- Lyricist
- Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
- Singer
- P. Susheela
- Music director
- Master Venu
- Movie name
- Bhagya Devathai
- Movie release year
- 1959
- Lyrics added on
- 2 May 2025
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This song is a poignant lament sung by a distressed woman appealing to the divine Mother and reflecting on the hardships of her life. She questions why a virtuous woman must suffer false accusations, family breakdown, and a shift in her husband's loving disposition. She ponders whether these tribulations are the inescapable results of past karma (oozhvinai). Despite her profound sorrow, she draws consolation and moral fortitude from legendary figures of Indian epics—Kannagi, Savitri, and Anasuya—who endured immense trials through chastity and righteous duty. Ultimately, the song offers a message of solace and hope: just as night gives way to light, deep darkness will inevitably disperse, so one must remain steadfast without losing courage.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Rhetorical Question (Vinaa Alankaaram)
“Vaazhvin sugamithuthaanaa”
Repeated questioning like 'Vaazhvin sugamithuthaanaa?' (Is this all the joy life has?) and 'Bedhaiyai sodhanai seivathum muraiyo?' emphasizes helplessness and sorrow.
Allusion (Mythological Figures)
“Kaala sooravaliyil kannagi pennaal”
References to legendary icons of fortitude—Kannagi, Savitri, and Anasuya—are used to inspire moral strength and hope amidst adversity.
Monai (Initial Alliteration)
“Kaala sooravaliyil kannagi pennaal”
Consonant matching at the beginning of consecutive lines ('K' sound in Kaala, Karpin, Kadamaiyai, Kankanda, Kaarirul).
Metaphor (Uruvagaim)
“Kaarirul neengum thannaalae”
'Kaarirul neengum' uses deep darkness as a metaphor for grief and trouble fading away.
Did you know?
Trivia
Bhagya Devathai (1959) was directed by Tapi Chanakya, featuring music by Master Venu. The lyrics written by Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass reflect classical poetic tropes of distress and devotion, delivered with deep emotion by P. Susheela.
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