Naattukku Porutham Naame
From Enga Veettu Mahalaskhmi · 1957
- Lyricist
- Udumalai Narayanakavi
- Singers
- T. M. Soundararajan, Chorus
- Music director
- Master Venu
- Details
- Enga Veettu Mahalaskhmi1957
Lyrics & meaning
| ♫ Tanglish lyrics | ↻ English translation |
|---|---|
| Male | |
| Uludhundu vaazvaare vaazhvaar | They alone live who live by farming, |
| Mattrallaan | Everyone else, |
| Thozhdhundu pin selbavar endrae | Follow behind bowing down to others. |
| Sollum pazhudhattra valluvan | So says the flawless Thiruvalluvar |
| Paindhamil needhi | In the moral path of sweet Tamil, |
| Vazhi sendru maan baal | Following that noble path, |
| Uyarndha naadu namadhu thaai naadu | Our motherland is an exalted nation. |
| Male | |
| Naatukku porutham naame nadathum | It is appropriate for our country that we practice, |
| Koottu pannai vivasayam | Co-operative farming. |
| Chorus :Naatukku porutham naame nadathum | Chorus: It is appropriate for our country that we practice, |
| Koottu pannai vivasayam | Co-operative farming. |
| Male :Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum | Male: Suited for our country, that we run, |
| Koottu pannai vivasayam | Co-operative farming. |
| Patta paattukku thaguntha aadhayam undu | There is fair return for hard labor undergone, |
| Pazhaiya kolgaigalai voiduvadhu gyaayam | Abandoning old outdated practices is just and right. |
| Chorus :Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum | Chorus: Suited for our country, that we run, |
| Koottu pannai vivasayam | Co-operative farming. |
| Male | |
| Kattaiyum maettaiyum thottanthodigal | Transforming dry, uneven lands and garden plots, |
| Kazhanigal seivadhu thiramai | Into fertile fields is true skill; |
| Adhanaal kattayam neengum varumai | Through this, poverty will certainly be eliminated. |
| Kattaiyum maettaiyum thottanthodigal | Transforming dry, uneven lands and garden plots, |
| Kazhanigal seivadhu thiramai | Into fertile fields is true skill; |
| Adhanaal kattayam neengum varumai | Through this, poverty will certainly be eliminated. |
| Avvai paattiyum paattaal paadi perumai | Even grandmother Avvai sang songs of pride, |
| Paarattiya thozhil muraimai | Praising this honored profession, |
| Idhu parambarai yaai namakkaurimai | This is our traditional hereditary right. |
| Chorus | |
| Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum | Suited for our country, that we run, |
| Koottu pannai vivasayam | Co-operative farming. |
| Male | |
| Othai kudithanam pathu kaaniyil | A single household trying on ten acres of land, |
| Uzhudhu paadupada mudiyaathu | Cannot plow and toil effectively alone. |
| Othai kudithanam pathu kaaniyil | A single household trying on ten acres of land, |
| Uzhudhu paadupada mudiyaathu | Cannot plow and toil effectively alone. |
| Oru pathu kudithanam nooru kaaniyil | When ten households join together on hundred acres, |
| Paangaai uzhuvadhu thaan thodhu | Plowing together properly is the right way. |
| Chorus | |
| Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum | Suited for our country, that we run, |
| Koottu pannai vivasayam | Co-operative farming. |
| Male | |
| Paalaiyakaarar raajathi raaja | When titles like Palayakarars and King of Kings, |
| Padhavigal parakkindra podhu | Are flying away into the past, |
| Naama patatkkal mitta mirasugal jambam | The pomposity of Pattakkars, Mittadars, and Mirasidars, |
| Kattayaamaaga palikkadhu | Will definitely no longer work. |
| Naalukku naala kaalam maarudhu | Times are changing day by day, |
| Nadappadhai nenachaa nadukkamaaguthu | Thinking of what is happening causes shivering. |
| Naalukku naala kaalam maarudhu | Times are changing day by day, |
