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Lyrics & meaning

Karuvarai Karuvarai

From Thambi Vettothi Sundaram · 2011

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
Palakaddu Sriram
Music director
Vidyasagar
Movie name
Thambi Vettothi Sundaram
Movie release year
2011
Lyrics added on
19 Dec 2020

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Aah aah haa aa……
Aah aah haa aa……
Karuvarai karuvarai thodangumidam
Kallarai kallarai adangumidam oo….
Aasaigal paasangal yenbadhellaam
Avanavan vasadhikku thangumidam oo….
Idhil kottai poattavan
Kottai aagalaam
Pattai pottavan paraman aagalaam
Porukkiyum oru naal buththan aagalaam
Buththi maaralaam…..
Dharmam naalaikku thappu aagalaam
Thappu enbadhae dharmam aagalaam
Uravu maatramae ozhukkam aagalaam
Ulagam maaralaam
Ellaam unnodu irukkira podhu
Etti etti sellum gyanam
Ellaam yellaam vittu poana pinnaalae
Kitta kitta varum gyanam….
………………
Karuvarai karuvarai thodangumidam
Kallarai kallarai adangumidam
Mann puzhuvo mann puzhuvo mannai thingidhu
Andha mannai thinnum mann puzhuva thavalai thingidhu
Puzhuva thinnum thavalaiyathaan paambu thingudhu
Maela parandhu pogum kazhugu andha paamba thingidhu
Paamba thinnum kazhugath thaanae nariyum thingidhu
Andha nariya kooda vettaiyaadi manushan thinguraan
Andha manushanathaan kadaisiyilae mannu thingudhu
Indha manna purinja manushanukku gyanam pongudhu
Manna purinja manushanukku gyanam pongudhu
Ellaam unnodu irukkira podhu
Etti etti sellum gyanam
Ellaam yellaam vittu poana pinnaalae
Kitta kitta varum gyanam….
Karuvarai karuvarai thodangumidam
Kallarai kallarai adangumidam
Inbam thaedi inbam thaedi manasu alaiyidhu
Andha Inbam thaedum paadhai ellaam thunbam aagudhu
Garvam saerndhu manushan vaazhvil karai pidikkidhu
Kaalam thoalvi endra kallil adichi thovaichi kudukkudhu
Kadhal paasam kudumbam ellaam kaala suththudhu
Adhuga parichchai ezhudha vacha piragae paadam solludhu
Etti etti pora vaazhvil enna irukkudhu
Summaa mutti mutti paarkkum vaazhvu muzhumai aagudhu
Summaa mutti mutti paarkkum vaazhvu muzhumai aagudhu
Ellaam unnodu irukkira podhu
Etti etti sellum gyanam
Ellaam yellaam vittu poana pinnaalae
Kitta kitta varum gyanam….oo….
………………
Aah aah haa aa...
Aah aah haa aa...
The womb is where life begins,
The tomb is where it comes to rest, oh...
Desires, affection, and emotional ties...
Are just stopping places for each one's convenience, oh...
Here, a cunning player
Can turn into a mighty fortress,
One smeared with sacred ash can become God Himself,
Even a street rogue can become a Buddha one day,
The mind can change...
What is right today might become wrong tomorrow,
And what is wrong might become righteous,
Changing relationships might become accepted virtue,
The world can change...
When you have everything in your hands,
Wisdom stays far, far away;
Only after you lose everything you own,
Wisdom comes closer and closer...
...
The womb is where life begins,
The tomb is where it comes to rest.
The earthworm eats the soil,
A frog eats that very worm that eats the soil.
A snake devours the frog that ate the worm,
And a soaring eagle eats that snake.
A fox eats the eagle that ate the snake,
And a man hunts down and eats even that fox.
In the end, it is the earth that swallows that very man!
Wisdom overflows in the person who understands this earth,
Wisdom overflows in the person who understands this earth.
When you have everything in your hands,
Wisdom stays far, far away;
Only after you lose everything you own,
Wisdom comes closer and closer... oh...
The womb is where life begins,
The tomb is where it comes to rest.
Chasing after pleasure, the mind wanders,
And every path that chases pleasure turns into sorrow.
Pride builds up and stains a human life,
Time washes it clean by beating it on the stone of failure.
Love, affection, and family wind around our feet,
Teaching the lesson only after making us take the test.
What is there in a life that retreats and keeps its distance?
Only a life that struggles and confronts the world head-on becomes complete,
Only a life that struggles and confronts the world head-on becomes complete.
When you have everything in your hands,
Wisdom stays far, far away;
Only after you lose everything you own,
Wisdom comes closer and closer... oh...
...
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This philosophical song reflects on the transitory nature of human existence, spanning from the womb ('karuvarai') to the grave ('kallarai'). It questions conventional notions of morality, status, and material desires, emphasizing that social labels and human relationships are fluid and temporary. Through a vivid depiction of the food chain—from earthworm to human, and ultimately back to the earth—the lyrics remind the listener of the ultimate equalizer: death and nature's cycle. Furthermore, the song highlights the paradox of enlightenment. True wisdom ('gyanam') rarely dawns when one is blinded by material wealth, attachment, and pride; rather, it approaches only when one experiences loss, failure, and detachment. Life is presented as a school where trials precede the lessons, urging humans to shed ego and embrace reality.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Contrast / Antonymy (Ettirukkal)

Karuvarai karuvarai thodangumidam / Kallarai kallarai adangumidam

Contrasting 'Karuvarai' (womb) with 'Kallarai' (tomb), as well as 'Etti' (far away) with 'Kitta' (close by) to highlight philosophical polarities.

Chain Metaphor / Anadiplosis (Thodarnilai)

Mann puzhuvo... thavalai... paambu... kazhugu... nari... manushan... mannu

Sequentially linking elements of nature (earthworm -> frog -> snake -> eagle -> fox -> human -> earth) where each line starts or connects to the end of the previous line to illustrate the natural cycle.

Adukkuthodar (Repetition)

Etti etti sellum gyanam / Kitta kitta varum gyanam

Repetition of words like 'Karuvarai karuvarai', 'Kallarai kallarai', 'Etti etti', and 'Kitta kitta' for rhythmic emphasis and emotional intensity.

Emona / Rhyme (Monai and Etukai)

Pattai pottavan paraman aagalaam / Porukkiyum oru naal buththan aagalaam

Matching second consonants (Etukai) in lines like 'Karuvarai' and 'Kallarai', 'Pattai' and 'Porukkiyum'.

Did you know?

Trivia

The music for 'Thambi Vettothi Sundaram' (2011) was composed by Vidyasagar, with lyrics penned by Vairamuthu. The song vividly incorporates ecological food chains as a metaphor for spiritual enlightenment and mortality.

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