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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Yaaraga Irundhal

From Kavi Raja Kalamegam · 1978

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
S. M. Subbaiah Naidu
Movie name
Kavi Raja Kalamegam
Movie release year
1978
Lyrics added on
7 Dec 2023

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
………………
Yaaraaga irunthaal enna
Yaaraaga irunthaal enna
Idhil arasanenna illai aandiyenna
Aiyyaa yaaraaga irunthaal enna
Yaaraaga irunthaal enna
Paramporul samasthaanam kondaadum pantham
Aa…aa…aaa….aa….aa…..
Paarpathum ketpathum ellorkkum sontham
Paarpathum ketpathum ellorkkum sontham
Manathilethu ninaivilaethu pirivinai
Iraivan veedu tharuvathaagum uravinai
: Ninaikka ninaikka inikkum sugangal
Peruvathenna urimaiyudan ketpavargal
: Yaaraaga irunthaal enna….
Sivanukku umaiyenna aththai magalaa
Sivanukku umaiyenna aththai magalaa
Avan maganukku deivaanai maman magalaam
Avan maganukku deivaanai maman magalaam
Iraivanin veettinilor jaathiyillai
Iraivanin veettinilor jaathiyillai
Adhai ennidam ketka oru needhiyillaiyae
Vaigai aattrin karaiyil vaazhum sokkanum
Malaiyarajan nangaiyaana selviyum
Inainthu mudiththu anainthu suvaiththa
Inimaiyathu kanavumilai kadhaiyumillai
Yaaraaga irunthaal enna….
Kannukkor thadai kaalukkor thadai
Pengalukke iduveer
………….
Ponnukko illai pugazhukko
Sugam vanthathillai ariveer
………….
Vinnukko illai mannukko
Idhu pudhumaiyillai periyeer
……………..
Vedikkai illai vegam udane
Konjam vazhi viduveer
…………………
Yaaraaga irunthaal enna
Idhil arasanenna illai aandiyenna
Aiyyaa yaaraaga irunthaal enna
Yaaraaga irunthaal enna
[Music]
What does it matter who one is?
What does it matter who one is?
What difference does a king make here, or a beggar?
Oh sir, what does it matter who one is?
What does it matter who one is?
A bond celebrated in the kingdom of the Supreme Being,
Aa... aa... aaa... aa... aa...
What is seen and heard belongs equally to everyone,
What is seen and heard belongs equally to everyone.
What room is there for division in the heart or mind?
God's abode grants a relationship that brings us together,
Pleasures that grow sweeter the more one remembers them,
What do those who ask with rightful claim receive?
What does it matter who one is...
Is Goddess Uma a paternal aunt's daughter to Lord Shiva?
Is Goddess Uma a paternal aunt's daughter to Lord Shiva?
They say Deivayanai is a maternal uncle's daughter to His son!
They say Deivayanai is a maternal uncle's daughter to His son!
There is no caste in the home of the Almighty,
There is no caste in the home of the Almighty,
Is there no justice to question me on this?
Lord Sokkan who resides on the banks of the Vaigai river,
And the noble maiden, daughter of the Mountain King,
United in marriage, embraced and relished—
That sweetness is neither a dream nor a fiction!
What does it matter who one is...
Obstacles for the eyes, obstacles for the feet,
You place upon women!
[Music]
Neither from gold nor from fame
Has true joy ever come, know this!
[Music]
Whether in heaven or on earth,
This is nothing new, O respected elders!
[Music]
This is no joke, now quickly,
Please make a little way!
[Music]
What does it matter who one is?
What difference does a king make here, or a beggar?
Oh sir, what does it matter who one is?
What does it matter who one is?
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Male
Male
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

'Yaaraaga Irunthaal Enna' is a social critique and philosophical song penned by Kannadasan for the film 'Kavi Raja Kalamegam' (1978). The song questions societal discrimination, rigid caste structures, and artificial social hierarchies. By asserting that kings and beggars are equal before the Supreme Lord, the lyrics champion universal human rights—such as the freedom to see, hear, think, and love without prejudice. Furthermore, the song addresses gender inequality, questioning why society imposes restrictive barriers exclusively on women's freedom of movement and vision. Referencing sacred unions like Lord Shiva and Meenakshi, Kannadasan points out that divine relationships are not bound by mortal caste systems. Ultimately, the song delivers a strong message demanding social equality, freedom, and dignity for all individuals.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Muran (Antithesis)

Idhil arasanenna illai aandiyenna

Juxtaposes 'Arasan' (King) and 'Aandi' (Beggar) to highlight contrast and emphasize absolute equality before God.

Rhetorical Question

Sivanukku umaiyenna aththai magalaa

Uses rhetorical questioning about divine kinship to challenge man-made caste rules and social constructs.

Iyaipu (End Rhyme)

Ponnukko illai pugazhukko / Vinnukko illai mannukko

Repeats the trailing sound '-ukko' across lines 31 and 34 to establish rhythmic balance and emphasis.

Alliteration / Monai

Kannukkor thadai kaalukkor thadai

Repetition of the initial 'Ka' sound ('Kannukkor' and 'Kaalukkor') creates rhythm and underscores the obstacles placed on women.

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Kavi Raja Kalamegam' (1978) dramatizes the life of the famous 15th-century Tamil poet Kalamega Pulavar, known for his sharp wit, satire, and 'Sledai' (double-meaning verses). Lyricist Kannadasan skillfully incorporated contemporary egalitarian themes into this song while retaining classical Tamil mythological references, sung with expressive vigor by P. Susheela under the music direction of veteran composer S. M. Subbaiah Naidu.

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