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Lyrics & meaning

Penn Manam

From Kanniyin Kadhali · 1949

Lyricist
Boomi Balakadas
Singer
K. Sarangapani
Music director
S. M. Subbaiah Naidu
Details
Kanniyin Kadhali1949

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Penn manam orr nilai nillaadhuA woman's mind never remains steadfast.
Andha manmadha baanam pollaadhuThat arrow of Cupid is cruel and formidable.
Penn manam orr nilai nillaadhuA woman's mind never remains steadfast.
Andha manmadha baanam pollaadhuThat arrow of Cupid is cruel and formidable.
Perr perum gnyaanigal devargal moovargalGreat renowned sages, the celestial gods, and the divine trinity,
Perr perum gnyaanigal devargal moovargalGreat renowned sages, the celestial gods, and the divine trinity,
Yaavarum kaamanin maaigaiyil veezhndhanarEveryone succumbed to the enchantments of the God of Love.
Yaavarum kaamanin maaigaiyil veezhndhanarEveryone succumbed to the enchantments of the God of Love.
Penn manam orr nilai nillaadhuA woman's mind never remains steadfast.
Andha manmadha baanam pollaadhuThat arrow of Cupid is cruel and formidable.
Female
Venmadhi mandalam maevi nee irundhaalumEven if you go and live in the realm of the white moon,
Veera vairaagiya viradham nee purindhaalumEven if you practice strict vows of courageous renunciation,
Kadalukkul arankatti kanni nee marainthaalumEven if you build a fortress inside the ocean and hide yourself as a maiden,
Kadalukkul arankatti kanni nee marainthaalumEven if you build a fortress inside the ocean and hide yourself as a maiden,
Udalukkullae maaran udhayam aavadhu thinnamIt is certain that desire will awaken within the body.
Pennae udalukkullae maaran udhayam aavadhu thinnamO woman, it is certain that desire will awaken within the body.
Penn manam orr nilai nillaadhuA woman's mind never remains steadfast.
Andha manmadha baanam pollaadhuThat arrow of Cupid is cruel and formidable.
Female
Veeenaaga pidivaadham seiyaadhae summaDo not remain obstinate in vain,
Vaanaalai viruthaavil kazhikadhae ammaDo not waste your lifetime fruitlessly, my dear,
Yegaandha vaazhkkaiyai ennaadhae sadhamaDo not consider a life of solitude to be permanent or true,
Yegaandha vaazhkkaiyai ennaadhae sadhamaDo not consider a life of solitude to be permanent or true,
Irudhiyil avamaanam adaivaai nee thagumaaIn the end, you will suffer humiliation; is that appropriate?
Penn manam orr nilai nillaadhuA woman's mind never remains steadfast.
Andha manmadha baanam pollaadhuThat arrow of Cupid is cruel and formidable.
Penn manam orr nilai nillaadhuA woman's mind never remains steadfast.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This classic song reflects on the overwhelming and inescapable force of love and desire, symbolized by Manmadhan (Cupid). It asserts that a woman's heart is naturally inclined toward affection and cannot remain indefinitely detached or rigid. The lyrics emphasize that even mighty ascetics, devas, and gods have surrendered to the spell of love. The song cautions a young woman against retreating into extreme asceticism or stubborn isolation. Even if one tries to hide on the moon or beneath the sea, love will inevitably blossom within. It encourages embracing natural emotional bonds rather than wasting one's life in vain solitude.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monaai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Perr perum gnyaanigal devargal moovargal

Repetition of the initial letter 'P' in 'Perr perum' creates a rhythmic cadence in the line.

Hyperbole (Exaggeration)

Venmadhi mandalam maevi nee irundhaalum / Kadalukkul arankatti kanni nee marainthaalum

The lyrics use extreme scenarios—living on the moon or building an underwater fortress—to emphasize that no place is far enough to escape romantic feelings.

Metaphor

Udalukkullae maaran udhayam aavadhu thinnam

'Maaran udhayam' (the rising of Kama/Cupid) is used as a metaphor for the awakening of romantic desire within human consciousness.

Did you know?

Trivia

Kanniyin Kadhali (1949), directed by K. Ramnoth and A. Kashturi Subba Rao, was an adaptation of William Shakespeare's famous play 'Twelfth Night'. It was one of the early Tamil films to adapt Western literary classics to the local cinematic landscape, produced under the Jupiter Pictures banner.

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