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Lyrics & meaning

Thanga Kavadi

From Nedunalvaadai · 2017

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singers
Mathichiyam Bala, Kalakkal Kavya, Suganthi
Music director
Jose Franklin
Details
Nedunalvaadai2017

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Chorus
Lululululululu……………(Vocalizing / Ululation)
Lululululululu……………(Vocalizing / Ululation)
Male
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thaana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thaana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Male
Thanga kaavadi edukkirom saamiWe carry the golden Kaavadi offering, oh God!
Enga vaazhvukku varam kodungaGrant a boon for our lives!
Saathi sanam ellaam pozhaikkanum saamiAll our caste and kinsfolk must thrive, oh God!
Chinnan sirusukku vazhi vidungaMake way for the young ones!
Chorus
Suda suda mazhai adikkudhuScalding rain beats down
Sudalai maadan kaattukullaInside the forest of Sudalai Maadan deity
Chinnan siru kuruvi rendumTwo tiny little birds
Rekkai adikkuthu kootukullaFlap their wings inside the nest
Paruvam kaninjirukkudhuYouthfulness has ripened
Padi kadakkanum veetukkullaThey must cross the threshold inside the house
Thuninji mudivedukkanumDecisions must be made with courage
Thuninja nenjil thukkamillaThere is no sorrow in a brave heart
Chorus
Suda suda mazhai adikkudhuScalding rain beats down
Sudalai maadan kaattukullaInside the forest of Sudalai Maadan deity
Chinnan siru kuruvi rendumTwo tiny little birds
Rekkai adikkuthu kootukullaFlap their wings inside the nest
Male
Ye nallathu kettadhu ellaamaeOh, we shall state all the good and the bad
Solli veippomAnd lay it out clearly
Varam kodukalaiyaa saami thalaiyaIf you do not grant us a boon, oh deity,
Killi veippomWe will pinch off the deity's head!
Chorus
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thaana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thaana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Male
Anbu konda ullathukkaWhy raise a fuss against
AkkaporuA heart filled with love?
Oru theekuchi thaangathuA haystack cannot withstand
VaikkaporuEven a single matchstick!
Female Chorus :Suthi ulla saadhi sanamFemale Chorus: Look closely at the caste kinsfolk around you
Uththu paaruLook closely!
Nee sondha kaalil eppodhumTry to stand on your own feet
Nikka paaruAlways try to stand!
Male
Needhi nyaayam thavaraagi ponaaIf justice and righteousness go astray
Vaadhaduvom innum poraaduvomWe will argue and continue to fight!
Female Chorus :Bandham paasamFemale Chorus: If bonds and affection
Sirai aagi ponaTurn into a prison
Padi thanduvom summa paranthoduvomWe will step across the threshold and simply fly away!
Male
Oorellaam payir vaazhaGod shows rain so crops across the village thrive
Mazhai kaatum saamiGod who shows the rain
Uravellaam uyir vaazha vazhi kattaiyaaDoes he not show a way for all relations to live together?
Female Chorus :Kodumeesai koduvaaluFemale Chorus: Sharp moustaches and sickles
Pothaathu saamiAre not enough, oh deity!
Koodaadha pagai ellam bali podaiyaaSacrifice all the unnecessary enmity!
Chorus
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thaana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thaana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)
Thana thana thana thana thana thana(Rhythmic vocal passage)

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This folk-infused song from 'Nedunalvaadai' serves as a passionate, rebellious plea to local village deities and society. It captures the struggles of young lovers seeking acceptance amidst rigid social structures, family bonds, and caste dynamics. Using vivid rural imagery—like birds in a nest, heavy rain in sacred groves, and haystacks—the song urges society to choose compassion over caste-driven pride and animosity. The lyrics combine devotion with defiance, asserting that true righteousness lies in supporting young love and self-reliance rather than upholding toxic pride. It conveys that when familial love becomes a prison, brave hearts will break free to fight for justice and living on their own terms.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor

Chinnan siru kuruvi rendum

Compares two young lovers to 'Chinnan siru kuruvi rendum' (two tiny birds) fluttering inside a nest, representing innocence and vulnerability.

Metaphor

Oru theekuchi thaangathu / Vaikkaporu

Compares love and anger/conflict to a matchstick ('theekuchi') and haystack ('vaikkaporu'), showing how fragile social constructs are against passionate emotion.

Edhugai (Second-letter rhyme)

Suda suda mazhai adikkudhu / Sudalai maadan kaattukulla

Tamil poetic rhyme where the second letter matches across lines: 'Suda' and 'Sudalai' share the 'da' (ட) sound.

Monaai (Alliteration)

Thuninji mudivedukkanum / Thuninja nenjil thukkamilla

Repetition of initial consonant sounds: 'Thuninji' and 'Thuninja'.

Hyperbole / Folk Defiance

Varam kodukalaiyaa saami thalaiya / Killi veippom

A humorous and bold folk expression threatening to pinch off the deity's head if prayers are not heard, common in rural Tamil ritual song tradition.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Nedunalvaadai' (2019) is a critically acclaimed Tamil drama directed by Selvakannan, featuring music composed by Jose Franklin. The lyrics were penned by legendary poet Vairamuthu, who captured authentic Tirunelveli folk deity worship (Sudalai Maadan) and rural idioms.

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