of swans and dancing peacocks.

Uvagam (Metaphor / Metonymy)

Vanna malar vaai thiranthu Ennuvathai kooraayo

Describing her mouth/lips as a colorful flower ('Vanna malar vaai').

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Nillaatha kaalgalinaal Nilathai alappavale / Nee pogum thisaiyinile Ninaivellaam pogindrathe

Repetition of the 'Ni' sound at the beginning of adjacent words and lines.

Gradation / Climax (Progression)

Muthal naal verum paarvai Adutha naalil sila vaarthai Marunaal siru udhavi Vaazhnaalil thodaraatho

A sequential poetic progression building from a glance to a lifelong companionship.

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Trivia

Composed by 'Tirai Isai Thilakam' K. V. Mahadevan with lyrics by Kannadasan, this song remains an iconic track depicting playful rural courtship in Tamil cinema. The lines 'Muthal naal verum paarvai...' are frequently quoted in Tamil pop culture to describe the stages of falling in love.

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