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Panathottam album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Pesuvathu Kiliya Illai

From Panathottam · 1963

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Movie name
Panathottam
Movie release year
1963
Lyrics added on
14 Oct 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Pesuvathu kiliya illai
Pennarasi mozhiya
Pesuvathu kiliya illai
Pennarasi mozhiya
Kovil konda silaiya
Kothu malar kodiya hooi
Pesuvathu kiliya illai
Pennarasi mozhiya
Paaduvathu kaviya illai
Paarivallal magana
Paaduvathu kaviya illai
Paarivallal magana
Seranukku urava
Senthamizhar nilava hooi
Paaduvathu kaviya illai
Paarivallal magana
Seranukku urava
Senthamizhar nilava
Hooi hooi hooi
Paaduvathu kaviya illai
Paarivallal magana
Kalyana panthalil aadum thoranama
Illai kacheri rasirgal ketkum moganama
Kalyana panthalil aadum thoranama
Illai kacheri rasirgal ketkum moganama
Villendhum kaavalan thaana
Vel vizhiyal kaadhalan thaana
Villendhum kaavalan thaana
Vel vizhiyal kaadhalan thaana
Sollamal sollum mozhiyil
Kottai kattum paavalan thaana
Pesuvathu kiliya illai
Pennarasi mozhiya
Kovil konda silaiya
Kothu malar kodiya
Hooi hooi hooi
Female :Paaduvathu kaviya illai
Paarivallal magana
Mannadhi mannargal
Koodum maaligaiya
Ullam vandattam maathargal
Koodum mandapama..hoi
Male :Sendadum seyizhai thaana
Theiveega kaadhali thaana
Senthooram konjum mugathil
Sevvai minnum thenmozhi thaana
Paaduvathu kaviya illai
Paarivallal magana
Seranukku urava
Senthamizhar nilava
Hooi hooi hooi hooi
Pesuvathu kiliya illai
Pennarasi mozhiya
Kovil konda silaiya
Kothu malar kodiya
Hooi hooi hooi hooi
Is it a parrot speaking, or
the voice of the queen of women?
Is it a parrot speaking, or
the voice of the queen of women?
Is she a statue enshrined in a temple,
or a flowering vine in full bloom? Hoy!
Is it a parrot speaking, or
the voice of the queen of women?
Is it a poet singing, or
the son of Paari (the legendary generous king)?
Is it a poet singing, or
the son of Paari (the legendary generous king)?
Is he kin to the Chera king,
or the moon of the Tamil people? Hoy!
Is it a poet singing, or
the son of Paari (the legendary generous king)?
Is he kin to the Chera king,
or the moon of the Tamil people?
Hoy hoy hoy!
Is it a poet singing, or
the son of Paari (the legendary generous king)?
Is she a festive garland swaying in a wedding canopy,
or the melody of Mohanam (a sweet classical raga) that concert lovers adore?
Is she a festive garland swaying in a wedding canopy,
or the melody of Mohanam (a sweet classical raga) that concert lovers adore?
Is he a warrior wielding a bow?
Is he the lover of the girl with spear-like eyes?
Is he a warrior wielding a bow?
Is he the lover of the girl with spear-like eyes?
In a language that speaks without words,
is he a poet who builds fortresses?
Is it a parrot speaking, or
the voice of the queen of women?
Is she a statue enshrined in a temple,
or a flowering vine in full bloom?
Hoy hoy hoy!
Female: Is it a poet singing, or
the son of Paari (the legendary generous king)?
Is he a grand palace
where the greatest kings gather?
Is he a festive hall where women
flutter like bees? Hoy!
Male: Is she an adorned beauty playing with a flower ball,
a divine sweetheart?
On a face graced with kumkum (red mark),
is she a sweet-spoken girl with glowing red lips?
Is it a poet singing, or
the son of Paari (the legendary generous king)?
Is he kin to the Chera king,
or the moon of the Tamil people?
Hoy hoy hoy hoy!
Is it a parrot speaking, or
the voice of the queen of women?
Is she a statue enshrined in a temple,
or a flowering vine in full bloom?
Hoy hoy hoy hoy!
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Female
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

Pesuvathu Kiliya is a classic romantic duet from the 1963 Tamil film Panathottam, starring M. G. Ramachandran and Saroja Devi. Penned by Kaviarasu Kannadasan and set to music by the legendary duo Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy, the song is a exchange of poetic praise between two lovers who express their affection through rich metaphors drawn from Tamil classical literature, nature, and art. The hero compares the heroine's voice and beauty to parrots, temple statues, flower vines, and music ragas, while the heroine counters by comparing the hero's majesty and eloquence to historical patrons like Paari Vallal, royalty of the Chera dynasty, and bow-wielding warriors.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Moonaal / Alliteration

Pesuvathu kiliya illai Pennarasi mozhiya

Repetition of initial consonant sound 'P' in words like 'Pesuvathu', 'Pennarasi', 'Paaduvathu', and 'Paarivallal'.

Metaphor / Uvamaani

Kovil konda silaiya Kothu malar kodiya

Comparing the heroine's speech to the sweet chatter of a parrot and her form to a temple idol and flowering vine.

Historical & Literary Allusion

Paarivallal magana Seranukku urava

Referencing Tamil historical icons like Paari Vallal (famous for generosity) and Cheran dynasty to romanticize the hero's nobility.

Rhetorical Questioning

Kalyana panthalil aadum thoranama Illai kacheri rasirgal ketkum moganama

Continuous usage of the suffix '-a' ('kiliya', 'mozhiya', 'silaiya', 'kodiya') asking rhetorical questions to express awe.

Did you know?

Trivia

This iconic track from Panathottam remains one of the most celebrated compositions by Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy, featuring the playback singing of T. M. Soundararajan and P. Susheela. Kannadasan's lyrics seamlessly integrate classical Sangam literature tropes into mainstream cinema music.

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