| Nadappadhai nenachaa nadukkamaaguthu | Thinking of what is happening causes shivering. |
| Aaalai yeikka ini mudiyathu | Cheating people is no longer possible, |
| Makkal aatchiyil suyanalam koodadhu | In a democracy, selfishness must not exist. |
| Chorus | |
| Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum | Suited for our country, that we run, |
| Koottu pannai vivasayam | Co-operative farming. |
| Male | |
| Purushan pondatti pulla kuttingha | Husband, wife, and children, |
| Uruppadi kanakkaiyum pottukanum | Must keep track of valid work contributions. |
| Sarisamamaaga vigithacharapadi | Proportionately and equally, |
| Saappattu selavukkum vaangikanum | They should collect expenses for food. |
| Male | |
| Varumbadi thannai adikamaakanum | One must maximize the total income, |
| Vagi thogaiyaana selavunseiyanum | And spend prudently within systematic limits. |
| Varumbadi thannai adikamaakanum | One must maximize the total income, |
| Vagi thogaiyaana selavunseiyanum | And spend prudently within systematic limits. |
| Ulagam nammai kandu nadakakvae | For the world to follow our example, |
| Unmaiyodu naam uzhaikkanum | We must work with honesty, |
| Uyir pizhaikkanum .. | And sustain our lives.. |
| Chorus | |
| Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum | Suited for our country, that we run, |
| Koottu pannai vivasayam | Co-operative farming. |
உழுதுண்டு வாழ்வாரே வாழ்வார் மற்றெல்லாந்
தொழுதுண்டு பின் செல்பவர் என்றே
சொல்லும் பழுதற்ற வள்ளுவன் பைந்தமிழ் நீதி
வழி சென்று மாண்பால் உயர்ந்த நாடு நமது தாய்நாடு....
They alone live who live by farming,
Everyone else,
Follow behind bowing down to others.
So says the flawless Thiruvalluvar
In the moral path of sweet Tamil,
Following that noble path,
Our motherland is an exalted nation.
நாட்டுக்குப் பொருத்தம் நாமே நடத்தும்
கூட்டுப் பண்ணை விவசாயம்
குழு :
நாட்டுக்குப் பொருத்தம் நாமே நடத்தும்
கூட்டுப் பண்ணை விவசாயம்
நம்ம நாட்டுக்குப் பொருத்தம் நாமே நடத்தும்
கூட்டுப் பண்ணை விவசாயம்
பட்ட பாட்டுக்குத் தகுந்த ஆதாயம் உண்டு
பழைய கொள்கைகளை விடுவது ஞாயம்
It is appropriate for our country that we practice,
Co-operative farming.
Chorus: It is appropriate for our country that we practice,
Co-operative farming.
Male: Suited for our country, that we run,
Co-operative farming.
There is fair return for hard labor undergone,
Abandoning old outdated practices is just and right.
Chorus: Suited for our country, that we run,
Co-operative farming.
நம்ம நாட்டுக்குப் பொருத்தம் நாமே நடத்தும்
கூட்டுப் பண்ணை விவசாயம்
Transforming dry, uneven lands and garden plots,
Into fertile fields is true skill;
Through this, poverty will certainly be eliminated.
Transforming dry, uneven lands and garden plots,
Into fertile fields is true skill;
Through this, poverty will certainly be eliminated.
Even grandmother Avvai sang songs of pride,
Praising this honored profession,
This is our traditional hereditary right.
காட்டையும் மேட்டையும் தோட்டந் தொடிகள்
கழனிகள் செய்வது திறமை
அதனாலே கட்டாயம் நீங்கும் வறுமை
காட்டையும் மேட்டையும் தோட்டந் தொடிகள்
கழனிகள் செய்வது திறமை
அதனாலே கட்டாயம் நீங்கும் வறுமை
அவ்வைப் பாட்டியும் பாட்டால் பாடிப் பெருமை
பாராட்டிய தொழில் முறைமை
இது பரம்பரையாய் நமக்குரிமை தமிழ்
Suited for our country, that we run,
Co-operative farming.
நம்ம நாட்டுக்குப் பொருத்தம் நாமே நடத்தும்
கூட்டுப் பண்ணை விவசாயம்
A single household trying on ten acres of land,
Cannot plow and toil effectively alone.
A single household trying on ten acres of land,
Cannot plow and toil effectively alone.
When ten households join together on hundred acres,
Plowing together properly is the right way.
ஒத்தைக் குடித்தனம் பத்துக் காணியில்
உழுது பாடுபட முடியாது
ஒத்தைக் குடித்தனம் பத்துக் காணியில்
உழுது பாடுபட முடியாது
ஒரு பத்துக் குடித்தனம் நூறு காணியில்
பாங்காய் உழுவது தான் தோது
Suited for our country, that we run,
Co-operative farming.
