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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Vanathai Kadavul Thalaiyal

From Teacheramma · 1968

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
Seerkazhi Govindarajan
Music director
T. R. Pappa
Details
Teacheramma1968

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Ovvoru aalukkum oru jaan vayiruEvery person has a stomach measuring just one hand-span.
Unakku mattum enna onbathu vayiruWhy do you alone have a stomach measuring nine hand-spans?
Thevaikku mele semichha aaluA person who hoards far beyond his needs,
Aaa…..aa…..aa…..aa….aa….Aaa.....aa.....aa.....aa....aa....
Thirudannuthaan oorula peruEarns only the name of a thief in the town.
Male
Vanaththai kadavul thalaiyaal alanthaanGod measured the heavens with His head,
Bhoomiyai avanae kaalaal alanthaanHe measured the earth with His feet,
Manushanai ellam manasaal alanthaan…..oohhoiHe measured all human beings with His heart... oohhoi
En maamanai mattum panaththaal alanthaanYet my uncle alone, He measured with money.
Male
Azhagaa poranthathu unakkoru ponnuA beautiful daughter was born to you,
Aaaduthu paar athu medaiyil ninnuLook at her dancing on the stage.
Manushaa unakkum irukkuthu kannuO human, you too possess eyes,
Un mandaiyil mattum yaen kalimannuWhy is there only clay inside your head?
Male
Vanaththai kadavul thalaiyaal alanthaanGod measured the heavens with His head,
Bhoomiyai avanae kaalaal alanthaanHe measured the earth with His feet,
Male
Androruvan thaer koduththaanIn the past, one king donated his chariot,
Auththoruvan thalai koduththaanAnother ruler offered his very head,
Kedu ketta maamaavoBut this wretched uncle of mine,
Kizhinja kudai koduththaanGave away a torn umbrella!
Kizhinja kudaikkallavoAnd for that torn umbrella,
Vallal endru paereduththaanHe earned the title of a great philanthropist!
Antha vallal maanamellamAll the prestige of those true patrons of charity,
Santhiyilae ivan keduththaanHe ruined right out in the public square.
Male
Karnan poranthathu naattukku perumaiThe birth of Karna brought pride to the nation,
Kamban poranthathu thamizhukku perumai aaa….aa…The birth of Kamban brought pride to Tamil, aaa...aa...
Kamban poranthathu thamizhukku perumaiThe birth of Kamban brought pride to Tamil,
Perumai illathavan poranthathu kodumaiThe birth of a worthless man is a complete tragedy,
Mama kodumaiUncle, a tragedy!
Perumai illathavan poranthathu kodumaiThe birth of a worthless man is a complete tragedy,
Un porantha naalilae iththuthaan puthumaiOn your birthday, this is the only novelty!
Male
Vanaththai kadavul thalaiyaal alanthaanGod measured the heavens with His head,
Bhoomiyai avanae kaalaal alanthaanHe measured the earth with His feet.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This satirical track from 'Teacheramma' (1968), penned by lyricist Kannadasan, uses sharp humor to critique greed, false generosity, and foolishness. The narrator chides a miserly uncle who hoards excess wealth while boasting about his meager, useless acts of charity.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Satire and Irony

Kizhinja kudai koduththaan / Vallal endru paereduththaan

Compares grand classical patrons like Pari (who donated his chariot) and Kumanan (who offered his head) to the uncle who gave away a worthless torn umbrella yet considers himself a grand philanthropist.

Hyperbole (Exaggeration)

Unakku mattum enna onbathu vayiru

Exaggerates the uncle's gluttony and greed by contrasting the standard human belly measurement ('one span') with his 'nine-span stomach'.

Metaphor

Un mandaiyil mattum yaen kalimannu

Uses 'clay' (kalimannu) as a metaphor for stupidity or lack of intelligence inside the head.

Ethukai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Karnan poranthathu naattukku perumai / Kamban poranthathu thamizhukku perumai

Uses matching second consonants across successive lines ('r' sound in Karnan and Kamban).

Did you know?

Trivia

Written by Kannadasan, this song relies on classical Tamil literary references—such as King Vel Pari giving his chariot to a climbing plant and King Kumanan offering his head for a bounty—to mock everyday miserliness in a humorous, theatrical setting.

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