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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Pesuvathu Kiliya Illai

From Panathottam · 1963

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Details
Panathottam1963

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Pesuvathu kiliya illaiIs it a parrot speaking, or...
Pennarasi mozhiyaIs it the voice of the queen among women?
Pesuvathu kiliya illaiIs it a parrot speaking, or...
Pennarasi mozhiyaIs it the voice of the queen among women?
Kovil konda silaiyaIs it a divine statue enshrined in a temple?
Kothu malar kodiya hooiOr a vine laden with clusters of blooming flowers? Hey!
Pesuvathu kiliya illaiIs it a parrot speaking, or...
Pennarasi mozhiyaIs it the voice of the queen among women?
Female
Paaduvathu kaviya illaiIs it a poem singing, or...
Paarivallal maganaIs it the son of the great benevolent patron Paari?
Paaduvathu kaviya illaiIs it a poem singing, or...
Paarivallal maganaIs it the son of the great benevolent patron Paari?
Seranukku uravaIs he a kin to the mighty Chera king?
Senthamizhar nilava hooiOr the shining moon of the pure Tamils? Hey!
Paaduvathu kaviya illaiIs it a poem singing, or...
Paarivallal maganaIs it the son of the great benevolent patron Paari?
Seranukku uravaIs he a kin to the mighty Chera king?
Senthamizhar nilavaOr the shining moon of the pure Tamils?
Hooi hooi hooiHey hey hey!
Paaduvathu kaviya illaiIs it a poem singing, or...
Paarivallal maganaIs it the son of the great benevolent patron Paari?
Male
Kalyana panthalil aadum thoranamaIs she a decorative garland swaying in a wedding hall?
Illai kacheri rasirgal ketkum moganamaOr the classical Mohanam raga requested by concert lovers?
Kalyana panthalil aadum thoranamaIs she a decorative garland swaying in a wedding hall?
Illai kacheri rasirgal ketkum moganamaOr the classical Mohanam raga requested by concert lovers?
Female
Villendhum kaavalan thaanaIs he a heroic guardian holding a bow?
Vel vizhiyal kaadhalan thaanaOr a lover transfixed by spear-sharp eyes?
Villendhum kaavalan thaanaIs he a heroic guardian holding a bow?
Vel vizhiyal kaadhalan thaanaOr a lover transfixed by spear-sharp eyes?
Sollamal sollum mozhiyilThrough words conveyed without speaking,
Kottai kattum paavalan thaanaIs he a master poet who builds fortresses with verse?
Male
Pesuvathu kiliya illaiIs it a parrot speaking, or...
Pennarasi mozhiyaIs it the voice of the queen among women?
Kovil konda silaiyaIs it a divine statue enshrined in a temple?
Kothu malar kodiyaOr a vine laden with clusters of blooming flowers?
Hooi hooi hooiHey hey hey!
Female :Paaduvathu kaviya illaiIs it a poem singing, or...
Paarivallal maganaIs it the son of the great benevolent patron Paari?
Female
Mannadhi mannargalIs he a royal palace where king of kings assemble?
Koodum maaligaiyaA majestic hall where monarchs gather?
Ullam vandattam maathargalIs it a pavilion where women with hearts as active as bees gather?
Koodum mandapama..hoiA grand hall where maidens convene? Hey!
Male :Sendadum seyizhai thaanaIs she a beautifully adorned maiden swaying gracefully?
Theiveega kaadhali thaanaOr a divine lover from the heavens?
Senthooram konjum mugathilOn her face cherished by vermillion,
Sevvai minnum thenmozhi thaanaIs she a sweet-spoken damsel whose red lips glisten like honey?
Female
Paaduvathu kaviya illaiIs it a poem singing, or...
Paarivallal maganaIs it the son of the great benevolent patron Paari?
Seranukku uravaIs he a kin to the mighty Chera king?
Senthamizhar nilavaOr the shining moon of the pure Tamils?
Hooi hooi hooi hooiHey hey hey hey!
Male
Pesuvathu kiliya illaiIs it a parrot speaking, or...
Pennarasi mozhiyaIs it the voice of the queen among women?
Kovil konda silaiyaIs it a divine statue enshrined in a temple?
Kothu malar kodiyaOr a vine laden with clusters of blooming flowers?
Hooi hooi hooi hooiHey hey hey hey!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Pesuvathu Kiliya is a classic romantic duet from the 1963 Tamil film Panathottam, starring M. G. Ramachandran and Saroja Devi. Penned by Kaviarasu Kannadasan and set to music by the legendary duo Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy, the song is a exchange of poetic praise between two lovers who express their affection through rich metaphors drawn from Tamil classical literature, nature, and art. The hero compares the heroine's voice and beauty to parrots, temple statues, flower vines, and music ragas, while the heroine counters by comparing the hero's majesty and eloquence to historical patrons like Paari Vallal, royalty of the Chera dynasty, and bow-wielding warriors.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Moonaal / Alliteration

Pesuvathu kiliya illai Pennarasi mozhiya

Repetition of initial consonant sound 'P' in words like 'Pesuvathu', 'Pennarasi', 'Paaduvathu', and 'Paarivallal'.

Metaphor / Uvamaani

Kovil konda silaiya Kothu malar kodiya

Comparing the heroine's speech to the sweet chatter of a parrot and her form to a temple idol and flowering vine.

Historical & Literary Allusion

Paarivallal magana Seranukku urava

Referencing Tamil historical icons like Paari Vallal (famous for generosity) and Cheran dynasty to romanticize the hero's nobility.

Rhetorical Questioning

Kalyana panthalil aadum thoranama Illai kacheri rasirgal ketkum moganama

Continuous usage of the suffix '-a' ('kiliya', 'mozhiya', 'silaiya', 'kodiya') asking rhetorical questions to express awe.

Did you know?

Trivia

This iconic track from Panathottam remains one of the most celebrated compositions by Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy, featuring the playback singing of T. M. Soundararajan and P. Susheela. Kannadasan's lyrics seamlessly integrate classical Sangam literature tropes into mainstream cinema music.

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