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Lyrics & meaning

Nilavenna Pesum

From Rani Samyuktha · 1962

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Rani Samyuktha1962

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Nilavenna pesum kuyilenna paadumWhat can the moon say? What can the cuckoo sing?
Malarenna sollum manadhilaeWhat can a flower express in the heart?
Kadhai paesumo inba kavi paadumooWill it tell a story, or sing a sweet poem?
Inghu kannodu kann sollum mozhiyilaeIn the language spoken when eye meets eye here.
Male
Nilavenna pesum kuyilenna paadumWhat can the moon say? What can the cuckoo sing?
Malarenna sollum manadhilaeWhat can a flower express in the heart?
Kadhai paesumo inba kavi paadumooWill it tell a story, or sing a sweet poem?
Inghu kannodu kann sollum mozhiyilaeIn the language spoken when eye meets eye here.
Female
Thanga silai pola uravaadum kaalaiThe morning that mingles like a golden statue,
Azhagil vilaiyaadum ivvelaiAt this time playing in beauty,
Thanga silai pola uravaadum kaalaiThe morning that mingles like a golden statue,
Azhagil vilaiyaadum ivvelaiAt this time playing in beauty,
Male
Vaanagam keezhae vaiyagam melaeThe sky below and the earth above,
Maarudhal polavae thondruvadhaalaeBecause it feels as if everything has flipped upside down,
Vaanagam keezhae vaiyagam melaeThe sky below and the earth above,
Maarudhal polavae thondruvadhaalaeBecause it feels as if everything has flipped upside down,
Female
Nilavenna pesum kuyilenna paadumWhat can the moon say? What can the cuckoo sing?
Malarenna sollum manadhilaeWhat can a flower express in the heart?
Kadhai paesumo inba kavi paadumooWill it tell a story, or sing a sweet poem?
Inghu kannodu kann sollum mozhiyilaeIn the language spoken when eye meets eye here.
Female
Iru karai pola thaniyaagha irundhomWe were separated like two riverbanks,
Akkaraiyodu ingae kalandhomHere we merged together with deep affection,
Iru karai pola thaniyaagha irundhomWe were separated like two riverbanks,
Akkaraiyodu ingae kalandhomHere we merged together with deep affection,
Male
Varumendru edhirparkkum munnaeEven before I anticipated it,
Varum mazhai polae nee vandhaai kannaeYou arrived like the welcome rain, my dear,
Varumendru edhirparkkum munnaeEven before I anticipated it,
Varum mazhai polae nee vandhaai kannaeYou arrived like the welcome rain, my dear,
Female
Kavalai allavoo kondu vandhenDid I not bring along only worries?
Male :Naan kaadhal kadhai ingae solli thandhenMale: I taught you the story of love here.
Female :Paruvangal ondraagi magizhum nilaiyilFemale: In this joyful state where youth unites,
Male :Neelapattaadai pol thondrum vaanoduMale: With the sky that looks like a blue silk dress,
Female
Ulagil nilavenna pesumWhat can the moon say in this world?
Male :Kuyilenna paadumMale: What can the cuckoo sing?
Female :Malarenna sollum manadhilaeFemale: What can a flower express in the heart?
Both :Kadhai paesumo inba kavi paadumooBoth: Will it tell a story, or sing a sweet poem?
Inghu kannodu kann sollum mozhiyilaeIn the language spoken when eye meets eye here.
Nilavenna pesumWhat can the moon say...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

'Nilavenna Pesum' from Rani Samyuktha (1962) is a classic romantic duet depicting deep love and silent communication. The song centers on the premise that conventional symbols of poetic beauty—the moon, the cuckoo, and flowers—are rendered voiceless when compared to the profound, silent language spoken between the eyes of two lovers. Their gaze conveys feelings far richer than any spoken poem or song. The emotional narrative journeys from solitude to joyful unity. The lovers recall being separate like two opposing riverbanks, only to be brought together by an unexpected arrival of love that feels like sudden, refreshing rain. Overwhelmed by bliss, their perception of the world turns upside down—the sky feels below and the earth above—framed under a sky draped like a blue silk saree.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Uvamai Ani (Simile)

Thanga silai pola uravaadum kaalai

Compares the golden morning radiance to a golden statue ('Thanga silai pola') using the explicit comparison word 'pola'.

Muran Ani (Antithesis/Oxymoron)

Vaanagam keezhae vaiyagam melae

Contrasts opposites—sky (vaanagam) being below (keezhae) and earth (vaiyagam) being above (melae)—to describe the dizzying disorientation of falling in love.

Ethugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Nilavenna pesum... / Malarenna sollum...

The second letter 'la' (ல) rhymes across lines 1 and 2 ('Ni-la-venna' and 'Ma-la-renna').

Metaphor (Uruvagak katchi)

Neelapattaadai pol thondrum vaanodu

Metaphorically compares the vast blue sky to a luxurious blue silk garment ('Neelapattaadai').

Did you know?

Trivia

'Rani Samyuktha' (1962) is a historical romance movie starring M. G. Ramachandran (MGR) as King Prithviraj Chauhan and Padmini as Princess Samyuktha. The soundtrack was composed by K. V. Mahadevan with lyrics by the legendary poet Kannadasan. The combination of T. M. Soundararajan and P. Susheela rendered iconic romantic duets throughout the 1960s, and 'Nilavenna Pesum' remains one of their most celebrated classically-inspired melodies.

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