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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Nadanthal Irandadi

From Chembaruthi · 1992

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Chembaruthi1992

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Nadanthaal irandadiWhen walking, two feet of space is enough
Irunthaal naangadiWhen sitting, four feet of space is enough
Nadanthaal irandadiWhen walking, two feet
Irunthaal naangadiWhen sitting, four feet
Paduthaal aaradi pothumWhen lying down, six feet of space is enough
Intha nilamum antha vaanamumThis earth and that sky
Athu yellorkkum sondhamBelong equally to everyone
Male
Adi solladi gnyana pennaeHey tell me, wise girl
Unmai solladi gnyana pennaeTell me the truth, wise girl
Solladi gnyana pennaeTell me, wise girl
Unmai solladi gnyana pennaeTell me the truth, wise girl
Male
Nadanthaal irandadiWhen walking, two feet
Irunthaal naangadiWhen sitting, four feet
Nadanthaal irandadiWhen walking, two feet
Male
Rekkai ulla kunju ithuThis is a bird chick with wings
Koodu onnum thevai illaiIt needs no nest to rely on
Buthi ulla pillai ithuThis is a wise child
Kettu nikka povathillaiIt will never go astray
Male
Thaai oruthi irunthaaIf there is a mother
Oru thanthai undu kelammaListen dear, there is a father too
Thanthai onnu irunthaaIf there is a father
Petha paatti indri pogumaWill there be no grandmother who gave birth?
Male
Theruvoram kidanthumEven if lying on the roadside
Anaathai illaiI am not an orphan
Uravennai veruthaal thinamIf my relatives hate me
Tharuven thollaiI will give them trouble every day
Male
Kettaalum pattaalumEven if ruined or suffering
Un peran thaanI carry your name
Ennadi gnyana pennaeWhat is it, wise girl?
Unmai solladi gnyana pennaeTell me the truth, wise girl
Male
Nadanthaal irandadiWhen walking, two feet
Irunthaal naangadiWhen sitting, four feet
Nadanthaal irandadiWhen walking, two feet
Male
Aanaikkatti poradithaThough my father Subban threshed grain with elephants
Appan subban kaanavillaiHe is nowhere to be seen now
Andru mudhal indru varaiFrom that day until today
Akkaramum vaazhavillaiEven the bank of the river has not flourished
Male
Vetta vetta vaazhaithaanJust as a banana tree grows back stronger when cut
Adhu alli tharum vazhvai thaanIt gives a bountiful life in return
Vetti potta mannu thaanLike the tilled and turned soil
Adai kattikaathaa ponnu thaanShe is a woman who shelters and protects her home
Male
Naam vaazhum vaazhvaeThe life we live
Adhu sila kaalam thaanLasts only for a short time
Uravodu vaazhnthaalIf lived together with loved ones
Athu pookkolam thaanIt is like a beautiful floral carpet
Kettaalum pattaalumEven if ruined or suffering
Un peran thaanI carry your name
Ennadi gnyana pennaeWhat is it, wise girl?
Unmai solladi gnyana pennaeTell me the truth, wise girl
Male
Nadanthaal irandadiWhen walking, two feet
Irunthaal naangadiWhen sitting, four feet
Nadanthaal irandadiWhen walking, two feet
Irunthaal naangadiWhen sitting, four feet
Paduthaal aaradi pothumWhen lying down, six feet of space is enough
Intha nilamum antha vaanamumThis earth and that sky
Athu yellorkkum sondhamBelong equally to everyone
Male
Adi solladi gnyana pennaeHey tell me, wise girl
Unmai solladi gnyana pennaeTell me the truth, wise girl
Solladi gnyana pennaeTell me, wise girl
Unmai solladi gnyana pennaeTell me the truth, wise girl
Male
Nadanthaal irandadiWhen walking, two feet
Irunthaal naangadiWhen sitting, four feet
Nadanthaal irandadiWhen walking, two feet

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Nadanthaal irandadi' from the movie Chembaruthi (1992) carries a profound philosophical message about contentment, human equality, and family bonds. The lyricist Vaali uses philosophical folk rhetoric, addressing a 'Gnyana Penne' (wise girl), to express that human needs are fundamentally simple—we only need two feet to walk, four feet to sit, and six feet to lie down. Nature, earth, and sky belong equally to all living beings without discrimination.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Edhugai (Second letter rhyming)

Nadanthaal irandadi / Irunthaal naangadi

Matching second consonants across lines, such as 'Nadanthaal' and 'Irunthaal', creating rhythmic flow.

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Vetta vetta vaazhaithaan / Adhu alli tharum vazhvai thaan

Comparing a resilient human life to a banana plant ('Vetta vetta vaazhai') that sprouts back stronger when chopped.

Repetition (Anaphora / Adukku Thodar)

Nadanthaal irandadi / Irunthaal naangadi

Repetition of 'Nadanthaal irandadi / Irunthaal naangadi' serves as a rhythmic hook emphasizing minimalism.

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Trivia

The composition is set to an energetic folk rhythm composed by Ilaiyaraaja, starring Prashanth and Bhanupriya. The philosophical motif 'two feet to walk, six feet to sleep' echoes ancient Siddhar poems and folk philosophical ballads of Tamil Nadu.

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