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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Ulagathil Sirandhadhu

From Pattanathil Bhootham · 1967

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, A. L. Raghavan, P. Susheela
Music director
Govardhanam
Details
Pattanathil Bhootham1967

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Ulagaththil sirandhadhu edhu..What is the greatest thing in the world?
Orr uruvamillaadhadhu edhuWhat is that which has no form?
Ovvoru naattilum ovvoru veettilumIn every country, in every home,
Anubavamaavadhu adhu..That which becomes an experience...
Anubavamaavadhu adhu..That which becomes an experience...
Female
Vatti kodupoorumThose who lend money at interest,
Vangi mudipporumAnd those who borrow to settle debts,
Kaana thudipadhu adhuThat which they yearn to see...
Vatti kodupoorumThose who lend money at interest,
Vangi mudipporumAnd those who borrow to settle debts,
Kaana thudipadhu adhuThat which they yearn to see...
Female
Silar etti uthaithaalumEven if some kick it away,
Katti adiththaalumOr tie it up and beat it,
Idhayathil irupadhu adhuThat which resides in the heart...
Idhayathil irupadhu adhuThat which resides in the heart...
Female
Ulagaththil sirandhadhu edhu..What is the greatest thing in the world?
Orr uruvamillaadhadhu edhuWhat is that which has no form?
Ovvoru naattilum ovvoru veettilumIn every country, in every home,
Anubavamaavadhu adhu..That which becomes an experience...
Anubavamaavadhu adhu..That which becomes an experience...
Female
Arivaiyum keduppadhuThat which ruins even wisdom,
Azhaginil pirappadhuThat which is born out of beauty,
Agilaththin perunkkadhai adhuThat which is the grand epic of the universe...
Arivaiyum keduppadhuThat which ruins even wisdom,
Azhaginil pirappadhuThat which is born out of beauty,
Agilaththin perunkkadhai adhuThat which is the grand epic of the universe...
Female
Andru aadhaam yevaalLaid down long ago by Adam and Eve,
Adikkal naattiyaAs the foundation stone,
Aanandha maaligai adhu..That palace of supreme bliss...
Aanandha maaligai adhu..That palace of supreme bliss...
Female
Ulagaththil sirandhadhu kaadhal…Love is the greatest thing in the world...
Ulagaththil sirandhadhu kaadhal…Love is the greatest thing in the world...
Andha kaadhal illaiyael saadhal…Without that love, life is only death...
Ulagaththil sirandhadhu kaadhal…Love is the greatest thing in the world...
Male
Vatti kodupoorumThose who lend money at interest,
Vangi mudipporumAnd those who borrow to settle debts,
Marakka mudiyaadhadhuThat which they can never forget...
Vatti kodupoorumThose who lend money at interest,
Vangi mudipporumAnd those who borrow to settle debts,
Marakka mudiyaadhadhuThat which they can never forget...
Male
Kaadhal katti anaipporumThose who embrace in love,
Kalandhu midhapporumAnd those who float together in joy,
Kadakka mudiyaadhadhu..That which cannot be crossed over...
Kadakka mudiyaadhadhu..That which cannot be crossed over...
Male
Ulagaththil sirandhadhu edhu..What is the greatest thing in the world?
Orr uruvamillaadhadhu edhuWhat is that which has no form?
Ovvoru naattilum ovvoru veettilumIn every country, in every home,
Anubavamaavadhu adhu..That which becomes an experience...
Anubavamaavadhu adhu..That which becomes an experience...
Male
Ullae uyir valarththu..Nurturing a life inside the womb...
Udhiraththaal paal koduththuFeeding milk transformed from her blood,
Alli idumbodhellaamWhenever scooping up food to feed,
Anbaiyae serththeduththuGathering and serving pure affection,
Thollai thanakkendrumTaking suffering as her own fate,
Sugamellaam unakkendrumAnd wishing all sweet comforts for you,
Sollaamal solliyidumExpressing without saying a word,
Devadhaiyin koviladhu..That is the divine temple of an angel...
Male
Panbu theriyaadhaEven if born as a beast,
Mirugam pirandhaalumThat knows no refined virtue,
Paal tharum karunai adhuThat is the compassion that offers milk...
Silar pasiththa mugam paarththuSeeing the hungry faces of others,
Padharum nilai paarththuSeeing their anxious state,
Pazham tharum solai adhuThat is the orchard that provides fruit...
Male
Irukkum pidi soruThe handful of rice available,
Thanakkendru ennaamalWithout claiming it for herself,
Kodukkindra kovil adhuThat is the temple that offers it away...
Irukkum pidi soruThe handful of rice available,
Thanakkendru ennaamalWithout claiming it for herself,
Kodukkindra kovil adhuThat is the temple that offers it away...
Male
Dhinam thudikkum uyir kanduSeeing a living soul daily suffering,
Tholil idam thandhuOffering space upon her shoulder,
Anaikkindra dheivam adhuThat is the deity that embraces...
Male
Adhu thooymai…..That is purity...
Adhu nermai…That is integrity...
Adhu vaaimai..That is truthfulness...
Adhan per thaaimai…Its name is Motherhood...
Male
Ulagaththil sirandhadhu thaaimaiMotherhood is the greatest thing in the world!
Adhai oppu kolvadhae nermai..Accepting that truth is real honesty...
Ulagaththil sirandhadhu thaaimaiMotherhood is the greatest thing in the world!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Ulagaththil Sirandhadhu Edhu is a captivating riddle song penned by Kaviarasu Kannadasan for the 1967 movie Pattanathil Bhootham. The song begins as a philosophical query, asking what formless force is experienced across every household and corner of the world. Initially, the lyrics guide the listener toward romantic love, highlighting how love drives human history, transcends material wealth, and acts as the foundation of joy since the era of Adam and Eve. However, as the song progresses, Kannadasan shifts the revelation from romantic love to an even higher, supreme virtue: Motherhood (Thaaimai). Through poetic descriptions of maternal selflessness, feeding a child from her own blood, and bearing hardship for the child's bliss, the lyricist crowns Motherhood as the ultimate expression of purity, truth, and divine love.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Arivaiyum keduppadhu / Azhaginil pirappadhu / Agilaththin perunkkadhai adhu

Repetition of the initial vowel sound 'A' across consecutive lines creates rhythmic flow.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Adhu thooymai... / Adhu nermai... / Adhu vaaimai.. / Adhan per thaaimai...

Syllabic rhyme at line endings (-mai sound) building up emotional climax.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Pazham tharum solai adhu

Comparing a mother's selfless giving to a fruit-yielding orchard that feeds the hungry.

Rhetorical Question (Vinaa Aani)

Ulagaththil sirandhadhu edhu.. / Orr uruvamillaadhadhu edhu

Posing open-ended queries at the start to provoke thought and engagement before revealing the final answer.

Did you know?

Trivia

Pattanathil Bhootham (1967), starring Jaishankar and K.R. Vijaya, was a hit fantasy-comedy inspired by the 1964 American film 'The Brass Bottle'. The soundtrack was composed by R. Govardhanam, with lyrics written by Kannadasan. This particular track stands out as a unique riddle-based song where the narrative cleverly trick-guides the listener to think 'Love' is the answer before elevating 'Motherhood' as the ultimate truth.

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