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Mayangukiral Oru Maadhu album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Oru Puram Vedan

From Mayangukiral Oru Maadhu · 1975

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
Vani Jairam
Music director
Vijaya Bhaskar
Movie name
Mayangukiral Oru Maadhu
Movie release year
1975
Lyrics added on
26 Nov 2023

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Oru puram vedan marupuram naagam
Irandukkum naduvae
Azhagiya kalaimaan azhagiya kalaimaan
Oru puram vedan marupuram naagam
Irandukkum naduvae
Azhagiya kalaimaan azhagiya kalaimaan
Ragasiya idhayam palavagai thuyaram
Avanarul kidaithaal thuyarangal vilagum
Oru puram vedan marupuram naagam
Unmaiyai sonnaal sannithi thirakkum
Ovvoru maanukkum nimmathi kidaikkum
Yaararivaaro oomaiyin kanavu
Yaararivaaro oomaiyin kanavu
Maanukkum undu oru vagai manathu
Oru puram vedan marupuram naagam
Irandukkum naduvae
Azhagiya kalaimaan azhagiya kalaimaan
Paada ninaiththathu bhairavi raagam
Paadi mudiththathu yaavaiyum sogam
Maanum ninaiththathu mangalam paada
Maanum ninaiththathu mangalam paada
Mayangi vizhunthathu sangamaaga
Oru puram vedan marupuram naagam
Irandukkum naduvae
Azhagiya kalaimaan azhagiya kalaimaan
Pennaai piranthaal bedhamai ullam
Bedhamaiyaalae vilainthathu kallam
Kannaa unathu karunaiyai kaattu
Kannaa unathu karunaiyai kaattu
Kaarigai vaazhvil nimmathiyoottu
Oru puram vedan marupuram naagam
Irandukkum naduvae
Azhagiya kalaimaan azhagiya kalaimaan
Ragasiya idhayam palavagai thuyaram
Avanarul kidaithaal thuyarangal vilagum
Oru puram vedan marupuram naagam
On one side a hunter, on the other a serpent,
Caught between the two...
A beautiful deer, a beautiful deer.
On one side a hunter, on the other a serpent,
Caught between the two...
A beautiful deer, a beautiful deer.
A secret heart bearing many kinds of sorrows;
If His grace is granted, the sorrows will fade away.
On one side a hunter, on the other a serpent...
If the truth is spoken, the temple doors will open,
And every deer will find peace.
Who can ever know the dream of a mute soul?
Who can ever know the dream of a mute soul?
Even a deer has a heart of its own.
On one side a hunter, on the other a serpent,
Caught between the two...
A beautiful deer, a beautiful deer.
It wished to sing the Bhairavi melody,
Yet everything it sang ended in sorrow.
The deer too wished to sing an auspicious song,
The deer too wished to sing an auspicious song,
Yet it fainted and fell, trapped in a union.
On one side a hunter, on the other a serpent,
Caught between the two...
A beautiful deer, a beautiful deer.
To be born a woman is to have an innocent heart,
And from that innocence, deceit was born.
Krishna, show your mercy,
Krishna, show your mercy,
Bring peace into this woman's life.
On one side a hunter, on the other a serpent,
Caught between the two...
A beautiful deer, a beautiful deer.
A secret heart bearing many kinds of sorrows;
If His grace is granted, the sorrows will fade away.
On one side a hunter, on the other a serpent...
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song is a deeply moving allegorical piece written by Kannadasan for the movie 'Mayangukiral Oru Maadhu' (1975). It uses the vivid metaphor of a delicate deer caught helplessly between a hunter's arrow on one side and a venomous snake on the other. This image reflects the female protagonist's dilemma, as she is trapped by societal judgment and blackmail due to an innocent mistake made in her past. The emotional arc progresses from agony and unexpressed pain ('the dream of a mute person') to a desperate prayer for divine intervention. Though she wished for joy and auspiciousness in life ('Bhairavi raagam' and 'Mangalam'), life handed her sorrow. In the end, the song appeals directly to Lord Krishna for grace, asserting that her flaws stemmed from naive innocence ('bedhamai') rather than evil intent, praying for redemption and peace.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamai / Uruvagaimai)

Oru puram vedan marupuram naagam / Irandukkum naduvae / Azhagiya kalaimaan

The innocent woman trapped by circumstances and blackmailers is metaphorically depicted as a beautiful deer caught between a hunter and a venomous snake.

Symbolism (Kuriyeedu)

Paada ninaiththathu bhairavi raagam / Paadi mudiththathu yaavaiyum sogam

'Bhairavi raagam' and 'mangalam' symbolize happiness and an auspicious life, whereas 'sogam' symbolizes the harsh reality of grief that befell her.

Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Paada ninaiththathu bhairavi raagam / Paadi mudiththathu yaavaiyum sogam

The initial sound 'Paa' repeats in both lines ('Paada' and 'Paadi'), adding rhythmic emphasis.

Iyaipu (End Rhyme)

Unmaiyai sonnaal sannithi thirakkum / Ovvoru maanukkum nimmathi kidaikkum

Both lines end with matching rhyming suffixes ('thirakkum' and 'kidaikkum').

Did you know?

Trivia

1. 'Mayangukiral Oru Maadhu' was a pathbreaking progressive drama directed by S. P. Muthuraman that addressed the social taboo around a woman's pre-marital past. 2. Music director Vijaya Bhaskar, primarily celebrated in Kannada cinema, crafted this iconic Tamil soundtrack. 'Oru Puram Vedan' remains one of his most recognized Tamil compositions. 3. Singer Vani Jairam delivered a career-defining performance in this song, capturing intricate classical nuances and deep pathos, which earned her widespread critical acclaim.

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