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Aathi Parasakthi album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Naanatchi Seithuvarum

From Aathi Parasakthi · 1971

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Movie name
Aathi Parasakthi
Movie release year
1971
Lyrics added on
12 Oct 2017

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
{Naanaatchi seidhu varum
Naanmaada koodalilae
Meenaakshi endra peyar enakku} (2)
{Gangai neeraatchi seidhu varum
Vadakaasi thannil
Visaalaakshi endra peyar vazhakku} (2)
{Konaatchi pallavartham
Kulirsolai kaanjithannil
Kaamaakshi endra peyar enakku} (2)
{Kodum kolaatchi thanai ethirkkum
Maariyamman endra peyar
Kondapadi kaatchi thandhen unakku} (2)
{Aarendrum nadhiendrum
Odai endraalum
Adhu neerodum paadhaithannai kurikkum} (2)
{Nirkkum oor maari per maari
Karu maari uru maari
Ondrae om sakthiyena uraikkum} (2)
In the realm where I rule,
in the city of Madurai with its four grand towers,
my name is Meenakshi.
Where the waters of the Ganges reign,
in northern Kashi,
I am known by the name Visalakshi.
In the kingdom of the Pallava kings,
in Kanchi with its cool, shady groves,
my name is Kamakshi.
To stand against cruel tyranny,
taking on the name of Mariamman,
I have appeared before you.
Whether you call it a river or a stream,
or even a little brook,
it all refers to the path where water flows.
Though the town changes and the name changes,
though the form and appearance change,
everything proclaims that the one power is Om Sakthi.
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This devotional song from Aathi Parasakthi expresses the core philosophy of Shakta Hinduism: the oneness of the Divine Mother despite her diverse forms and names across different geographic regions. The Goddess speaks directly, identifying herself as Meenakshi of Madurai, Visalakshi of Kashi, Kamakshi of Kanchipuram, and Mariamman, the fierce protector against evil. Through an apt metaphor of water, lyricist Kannadasan illustrates that just as rivers, streams, and brooks are simply different manifestations of flowing water, the Goddess's various local names, icons, and sanctuaries all culminate in the singular cosmic force known as Om Shakti.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Iyaippu (End Rhyme)

Meenaakshi endra peyar enakku / Visaalaakshi endra peyar vazhakku / Kaamaakshi endra peyar enakku

The suffix '-aakshi' is repeated across stanzas to create a melodic end-rhyme connecting the localized forms of the Goddess.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Aarendrum nadhiendrum odai endraalum adhu neerodum paadhaithannai kurikkum

Comparing the various names and forms of the Goddess to different terms for flowing water (river, stream, brook) that ultimately represent the exact same divine essence.

Yamakam / Wordplay (Puns on 'Maari')

Nirkkum oor maari per maari karu maari uru maari

Clever repetition of 'maari' alternating between referring to Goddess Mariamman/Karumari and the verb meaning 'changing' (town changes, name changes, form changes).

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Trivia

The mythological film 'Aathi Parasakthi' (1971) starred Jayalalithaa as Goddess Sakthi and Gemini Ganesan as Lord Shiva. The iconic music was composed by K. V. Mahadevan, with legendary poet Kannadasan penning the lyrics that eloquently simplify complex Shakta philosophical tenets for the mass audience.

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