நம்ம நாட்டுக்குப் பொருத்தம் நாமே நடத்தும்
கூட்டுப் பண்ணை விவசாயம்
When titles like Palayakarars and King of Kings,
Are flying away into the past,
The pomposity of Pattakkars, Mittadars, and Mirasidars,
Will definitely no longer work.
Times are changing day by day,
Thinking of what is happening causes shivering.
Times are changing day by day,
Thinking of what is happening causes shivering.
Cheating people is no longer possible,
In a democracy, selfishness must not exist.
பாளையக்காரர் ராஜாதி ராஜா
பதவிகள் பறக்கின்ற போது
நம்ம பட்டாக்கள் மிட்டா மிராசுகள் ஜம்பம்
கட்டாயமாய்ப் பலிக்காது...
நாளுக்கு நாளாக் காலம் மாறுது
நடப்பதை நெனச்சா நடுக்கமாகுது
நாளுக்கு நாளாக் காலம் மாறுது
நடப்பதை நெனச்சா நடுக்கமாகுது
ஆளை ஏய்க்க இனி முடியாது
மக்கள் ஆட்சியில் சுயநலம் கூடாது நம்ம
Suited for our country, that we run,
Co-operative farming.
நம்ம நாட்டுக்குப் பொருத்தம் நாமே நடத்தும்
கூட்டுப் பண்ணை விவசாயம்
Husband, wife, and children,
Must keep track of valid work contributions.
Proportionately and equally,
They should collect expenses for food.
புருஷன் பெண்டாட்டி புள்ளே குட்டிங்க
உருப்படிக் கணக்கையும் போட்டுக்கணும்
சரிசமமாக விகிதாச்சாரப்படி
சாப்பாட்டு செலவுக்கும் வாங்கிக்கணும்
One must maximize the total income,
And spend prudently within systematic limits.
One must maximize the total income,
And spend prudently within systematic limits.
For the world to follow our example,
We must work with honesty,
And sustain our lives..
வரும்படி தன்னை அதிகமாக்கிக்கணும்
வகை தொகையான செலவுஞ் செய்யணும்
வரும்படி தன்னை அதிகமாக்கிக்கணும்
வகை தொகையான செலவுஞ் செய்யணும்
உலகம் நம்மைக் கண்டு நடக்கவே
உண்மையோடு நாம் உழைக்கணும்
உயிர் பிழைக்கணும்
Suited for our country, that we run,
Co-operative farming.
நம்ம நாட்டுக்குப் பொருத்தம் நாமே நடத்தும்
கூட்டுப் பண்ணை விவசாயம்
Uludhundu vaazvaare vaazhvaar
They alone live who live by farming,
Mattrallaan
Everyone else,
Thozhdhundu pin selbavar endrae
Follow behind bowing down to others.
Sollum pazhudhattra valluvan
So says the flawless Thiruvalluvar
Paindhamil needhi
In the moral path of sweet Tamil,
Vazhi sendru maan baal
Following that noble path,
Uyarndha naadu namadhu thaai naadu
Our motherland is an exalted nation.
Naatukku porutham naame nadathum
It is appropriate for our country that we practice,
Koottu pannai vivasayam
Co-operative farming.
Chorus :Naatukku porutham naame nadathum
Chorus: It is appropriate for our country that we practice,
Koottu pannai vivasayam
Co-operative farming.
Male :Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum
Male: Suited for our country, that we run,
Koottu pannai vivasayam
Co-operative farming.
Patta paattukku thaguntha aadhayam undu
There is fair return for hard labor undergone,
Pazhaiya kolgaigalai voiduvadhu gyaayam
Abandoning old outdated practices is just and right.
Chorus :Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum
Chorus: Suited for our country, that we run,
Koottu pannai vivasayam
Co-operative farming.
Kattaiyum maettaiyum thottanthodigal
Transforming dry, uneven lands and garden plots,
Kazhanigal seivadhu thiramai
Into fertile fields is true skill;
Adhanaal kattayam neengum varumai
Through this, poverty will certainly be eliminated.
Kattaiyum maettaiyum thottanthodigal
Transforming dry, uneven lands and garden plots,
Kazhanigal seivadhu thiramai
Into fertile fields is true skill;
Adhanaal kattayam neengum varumai
Through this, poverty will certainly be eliminated.
Avvai paattiyum paattaal paadi perumai
Even grandmother Avvai sang songs of pride,
Paarattiya thozhil muraimai
Praising this honored profession,
Idhu parambarai yaai namakkaurimai
This is our traditional hereditary right.
Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum
Suited for our country, that we run,
Koottu pannai vivasayam
Co-operative farming.
Othai kudithanam pathu kaaniyil
A single household trying on ten acres of land,
Uzhudhu paadupada mudiyaathu
Cannot plow and toil effectively alone.
Othai kudithanam pathu kaaniyil
A single household trying on ten acres of land,
Uzhudhu paadupada mudiyaathu
Cannot plow and toil effectively alone.
Oru pathu kudithanam nooru kaaniyil
When ten households join together on hundred acres,
Paangaai uzhuvadhu thaan thodhu
Plowing together properly is the right way.
Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum
Suited for our country, that we run,
Koottu pannai vivasayam
Co-operative farming.
Paalaiyakaarar raajathi raaja
When titles like Palayakarars and King of Kings,
Padhavigal parakkindra podhu
Are flying away into the past,
Naama patatkkal mitta mirasugal jambam
The pomposity of Pattakkars, Mittadars, and Mirasidars,
Kattayaamaaga palikkadhu
Will definitely no longer work.
Naalukku naala kaalam maarudhu
Times are changing day by day,
Nadappadhai nenachaa nadukkamaaguthu
Thinking of what is happening causes shivering.
Naalukku naala kaalam maarudhu
Times are changing day by day,
Nadappadhai nenachaa nadukkamaaguthu
Thinking of what is happening causes shivering.
Aaalai yeikka ini mudiyathu
Cheating people is no longer possible,
Makkal aatchiyil suyanalam koodadhu
In a democracy, selfishness must not exist.
Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum
Suited for our country, that we run,
Koottu pannai vivasayam
Co-operative farming.
Purushan pondatti pulla kuttingha
Husband, wife, and children,
Uruppadi kanakkaiyum pottukanum
Must keep track of valid work contributions.
Sarisamamaaga vigithacharapadi
Proportionately and equally,
Saappattu selavukkum vaangikanum
They should collect expenses for food.
Varumbadi thannai adikamaakanum
One must maximize the total income,
Vagi thogaiyaana selavunseiyanum
And spend prudently within systematic limits.
Varumbadi thannai adikamaakanum
One must maximize the total income,
Vagi thogaiyaana selavunseiyanum
And spend prudently within systematic limits.
Ulagam nammai kandu nadakakvae
For the world to follow our example,
Unmaiyodu naam uzhaikkanum
We must work with honesty,
Uyir pizhaikkanum ..
And sustain our lives..
Namma naatukku porutham naame nadathum
Suited for our country, that we run,
Koottu pannai vivasayam
Co-operative farming.
Beyond the translation
Song interpretation
This iconic Tamil social reform song from Enga Veettu Mahalakshmi (1957) promotes cooperative farming and egalitarian agrarian reform. Opening with Thiruvalluvar's famous couplet praising agriculture, the song argues that modern collective farming ('Koottu Pannai Vivasayam') is the most viable path to eradicate rural poverty, boost productivity, and replace outdated feudal practices. Lyricist Udumalai Narayanakavi highlights the historical dignity of farming referenced by ancient poetess Avvaiyar, calling for equal labor participation, democratic transparency, and fair income distribution among farm families.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Alliteration (Monaai)
“Kattaiyum maettaiyum thottanthodigal / Kazhanigal seivadhu thiramai / Adhanaal kattayam neengum varumai”
Repetition of initial consonant sounds like 'ka' in 'Kattaiyum', 'Kazhanigal', and 'Kattayam' enhances rhythmic flow.
Rhyme (Edhugai)
“Uludhundu vaazvaare vaazhvaar... Thozhdhundu pin selbavar endrae”
Second-letter agreement in 'Uludhundu', 'Thozhdhundu', reinforcing traditional Tamil verse structure.
Literary Allusion
“Uludhundu vaazvaare vaazhvaar Mattrallaan Thozhdhundu pin selbavar endrae”
Direct reference to Thirukkural Couplet 1033 by Thiruvalluvar praising farming as the supreme occupation.
Did you know?
Trivia
Written by 'Kaviraayar' Udumalai Narayanakavi, known for embedding rationalist, socialist, and Dravidian reformist themes into cinema lyrics. The song reflects post-independence India's push towards agrarian reforms, land redistribution, and cooperative farming movements during the 1950s.
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