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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Mullai Vaasam

From Thirukkural · 2025

Lyricist
Isaignani Ilayaraja
Singer
Ranjani
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Thirukkural2025

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Mullai vasam ullil odi ennai vattudhuThe fragrance of jasmine flows inside and torments me
Ellai meeri thollai thandhu viragham kootudhuCrossing limits and causing trouble, it heightens the pangs of separation
Annal avane kaaranam endru avar ariyaaneHe, the noble one, does not know that he himself is the cause
Avan ariyaathondru ulagil ulladhu endru naan arivenI know that there is something in this world that he remains unaware of
Mullai vasam ullil odi ennai vattudhuThe fragrance of jasmine flows inside and torments me
Female
Kaaranam illaa karanathaalFor an unexplainable reason without cause
Kanniyar dhegam ul meliyumA maiden's body thins and fades from within
Ullathin noyae dhegathileThis sickness of the heart brings changes to the body
Maatrangal thandhennai yengha veikkumMaking me yearn in deep longing
Sonnaal dhagam theerndhidumaWill expressing it quench this thirst?
Thannaal mogham kuraindhidumaaWill passion lessen on its own?
Sonnaal dhagam theerndhidumaWill expressing it quench this thirst?
Thannaal mogham kuraindhidumaaWill passion lessen on its own?
En sagiyae …Oh my dear friend...
Noikku oru marundhu solladi neeTell me a remedy for this illness
Kaadhal noyi kaadhalan kai pada theerumadiThe illness of love is cured only when the lover's touch falls upon it
Female
Mullai vasam ullil odi ennai vattudhuThe fragrance of jasmine flows inside and torments me
Female
Endhanin thunbam annalinaalSince my sorrow stems from that noble lord
Neeyum avarukku solvaayaaWill you please go and tell him?
Uyir vali inbathirkuraikkum avarHe who turns the soul's agony into pure pleasure
Enakku adhai thandhida varuvaaraWill he come to bestow that upon me?
Ennilai annalum arindhaaleIf that noble one merely comes to know my state
Adhuve enakku podhumadiThat alone would be enough for me, my friend
Ennilai annalum arindhaaleIf that noble one merely comes to know my state
Adhuve enakku podhumadiThat alone would be enough for me, my friend
En sagiyae …Oh my dear friend...
En nilaithanai avan endru arivaanWhen will he ever realize my condition?
Avan arindhaal annodi en uyir odumadiIf he realizes it, at that very instant my life will soar
Female
Mullai vasam ullil odi ennai vattudhuThe fragrance of jasmine flows inside and torments me
Ellai meeri thollai thandhu viragham kotudhuCrossing limits and causing trouble, it heightens the pangs of separation
Annal avane kaaranam endru avar ariyaaneHe, the noble one, does not know that he himself is the cause
Avan ariyaathondru ulagil ulladhu endru naan arivenI know that there is something in this world that he remains unaware of
Mullai vasam ullil odi ennai vattudhuThe fragrance of jasmine flows inside and torments me

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song portrays the classical Tamil literary tradition of 'Viraham' (pangs of separation in love) as described in classical literature like Thirukkural's 'Kaamathupaal'. The heroine confides in her confidante ('Sakhi') about her intense physical suffering and emotional yearning caused by separation from her beloved. The sweet scent of jasmine flowers only exacerbates her agony, acting as a sensory trigger for her deep passion. She laments that her lover remains oblivious to the fact that he is the sole source of her ailment. Recognizing that love is a unique affliction whose only cure is the touch and presence of the lover, she expresses that even if he merely becomes aware of her plight, it would bring her ultimate peace.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Ethugai (Second-letter rhyme)

Mullai vasam ullil odi / Ellai meeri thollai thandhu

Matching second consonants in adjacent lines creating rhythmic harmony ('Mullai' and 'Ellai').

Iyaibu (End rhyme)

Sonnaal dhagam theerndhiduma / Thannaal mogham kuraindhidumaa

Matching end sounds across lines ('theerndhiduma' and 'kuraindhidumaa').

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Kaadhal noyi kaadhalan kai pada theerumadi

Framing the emotional distress of love as a physical disease ('Kaadhal noyi').

Personification

Mullai vasam ullil odi ennai vattudhu

Attributing active tormenting actions to the fragrance of jasmine flowers.

Did you know?

Trivia

This composition draws poetic inspiration directly from the Akam (interior poetry) tradition of classical Tamil literature, specifically themed around Thirukkural's section on Love (Kaamathupaal). Isaignani Ilaiyaraaja penned these lyrics himself, showcasing his deep grasp of classical Tamil poetic conventions such as the dialogue between the heroine (Thalaivi) and her companion (Thozhi/Sakhi).

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