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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Naan Deivamaa

From Kavalai Illaadha Manithan · 1960

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. R. Mahalingam
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Details
Kavalai Illaadha Manithan1960

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?
Illai nee deivamaaOr are you a god?
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?
Illai nee deivamaaOr are you a god?
Namakkullae yaar deivamBetween us, who is really god?
Nee sollammaYou tell me, mother.
Male
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?
Illai nee deivamaaOr are you a god?
Namakkullae yaar deivamBetween us, who is really god?
Nee sollammaYou tell me, mother.
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?
Male
{Enakkendru thaai thandhaiI have no mother or father
Yaarum illaiTo call my own, no one at all
Unai pettra thaayaarkuAnd for the mother who gave birth to you
Perum illai} (2)There is not even a name
Male
Pasi eduthaalumEven when I starve of hunger
Enakkedhum tharuvor illaiThere is no one to give me anything
Pasi eduthaalumEven when I starve of hunger
Enakkedhum tharuvor illaiThere is no one to give me anything
Pirar koduthaalumEven if others offer food to you
Thaai unakku pasiyae illaiMother, you do not feel hunger at all
Male
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?
Illai nee deivamaaOr are you a god?
Namakkullae yaar deivamBetween us, who is really god?
Nee sollammaYou tell me, mother.
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?
Male
Panam kaasu kadan thanthuBy lending money and cash
Veettai eduthaan…aa.a….aa….aa…aa…He took away my house...
Panam kaasu kadan thanthuBy lending money and cash
Veettai eduthaanHe took away my house
Unakku paal pazham kadan thanthuBy offering milk and fruit as debt to you
Kannai maraithaanHe covered up your eyes
Male
{Ini nadai paadhai thanilFrom now on, upon the footpath
Enthan thiru naalammaLies my holy day of living, mother
Adhu nadamaada mudiyadhaBut for you who cannot walk about,
Unakkedhamma} (2)Why would you need any of this, mother?
Male
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?
Illai nee deivamaaOr are you a god?
Namakkullae yaar deivamBetween us, who is really god?
Nee sollammaYou tell me, mother.
Naan deivamaaAm I a god?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

In this poignant song from Kavalai Illaadha Manithan, lyrical genius Kannadasan presents a philosophical critique of idol worship and societal hypocrisy through a direct address to a temple deity. The protagonist, reduced to poverty and homelessness after a moneylender takes his house, compares his miserable human plight with the silent stone deity inside the temple.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Rhetorical Question (Vina)

Naan deivamaa / Illai nee deivamaa

The repeated question 'Naan deivamaa / Illai nee deivamaa' creates a stark philosophical debate between an idol and a suffering human.

Irony (Maranatakkal / Sol-muraan)

Unakku paal pazham kadan thanthu / Kannai maraithaan

Highlighting the irony that wealthy oppressors bribe stone gods with milk and fruit after destroying human lives.

Emona / Rhyme (Iyaibu)

Yaarum illai / Perum illai

The recurring end-rhymes 'illai' emphasize absolute deprivation and emptiness.

Did you know?

Trivia

Kavalai Illaadha Manithan (1960) features music composed by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy and stars J.P. Chandrababu. Chandrababu gave a memorable, emotionally nuanced performance in this film, contrasting his usual comedic roles.

Keep listening

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