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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Vaanmathi Nee

From Avan Amaran · 1958

Lyricist
Ku. Ma. Balasubramaniam
Singers
Seerkazhi Govindarajan, Jikki
Music director
T. M. Ibrahim
Details
Avan Amaran1958

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Vaanmathi neeyarivaaiO moon in the sky, you know this,
Vaanmathi neeyarivaaiO moon in the sky, you know this.
Vanjamillaa kadhaliyaalBecause of my guileless beloved,
Vaadugindrean vedhanaiyaalI am wilting in agony.
Male
Vaanmathi neeyarivaaiO moon in the sky, you know this,
Vanjamillaa kadhaliyaalBecause of my guileless beloved,
Vaadugindrean vedhanaiyaalI am wilting in agony.
Male
Vaanmathi neeyarivaaiO moon in the sky, you know this.
Male
Vaadaatha kadhal vasamana naanaeI, who am captured by an unfading love,
Koodaathu seemaan kulamenpathaalaeCannot unite with her because she belongs to a noble family.
Vaadaatha kadhal vasamana naanaeI, who am captured by an unfading love,
Koodaathu seemaan kulamenpathaalaeCannot unite with her because she belongs to a noble family.
Kalangugiren vedhanaiyaalI am deeply distressed with pain.
Male
Vaanmathi neeyarivaaiO moon in the sky, you know this.
Female
………………
Female
Alai paadum kadal melaeUpon the ocean where waves sing,
Vilaiyaadum nilaa polaeLike the moonlight playing on the water,
Nam kadhalum seraathoWill our love not unite as well?
Veen pedhamum theeraathoWill this futile social division never end?
Female
Yaezhaigal pol pedhai enpaalTowards an innocent and poor man like me,
Irakkamillaathathum yaenoWhy is there no mercy shown by society?
Thaazhvuyarvennum soozhnilai endrumWill the social barrier of high and low status
Vaazhvinilae thadathano……Always remain an obstacle in our lives?
Male
………………..
Male
Pasunjolaiyin poongodithaanA delicate flowering creeper from a lush garden,
Kadumpaalaiyil vaadaathoWill it not wither in a harsh desert?
Perumaaligai moginiyaalIs that enchantress from the grand mansion
Theru moolaiyil yaenguvathoNow yearning and suffering at a street corner?
Male
Maan vizhiyaal neer pozhivaalThat deer-eyed maiden sheds endless tears,
Varumaiyil vaadumennaalaeBecause I am suffering in deep poverty.
Thaazhvuyarvennum soozhnilai endrumWill the social barrier of high and low status
Vaazhvinilae thadathano……Always remain an obstacle in our lives?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Vaanmathi Neeyarivaai' from the 1958 film 'Avan Amaran' is a soulful lament on class divide and the tragic pain of unfulfilled love. The protagonist confides in the moon, calling it as a witness to his pure and guileless devotion. Although their love is genuine and unfading, societal status and differences in wealth prevent the lovers from being together, as the woman hails from a wealthy, noble lineage while he lives in poverty. Through poetic imagery, he reflects on the unfairness of social hierarchy. He compares his beloved to a delicate garden vine struggling to survive in a desert, weeping over his impoverished state. The song passionately questions whether the artificial barriers of rich and poor will forever destroy human happiness and true affection.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monaib (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Vaanmathi neeyarivaai / Vanjamillaa kadhaliyaal / Vaadugindrean vedhanaiyaal

Repetition of initial consonant sounds in consecutive lines, such as 'Vaanmathi', 'Vanjamillaa', and 'Vaadugindrean'.

Upamai (Simile)

Vilaiyaadum nilaa polae / Nam kadhalum seraatho

Comparing the expected gentle union of their love to moonlight dancing over ocean waves ('Vilaiyaadum nilaa polae').

Uruvagaimai (Metaphor)

Pasunjolaiyin poongodithaan / Kadumpaalaiyil vaadaatho

Metaphorically describing the rich, pampered woman as a flowering creeper from a lush garden ('Pasunjolaiyin poongodi') forced into a desert.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Nam kadhalum seraatho / Veen pedhamum theeraatho

Matching ending rhyming words across lines such as 'seraatho' and 'theeraatho', as well as 'vaadaatho' and 'yaenguvatho'.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Avan Amaran' (1958) was directed by S. Balachander and featured music composed by T. M. Ibrahim. Lyricist Ku. Ma. Balasubramaniam was renowned for embedding strong socialist themes and critiques of class discrimination into romantic duets and solos during the golden age of Tamil cinema.

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