- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- S. Janaki
- Music director
- G. K. Venkatesh
- Movie name
- Sabatham
- Movie release year
- 1971
- Lyrics added on
- 5 Sept 2021
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This dance-drama song tells the mythological backstory of Draupadi's vow and Krishna's divine protection. It begins with a legendary incident where young Krishna loses his garment while swimming in the Yamuna, and Draupadi tearfully tears a piece of her saree to help him preserve his dignity. Touched by her gesture, Krishna promises to repay her gratitude when she needs it most. The scene then transitions to the famous Mahabharata episode in the Kaurava assembly, where Yudhisthira loses Draupadi in dice, and Dushasana attempts to disrobe her on Duryodhana's command. Draupadi calls out to Krishna, who miraculously supplies endless cloth to protect her modesty. Fueled by righteous fury, Draupadi swears a fierce vow not to bind her hair until it is washed in Dushasana's blood. The narrative concludes with the resolution of the Kurukshetra war, where Bhima slays Duryodhana and Dushasana, allowing Draupadi to fulfill her oath and express her ultimate gratitude to Krishna.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Emonai (Second-letter Rhyme)
“Aadum alaigalil neendhi kondirunthaan / Aadai naluviyathu”
Repetition of the second consonant 'da' / 'dha' across lines like Aadum / Aadai, creating rhythmic symmetry.
Monaai (Alliteration)
“Pullan kulalisai meetuvathil thanai maranthan kannan”
Repetition of the initial sound 'P' in 'Pullan kulalisai' and 'Poovaiyar'.
Anaphora / Repetition
“Nandriku nandri solven”
Dramatic repetition of 'Nandriku nandri solven' and 'aanai aanai aanai' to heighten emotional urgency and commitment.
Metaphor (Uruvagam)
“Vetri kanneer maraithu dhravpathi vel vizhiyal kannai”
'Vel vizhi' compares Draupadi's eyes to sharp spears, symbolizing her fierce determination and sorrow.
Did you know?
Trivia
Composed by G. K. Venkatesh for the 1971 Tamil movie Sabatham, this track is styled as a classical musical dance drama (Sangeetha Natakam) set to ragas like Kapi and Shanmukhapriya. It showcases S. Janaki's exceptional vocal versatility in theatrical storytelling, covering a full narrative arc from playful Yamuna folklore to the intense rage of Panchali's vow.
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