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Lyrics & meaning

Vella Kaakka

From Mangala Vadhyam · 1979

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Mangala Vadhyam1979

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Vella kaakkaa mallaakka parakkuthuA white crow flies upside down on its back,
Sevappu yaanai pallaakku thookkuthuA red elephant lifts the palanquin.
Male
Vella kaakkaa mallaakka parakkuthuA white crow flies upside down on its back,
Sevappu yaanai pallaakku thookkuthuA red elephant lifts the palanquin.
Vella kaakkaa mallaakka parakkuthuA white crow flies upside down on its back,
Sevappu yaanai pallaakku thookkuthuA red elephant lifts the palanquin.
Male
Adhu marumagalaam idhu mamiyaaraamThat one is said to be the daughter-in-law, this one the mother-in-law,
Antha kadhaiyinilae ivan saamiyaaraamAnd in that story, this man is said to be a monk.
Adhu marumagalaam idhu mamiyaaraamThat one is said to be the daughter-in-law, this one the mother-in-law,
Antha kadhaiyinilae ivan saamiyaaraamAnd in that story, this man is said to be a monk.
Male
Ennaiyil thanneerai vittu paarthaenI tried pouring water into oil to see,
Erumpaiyum kaakkaiyaiyum koottu saerththaenI tried pairing an ant with a crow.
Ennaiyil thanneerai vittu paarthaenI tried pouring water into oil to see,
Erumpaiyum kaakkaiyaiyum koottu saerththaenI tried pairing an ant with a crow.
Male
Vennaiyai kokku melae vachchu paarththaenI tried placing butter on top of a stork to catch it,
Vennaiyai kokku melae vachchu paarththaenI tried placing butter on top of a stork to catch it.
Onnum vilangalappaa yaedhum nadakkalappaaNothing was understood, sir; nothing worked out, sir.
Onnum vilangalappaa yaedhum nadakkalappaaNothing was understood, sir; nothing worked out, sir.
Male
Vella kaakkaaWhite crow,
Vella kaakkaa mallaakka parakkuthuA white crow flies upside down on its back.
Male
Kadaikkaaran tharaasil kallai kaanomThe weight stone is missing on the merchant's scale,
Kadikaaraam naduvilae mullai kaanomThe hands are missing in the middle of the clock.
Kadaikkaaran tharaasil kallai kaanomThe weight stone is missing on the merchant's scale,
Kadikaaraam naduvilae mullai kaanomThe hands are missing in the middle of the clock.
Male
Naayai kandaal aiyyaa kallai kaanomWhen I see a dog, sir, the stone to throw is missing,
Naayai kandaal aiyyaa kallai kaanomWhen I see a dog, sir, the stone to throw is missing.
Naan naalu vaarththai solla vanthaenI came to speak four words,
Sollai kaanomThe word itself is missing.
Naan naalu vaarththai solla vanthaenI came to speak four words,
Sollai kaanomThe word itself is missing.
Male
Vella kaakkaaWhite crow,
Vella kaakkaa mallaakka parakkuthuA white crow flies upside down on its back,
Sevappu yaanai pallaakku thookkuthuA red elephant lifts the palanquin.
Male
Adhu marumagalaam idhu mamiyaaraamThat one is said to be the daughter-in-law, this one the mother-in-law,
Antha kadhaiyinilae ivan saamiyaaraamAnd in that story, this man is said to be a monk.
Male
Appaavin thapputhaanae unga poruppuIs the father's fault your responsibility?
Neenga senja thapputhaanae pillai porappuIsn't the birth of a child the outcome of the mistake you made?
Appaavin thapputhaanae unga poruppuIs the father's fault your responsibility?
Neenga senja thapputhaanae pillai porappuIsn't the birth of a child the outcome of the mistake you made?
Male
Thappunnu therinjirunthum aasai irukkuEven knowing it is wrong, desire still remains,
Thappunnu therinjirunthum aasai irukkuEven knowing it is wrong, desire still remains.
Thavarunnu kandu kondaal kaavi irukkuIf recognized as a mistake, saffron robes are ready,
Thavarunnu kandu kondaal kaavi irukkuIf recognized as a mistake, saffron robes are ready.
Male
Vella kaakkaaWhite crow,
Vella kaakkaa mallaakka parakkuthuA white crow flies upside down on its back,
Sevappu yaanai pallaakku thookkuthuA red elephant lifts the palanquin.
Male
Adhu marumagalaam idhu mamiyaaraamThat one is said to be the daughter-in-law, this one the mother-in-law,
Antha kadhaiyinilae ivan saamiyaaraamAnd in that story, this man is said to be a monk.
Male
Vella kaakkaa mallaakka parakkuthuA white crow flies upside down on its back.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a satirical and philosophical track crafted using absurdism and folk nonsense rhymes (kudhirai kombu). By conjuring impossible images—a white crow flying backwards, a red elephant carrying a palanquin, or placing butter on a stork—lyricist Kannadasan highlights the illogical nature of worldly events, human contradictions, and family tangles.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Absurdist Imagery (Surrealism)

Vella kaakkaa mallaakka parakkuthu

Uses impossible imagery like a white crow flying upside down or a red elephant carrying a palanquin to signify chaos and worldliness.

Edukai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Kadaikkaaran tharaasil kallai kaanom / Kadikaaraam naduvilae mullai kaanom

Matching of the second consonant sound in adjacent lines ('ll' in Vella and Mallaakka / Kadaikkaaran and Kadikaaraam).

Proverbial Irony

Naayai kandaal aiyyaa kallai kaanom

References the famous Tamil saying 'Naayai kandaal kallai kaanom' (When you see a dog, you don't find a stone; when you find a stone, you don't see the dog).

Did you know?

Trivia

Kannadasan utilized classic Tamil riddle and folk tradition devices where impossible scenarios are listed to mock societal pretense. The line referencing 'Naayai kandaal kallai kaanom' is originally attributed to a philosophical verse by Siddhar saints referring to carved stone statues, reinterpreted humorously here.

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