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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Penmani Ava Kanmani

From Penmani Aval Kanmani · 1988

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Music director
Shankar Ganesh
Details
Penmani Aval Kanmani1988

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Pennmani ava kannmaniA woman is precious like the eye's apple.
Pennmani ava kannmaniA woman is precious like the eye's apple.
Male
Paththu maasam somanthirunthuCarrying for ten months in her womb,
Peththiduvaa pennmaniA woman gives birth.
Peththavana soththukkaagaFor the sake of property, the darling girl
Viththiduvaa kannmaniWill even sell out her own father.
Puruzhanukku thannuyiraFor her husband, her own life
Koduththiduvaa pennmaniA woman will give away.
Adhukku munnaeBut even before that,
Avan ushira eduththiduvaa kannmaniThe darling girl might snatch his life away!
Male
Pennmani ava kannmaniA woman is precious like the eye's apple.
Pennmani ava kannmaniA woman is precious like the eye's apple.
Male
Seeru senaththi serum varaikkumUntil dowry and gifts arrive,
Viduvaalaa pennmaniWill a woman let things go?
Naaththu molaichchaa paaththu thaduppaaIf a sapling sprouts, she watches and controls it,
Valaiyaatha kannmaniThe unyielding darling girl.
Maamiyaar soraakum paaviyaa aayaachchuThe mother-in-law who cooks food became a sinner,
Maamanaar maanasthan aaviyaa poyaachchuThe honorable father-in-law lost his spirit and passed away.
Male
Pennukkingu pennaalathaanIs it because of a woman that here
Sothanaigal nerumaaTrials and tribulations happen to a woman?
Kannukkingu kannaalathaanCan an eye itself cause
Kaayam vara koodumaaAn injury to the eye?
Purinjaaththaan pennmaniOnly if she understands is she a virtuous woman,
Valanchaaththaan kannmaniOnly if she adapts is she a darling girl.
Male
Pennmani ava kannmaniA woman is precious like the eye's apple.
Pennmani ava kannmaniA woman is precious like the eye's apple.
Male
Konda kanavan niththam kudichchumEven if the wedded husband drinks daily,
Kulang kaakkum pennmaniA woman protects the dignity of her family.
Peththa maganum thanniyadichchaaEven if her born son becomes an alcoholic,
Kalangaathae kannmaniThe darling girl does not lose heart.
Naayagan konjamaa naalellaam poyaachchuThe husband has slipped away little by little over time,
Vaaduraa poongothai vaalibam veenaachchuThe flower-like lady wilts, her youth wasted.
Male
Kattukkulla vachchidanumShe must keep under control
Kanvanaththaan pennmaniHer husband, that virtuous woman.
Kattupattum nadanthidanumShe must also live with discipline,
Avathaanae kannmaniFor she herself is the darling girl.
Pasiyidum vaaduvaaWill she wither putting up with hunger?
Rushiyodum vaazhvaaOr will she live enjoying the sweetness of life?
Male
Pennmani ava kannmaniA woman is precious like the eye's apple.
Pennmani ava kannmaniA woman is precious like the eye's apple.
Male
Paththu maasam somanthirunthuCarrying for ten months in her womb,
Peththiduvaa pennmaniA woman gives birth.
Peththavana soththukkaagaFor the sake of property, the darling girl
Viththiduvaa kannmaniWill even sell out her own father.
Puruzhanukku thann uyiraFor her husband, her own life
Koduththiduvaa pennmaniA woman will give away.
Adhukku munnaeBut even before that,
Avan ushira eduththiduvaa kannmaniThe darling girl might snatch his life away!
Male
Pennmani ava kannmaniA woman is precious like the eye's apple.
Pennmani ava kannmani….A woman is precious like the eye's apple....

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song from the movie Pennmani Aval Kannmani (1988), written by lyricist Vaali, offers a satirical yet poignant commentary on the complex dualities and social dynamics surrounding women in contemporary Indian society. It juxtaposes the ideal, self-sacrificing mother and wife—who endures labor, protects family dignity against hardship, and bears immense pain—with humorous and sharp observations on domestic power struggles, property greed, and family feuds.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Ethukai (Second-letter Rhyming)

Pennmani ava kannmani

Matching second consonants across words to create rhythmic harmony.

Paradox / Irony

Puruzhanukku thannuyira Koduththiduvaa pennmani / Adhukku munnae Avan ushira eduththiduvaa kannmani

Contrasting extreme acts of devotion with extreme acts of conflict within adjacent lines.

Metaphor

Pennmani ava kannmani

Comparing a woman directly to 'kannmani' (the pupil or apple of the eye), highlighting her value and sensitivity.

Rhetorical Question

Kannukkingu kannaalathaan Kaayam vara koodumaa

Using questions to prompt reflection on intra-gender conflicts and societal ironies.

Did you know?

Trivia

Pennmani Aval Kannmani (1988) is a social drama film directed by famous actor-director Visu, known for highlighting middle-class domestic issues, women's empowerment, and family politics. The lyrics by Vaali perfectly embody Visu's signature cinematic blend of sharp dialogue, humor, and moral realism.

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