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Kanniyin Kadhali album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Paayum Alai

From Kanniyin Kadhali · 1949

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
K. V. Janaki
Music director
S. M. Subbaiah Naidu
Movie name
Kanniyin Kadhali
Movie release year
1949
Lyrics added on
12 Dec 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Paayum alaikadalae
Maaperum paadhagam seidhu vittaai
Aayum gunamum illaa endhan
Annanai neekki vittaai
Veenaiyum naadhamum pol
Ulagil maeviya vaazhnthirundhom
Nadhathai neekki vittaai
Ini mael nalloli yengvilangum
Kadalae nee perum theengizhaithaai
Annanai engoo maraithu vittaai
Eeramillaa nenjoo
Kadalae ingunamillaayoo
Aadhithanai dhianmum vizhungiyum
Aarudhal pettrillaiyoo
Paedhai en sodharanai
Aakkinaiyoo iraiyaai
Annanai thandhu vidu allaal
En aayulai neekki vidu
Penn pazhi polladhae
Adhilum paedhai kanneer peridhae
O surging sea of rushing waves,
You have done a terrible, cruel wrong!
My innocent brother who knew no malice—
You have taken him away from me!
Like the veena and its sweet music,
We lived together happily in this world.
Now you have taken the music away;
How can any sweet melody ring out anymore?
O sea, you have caused such great harm!
You have hidden my brother away somewhere.
Is your heart so utterly without mercy?
O sea, do you possess no kindness at all?
Even after swallowing the sun every day,
Have you not found any peace?
Did you have to take my innocent brother
And make him your prey?
Give me back my brother, or else
Take away my life as well!
The curse of a wronged woman is terrible,
And the tears of an innocent girl are more powerful still!
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

In this sorrowful lamentation, a distressed young woman addresses the surging sea, accusing it of committing a terrible sin by snatching away her beloved brother. She compares their inseparable bond to a Veena (lute) and its divine music, mourning that taking him away is like stripping the soul of sound from the instrument, leaving behind only silence. She confronts the ocean for its unfeeling nature, questioning if swallowing the sun daily is not enough to satisfy its appetite that it had to prey upon her innocent brother. Heartbroken, she demands her brother's return or her own death, warning the sea of the divine wrath brought on by a helpless woman's tears and curses.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Upamai)

Veenaiyum naadhamum pol

Compares the deep, harmonious bond between brother and sister to a Veena and its musical sound.

Personification

Aadhithanai dhianmum vizhungiyum

Addresses the ocean as a conscious, ruthless entity capable of feeling, eating the sun, and committing crime.

Metaphor

Aadhithanai dhianmum vizhungiyum

Depicts the setting sun being swallowed by the sea horizon as an endless appetite of the ocean.

Did you know?

Trivia

This song belongs to the 1949 movie 'Kanniyin Kadhali', which is a Tamil cinematic adaptation of William Shakespeare's famous play 'Twelfth Night'. It features early lyric work by the revered poet Kannadasan.

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