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Kanniyin Kadhali album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Vaanathu Muzhu Mathiyo

From Kanniyin Kadhali · 1949

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
K. V. Janaki
Music director
C. R. Subbaraman
Movie name
Kanniyin Kadhali
Movie release year
1949
Lyrics added on
19 Dec 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Vaanathu muzhumadhiyoo
Maanilathu oorvasiyoo
Madhi mayakum karpanaiyoo
Karpanaiyin mudivuraiyoo
Sithirai paavaiyamma
Sithirai paavaiyamma
Sithirai paavaiyamma
Un mugam seedha kamalam amma
Sithirai paavaiyamma
Un mugam seedha kamalam amma
Muthu varisaiendraal parkalai
Muthu varisaiendraal amma
Mullai vaadi varundhaadhoo
Mullai vaadi varundhaadhoo amma neeyae
Pathiraimaatru thangam thannaiyae
Pathiraimaatru thangam thannaiyae
Pazhithidum un angam ellaam
Pathiraimaatru thangam thannaiyae
Pazhithidum un angam ellaam
Sithirai paavaiyamma
Sithirai paavaiyamma
Are you the full moon in the sky?
Or Urvashi (heavenly dancer) on this earth?
Are you a fantasy that enchants the mind?
Or the final masterpiece of imagination?
O lovely doll of Chithirai (spring)!
O lovely doll of Chithirai (spring)!
O lovely doll of Chithirai (spring)!
Your face is a cool, blooming lotus!
O lovely doll of Chithirai (spring)!
Your face is a cool, blooming lotus!
If I call your teeth a string of pearls,
If I call them a string of pearls,
Won't the jasmine wither in sorrow?
Won't the jasmine wither in sorrow, my dear?
Even the purest refined gold,
Even the purest refined gold,
Is put to shame by every part of your body!
Even the purest refined gold,
Is put to shame by every part of your body!
O lovely doll of Chithirai (spring)!
O lovely doll of Chithirai (spring)!
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This classic song from 'Kanniyin Kadhali' is a poetic adoration of a woman's breathtaking beauty. The speaker wonders if she is the full moon in the sky, an earthly manifestation of the celestial nymph Oorvasi, or the pinnacle of a poet's imagination. Her face is praised as a cool lotus, her teeth outperform pearls and make jasmine flowers wither in envy, and her radiant limbs outshine pure refined gold. The song celebrates feminine grace through rich, traditional Tamil imagery.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Sandeha Alankaram (Rhetorical Questions / Doubt)

Vaanathu muzhumadhiyoo

The lyrics open with a series of poetic doubts asking if she is the moon, a nymph, or an imagination, highlighting her otherworldly perfection.

Uruvagam (Metaphor)

Un mugam seedha kamalam amma

Directly equates the woman's face to a cool lotus blossom ('seedha kamalam').

Uyarnavu Navirtchi (Hyperbole)

Mullai vaadi varundhaadhoo

Exaggerates her beauty by stating that jasmine flowers would wither in sorrow when her teeth are compared to pearls, and that her body puts pure gold to shame.

Anaphora (Repetition for Emphasis)

Sithirai paavaiyamma

Repeats 'Sithirai paavaiyamma' to establish the rhythmic refrain and emphasize her statue-like perfection.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Kanniyin Kadhali' (1949) is a historically landmark film in Tamil cinema as it marked the debut of Kaviarasu Kannadasan as a lyricist. His poetic brilliance and rich classical metaphors immediately caught the attention of listeners, laying the foundation for his decades-long legendary career.

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