- Lyricist
- Arunagirinathar
- Singer
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Music director
- T. R. Pappa
- Movie name
- Arunagirinathar
- Movie release year
- 1964
- Lyrics added on
- 25 Aug 2021
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This hymn is a traditional verse from Saint Arunagirinathar's Mayil Viruttham, featured in the 1964 biographical film Arunagirinathar. It glorifies Lord Murugan and his divine mount, the peacock (Mayil). The verse opens by listing the various forms of the Divine Mother (the Saptha Mathrikas and Goddess Parvati) who nurtured Murugan. It recalls the iconic legend where Lord Murugan rode his amazingly swift peacock around the entire universe in a single instant while other deities circumambulated Lord Shiva.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Santham (Rhythmic Meter)
“Kangaani saamundi varaghi indhiraani”
Arunagirinathar is renowned for his Chandam meter, using rhythmic beats (Thana-thana) that create a musical cadence ideal for devotional chanting.
Anaphora / Repetition
“Rathna kalaaba mayilae”
The phrase praising the gem-adorned peacock ('Rathna kalaaba mayilae') is repeated at the end to heighten devotional ecstasy.
Ethukai (Second-letter Assonance)
“Sivanai valam varum alavil”
Tamil poetic rhyme where the second letter matches across successive lines (e.g., Sivanai / Ulagadaiya / Chithira).
Epithet / Imagery
“Chithira kalaaba mayilaam”
Describes Murugan's peacock using rich sensory imagery like gem-studded tail feathers (Rathna kalaaba) and divine cosmic speed.
Did you know?
Trivia
In the 1964 movie Arunagirinathar, playback legend T. M. Soundararajan (TMS) played the title role of Saint Arunagirinathar himself on screen and sang his immortal hymns, which were set to music by T. R. Pappa. This hymn is part of the Mayil Viruttham series composed in praise of Lord Murugan's peacock.
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