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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Ponni Nadhi Orathile

From Kuruvi Koodu · 1980

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Kuruvi Koodu1980

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Ponni nadhi oraththilae yaelaeloOn the banks of the River Ponni, Yaelaelo
Ponnu onnu kaaththirukku yaelaeloA young girl is waiting, Yaelaelo
Ponni nadhi oraththilae yaelaeloOn the banks of the River Ponni, Yaelaelo
Ponnu onnu kaaththirukku yaelaeloA young girl is waiting, Yaelaelo
Pakththila avan irunthum paarkka kooda mudiyalayaeEven though he was right beside her, she could not even look at him
Vetkaththukku vetkkam illa yaelaeloHer shyness knows no shame, Yaelaelo
Male
Ponni nadhi oraththilae yaelaeloOn the banks of the River Ponni, Yaelaelo
Ponnu onnu kaaththirukku yaelaeloA young girl is waiting, Yaelaelo
Male
Naalaa pala pozhuthaaAs days and moments passed,
Ava aalaanathum thaalaamalaUnable to bear her blossoming into womanhood,
Naalu viral elachchuvittaa yaelaeloShe grew thin by four finger-widths, Yaelaelo
Paalaa idhu pazhamaa idai noolaaIs this milk, fruit, or a waist like a thread?
Kannu velaannuHer eyes are like sharp spears,
Paavipaya thudichchu ninnaan yaelaeloThat yearning man stood there trembling, Yaelaelo
Male
Ponni nadhi oraththilae yaelaeloOn the banks of the River Ponni, Yaelaelo
Ponnu onnu kaaththirukku yaelaeloA young girl is waiting, Yaelaelo
Male
Nenaikku konjam sirakkumHer memories sprout little wings,
Adhu thudikkum vayasuThat is the age when youth throbs,
Anaikkum thalaiyanaiyaiEmbracing her pillow,
Adhil irukkum manasuHer mind lingers upon it,
Avalum ada avanum antha rendum sirusuShe and oh, he—both of them are young,
Sirusaa adhu irunthaalenna manaso perusuSo what if they are young? Their hearts are grand,
Male
Vaayaal solli kelaathathuThat which will not listen to spoken words,
Paayil palli kollaathathuThat which will not rest upon a sleeping mat,
Vattamittu odumadaa yaelaeloIt runs around in circles, Yaelaelo
Thaayo illa neeyo solli kelaathathuIt will not listen to a mother or to you,
Aasai ennum thaththuvaththin velaiyadaa yaelaeloIt is the handiwork of the philosophy called desire, Yaelaelo
Male
Ponni nadhi oraththilae yaelaeloOn the banks of the River Ponni, Yaelaelo
Ponnu onnu kaaththirukku yaelaeloA young girl is waiting, Yaelaelo
Male
Mananthaa unna manappaenIf I marry, I shall marry only you,
Ena thavikkum vizhigalSo yearn her anxious eyes,
Arinjo thanna maranthoWhether knowingly or forgetting oneself,
Adhai thadukkum vazhigalThere are ways that try to block it,
Male
Irandum thani thaniyaeBoth lying separately,
Dhinam padukkum kiligalLike parrots roosting every day,
Irunthaalenna kannaaSo what if it is so, my dear?
Illa pesum mozhigalNo spoken languages are required,
Male
Mama konjalaamaaDarling, shall we cuddle?
Ada yaemmaa pakkam vaamaa enaOh girl, come closer, saying so,
Naanaththaiyum vittu vittu yaelaeloShedding all modesty, Yaelaelo
Raja adi rani enthan kooja malarmaeni enaKing and Queen, my tender flower-like body, saying so,
Nenjukulla konjuthadaa yaelaeloIt fondles within the heart, Yaelaelo
Male
Ponni nadhi oraththilae yaelaeloOn the banks of the River Ponni, Yaelaelo
Ponnu onnu kaaththirukku yaelaeloA young girl is waiting, Yaelaelo

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This folk-infused romantic song from Kuruvi Koodu (1980) portrays the intense romantic longing and tender bashfulness of a young woman waiting by the riverbank for her lover. Set along the Kaveri (Ponni) river, the lyrics express how youthful love creates restlessness, making one unable to sleep or listen to reason, as desire takes over the mind and body.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Folk Refrain (Aatruppaattu / Folk Rhythm)

Ponni nadhi oraththilae yaelaelo

The repetitive use of 'Yaelaelo' anchors the song in traditional Tamil riverboat and agrarian folk music styles.

Hyperbole (Uyarvu Navitchi Ani)

Naalu viral elachchuvittaa yaelaelo

Exaggerating the weight loss caused by romantic yearning ('grew thin by four finger-widths').

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Paalaa idhu pazhamaa idai noolaa

Comparing the heroine's slender waist to a thin thread and her eyes to sharp spears.

Monai / Rhyme Scheme

Vaayaal solli kelaathathu / Paayil palli kollaathathu

Use of end-rhyme and rhythm across lines to show the restless nature of love ('kelaathathu / kollaathathu').

Did you know?

Trivia

The term 'Ponni' is an ancient Tamil poetic name for the Kaveri River, named after the golden silt ('pon') it carries. Kannadasan uses traditional rural folk rhythmic structures ('yaelaelo') combined with K. V. Mahadevan's melodic arrangement to evoke the authentic atmosphere of riverbank folk songs of Tamil Nadu.

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