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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Aagaatha Kaalam

From Kadamban · 2017

Lyricist
Yugabharathi
Singer
Ananthu
Music director
Yuvan Shankar Raja
Details
Kadamban2017

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Aagatha kalam onnuAn ominous time came,
Adiyoda oora konnuKilling the entire village from its roots,
Pothaichitu poyiduchaeAnd buried it before leaving.
Male
Saaneera keezha thallumPushing down the humble folk,
Sathikara kootam enghaA deceitful crowd gathered,
Ponanthinna koodiduchaeAssembling like corpse-eaters.
Male
Kodi kalaaga neenda enghaExisting for ages, our
Kudusaiyum kooraiyumHuts and thatched roofs,
Theenjathu theeyalaWere charred by fire.
Ohoo…..Ohoo…..
Male
Adiveraga vazhntha enghaLiving as deep roots, our
Thalamura gopuramGenerational tower of heritage,
Saanjathu yarralaToppled—because of whom?
Mudivula ponomae thothuIn the end, we ended up defeated,
Velangalaiyae intha koothuThis tragedy did not spare even the wild animals.
Male
Aagatha kalam onnuAn ominous time came,
Adiyoda oora konnuKilling the entire village from its roots,
Pothaichitu poyiduchaeAnd buried it before leaving.
Male
Saaneera keezha thallumPushing down the humble folk,
Sathikara kootam enghaA deceitful crowd gathered,
Ponanthinna koodiduchaeAssembling like corpse-eaters.
Male
Heyyy…Heyyy…
Vellaama kaadu kaanjaIf an agricultural field dries up,
Oru bogamthan pazha pogumOnly one harvest yield is ruined.
Kannana kaadu theenjaIf the precious forest burns,
Uyir ellamae oonam aagumEvery single living soul becomes crippled.
Male
Annanthu partha vaanamLooking up towards the sky,
Mazha sinthama yethu boomiWhat is the earth if rain does not fall?
Mallanthu pona neethiJustice lying flat on its back,
Verum mannagi pochae samiHas turned into plain dust, oh Lord!
Thala onjomae..aee….Our heads bowed down in grief...
Anjaamalae vaazhnthomaeWe who once lived fearlessly,
Yemanthuthan manjomae…Were deceived and perished...
Male
Aagatha kalam onnuAn ominous time came,
Adiyoda oora konnuKilling the entire village from its roots,
Pothaichitu poyiduchaeAnd buried it before leaving.
Male
Appaviyana naangaWe, the innocent people,
Adipattomae naadae paakkaGot beaten while the whole nation watched.
Kotthodu naanga saayaAs we fell in clusters,
Oru aalilla kelvi kekkaThere was no one to ask questions.
Male
Munnala aanda kootamWe who once ruled like kings of the land,
Mogamillama muli aanomLost everything and became helpless.
Venneeru paanja veraLike roots struck by boiling water,
Dhesa engeyum kaana ponomWe vanished across all directions.
Puliyannomae….We who were once brave as tigers...
Anjaamalae vaazhnthomaeWe who once lived fearlessly,
Yemanthuthan manjomae…Were deceived and perished...
Male
Aagatha kalam onnuAn ominous time came,
Adiyoda oora konnuKilling the entire village from its roots,
Pothaichitu poyiduchaeAnd buried it before leaving.
Male
Saaneera keezha thallumPushing down the humble folk,
Sathikara kootam enghaA deceitful crowd gathered,
Ponanthinna koodiduchaeAssembling like corpse-eaters.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Aagatha Kalam Onnu' from 'Kadamban' is a mournful lament expressing the grief and devastation of an indigenous tribal community living in harmony with the forest. Evil corporate forces and deceitful oppressors destroy their habitat, burning their homes and heritage for corporate greed. The lyricist contrasts the loss of farm crops with the destruction of a forest—stating that while a lost crop ruins a single season, a destroyed forest cripples all life forever. The song captures the tragedy of innocent forest dwellers who once lived fearlessly like tigers, now reduced to refugees in their own land. Through powerful imagery of dying roots and unpunished injustice, Yugabharathi highlights the profound human and ecological cost of forced displacement.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Ethukai (Second-letter Assonance)

Aagatha kalam onnu / Adiyoda oora konnu

The second letters 'ga' and 'di' in 'Aagatha' and 'Adiyoda' follow Tamil traditional rhyming structure across lines.

Metaphor (உவமை/உருவகம்)

Sathikara kootam engha / Ponanthinna koodiduchae

Compares greedy corporate oppressors to scavengers or vultures that feast on corpses ('Ponanthinna').

Contrast (முரண்)

Vellaama kaadu kaanja... Kannana kaadu theenja...

Contrasts a routine crop failure ('Vellaama kaadu kaanja') affecting just one season with the destruction of a forest ('Kannana kaadu theenja') which permanently destroys all life.

Simile (உவமை)

Puliyannomae…. Anjaamalae vaazhnthomae

Compares the displaced villagers to tigers ('Puliyannomae') who once lived without fear but were ultimately betrayed.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song was composed by Yuvan Shankar Raja for the movie 'Kadamban' (2017), starring Arya and Catherine Tresa. The track portrays the displacement of tribal people by a mining corporation, a central theme of the movie filmed extensively in the forests of Kodaikanal.

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