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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Nallavan Kaiyil Naanayam Song

From Yaar Jambulingam · 1972

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
C. S. Jayaraman
Music director
T. R. Pappa
Details
Yaar Jambulingam1972

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Nallavan kayil naanayam irunthaalIf money is in the hands of a good person,
Naalu perukku saathagamIt benefits four people around.
Nallavan kayil naanayam irunthaalIf money is in the hands of a good person,
Naalu perukku saathagamIt benefits four people around.
Adhu pollaathavan paiyil irunthaalIf that same money is in a bad person's pocket,
Ellaa uyirkkum paathagamIt is harmful to all living beings.
Ellaa uyirkkum paathagamIt is harmful to all living beings.
Male
Nallavan kayil naanayam irunthaalIf money is in the hands of a good person,
Naalu perukku saathagamIt benefits four people around.
Male
Iruppavan koduththaal vallal endragiIf a person of means gives to others, he becomes a philanthropist,
Iranthum iravaathirukkindraanAnd lives on endlessly even after death.
Iruppavan koduththaal vallal endragiIf a person of means gives to others, he becomes a philanthropist,
Iranthum iravaathirukkindraanAnd lives on endlessly even after death.
Panaththimir konda manithar nimirnthirunthaalumEven if a man filled with money-driven arrogance stands tall,
Nadai pinamaaga nadakkindraanHe walks around like a walking corpse.
Male
Nallavan kayil naanayam irunthaalIf money is in the hands of a good person,
Naalu perukku saathagamIt benefits four people around.
Male
Latchangal munnae latchiyamellaamIn front of lakhs of money, all ideal principles
Echilai polae parakkumadaaFly away like spat-out food crumbs, my friend!
Latchangal munnae latchiyamellaamIn front of lakhs of money, all ideal principles
Echilai polae parakkumadaaFly away like spat-out food crumbs, my friend!
Male
Achchadiththirukkum kaagitha perumaiThe glory and power of printed paper currency
Aandavanaarkkum illaiyadaaEven Almighty God does not possess, my friend!
Aandavanaarkkum illaiyadaaEven Almighty God does not possess, my friend!
Male
Nallavan kayil naanayam irunthaalIf money is in the hands of a good person,
Naalu perukku saathagamIt benefits four people around.
Male
Odum urulum…Running and rolling...
Odum urulum ulagam thannilIn this world that runs and rolls on,
Thedum porulum thevaithaanThe wealth we seek is indeed necessary.
Thedum porulum thevaithaanThe wealth we seek is indeed necessary.
Male
Adhil mayakkam illaamal adakkam irunthaalWithout delusion for it, if humility exists,
Adhuve uyarntha vaazhkkaithaanThat indeed is the highest life.
Adhuve uyarntha vaazhkkaithaanThat indeed is the highest life.
Adhuve uyarntha vaazhkkaithaanThat indeed is the highest life.
Male
Nallavan kayil naanayam irunthaalIf money is in the hands of a good person,
Naalu perukku saathagamIt benefits four people around.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Nallavan kayil naanayam irunthaal is a classic philosophical track from the film Yaar Jambulingam (1972), written by lyricist Vaali and set to music by T. R. Pappa. Sung in the distinct, theatrical style of C. S. Jayaraman, the song offers a deep moral reflection on money and human nature. It argues that money itself is neutral; its moral value depends on the hands that hold it. When possessed by a good person, wealth serves society and creates a lasting legacy of generosity. Conversely, in the hands of the wicked, money breeds arrogance and brings ruin to everyone around. The lyricist further critiques how material riches can easily dissolve human principles and moral ideals. However, the song concludes on a realistic note: while money is indispensable for life in a constantly moving world, the ideal way of living is to acquire wealth without falling prey to greed, maintaining humility and moral integrity.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monai (Alliteration)

Nallavan kayil naanayam irunthaal

Repetition of the initial sound 'Na' in 'Nallavan' and 'naanayam' creates rhythmic harmony.

Eyaigai (Rhyme)

Naalu perukku saathagam / Ellaa uyirkkum paathagam

End-rhyming between 'saathagam' (favorable) and 'paathagam' (harmful) highlights the contrast between good and evil actions.

Paradox / Muran

Iranthum iravaathirukkindraan

The phrase 'Iranthum iravaathirukkindraan' (dying yet living endlessly) uses a paradox to explain how a philanthropist's legacy lives on after death.

Upamai (Simile)

Echilai polae parakkumadaa

High moral ideals ('latchiyam') crumbling before money are compared to lightweight leftover food crumbs ('echil') flying away in the wind.

Did you know?

Trivia

This track is renowned for C. S. Jayaraman's distinctive vocal delivery, which was famous in mid-20th century Tamil cinema for giving a grandiose, theatrical resonance to philosophical songs. Lyricist Vaali brilliantly uses wordplay contrasting 'naanayam' (coin/currency) with moral uprightness, and 'latcham' (lakhs/money) with 'latchiyam' (ideals/goals).

Keep listening

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