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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Meiyatha Maan

From Rajapart Rangadurai · 1973

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, Pushpalatha
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Rajapart Rangadurai1973

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kaayaadha kaanagathae… ae…O unwithering forest... oh...
Kaayaadha kaanagathae nindrulaavumWandering in this unwithering forest,
Narkaarigaiyae ae…O virtuous woman... oh...
Narkaarigaiyae ae…O virtuous woman... oh...
Male
Kaayaadha kaanagathae nindrulaavumWandering in this unwithering forest,
Narkaarigaiyae ae…O virtuous woman... oh...
Narkaarigaiyae ae…O virtuous woman... oh...
Kaayaadha kaanagathae nindrulaavumWandering in this unwithering forest,
Narkaarigaiyae ae…O virtuous woman... oh...
Kaayaadha kaanagathae nindrulaavumWandering in this unwithering forest,
Narkaarigaiyae ae…O virtuous woman... oh...
Narkaarigaiyae kaarigaiyaeO virtuous woman, O beautiful woman,
Narkaarighaiyae kaarigaiyaeO virtuous woman, O beautiful woman,
NarkaarigaiyaeO virtuous woman,
Kaayaadha kaanagathae nindrulaavumWandering in this unwithering forest,
Narkaarigaiyae ae…O virtuous woman... oh...
Male
Aa… aa… aa… aa… aa… aa… aa… aa…Ah... ah... ah... ah... ah... ah... ah... ah...
Aa… aa… aa… aa… aa…Ah... ah... ah... ah... ah...
Male
Maeyaadha maan pulli maevaadha maanA deer that does not graze, a spotted deer that stays unattached,
Aa… aa… aa… aa… aa… aa… aa… aa…Ah... ah... ah... ah... ah... ah... ah... ah...
Aa… aa… aa… aa… aa…Ah... ah... ah... ah... ah...
Male
Maeyaadha maanA deer that does not graze,
Maeyaadha maan pulli maevaadha maanA deer that does not graze, a spotted deer that stays unattached,
Maeyaadha maan maevum kaanagam adaindhuReaching the forest where the non-grazing deer resides,
Naru sandhanamum punugum kamazhumFragrant with fine sandalwood and civet,
Kala manjalanindhu sugandham migundhadhuAdorned with artistic turmeric, overflowing with sweet perfume,
Maeyaadha maanA deer that does not graze,
Male
Kaana kuravar kanmani yenavalarPraised as the beloved jewel of the forest gypsies,
Gaana kuyilin miga kuraludaiyaPossessing a voice sweeter than a singing cuckoo,
Pul maeyaadha maanA deer that does not graze on ordinary grass,
Male
Thaavi thaavi dhinamoru gunamadhaiLeaping and bounding, displaying a new quality every day,
Maeya theriyaa maanathudaiyadhuPossessing pride that refuses to stoop down and graze,
Maeyaadha maan maeyaadha maanA deer that does not graze, a deer that does not graze.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Kaayaadha Kaanagathae is a classic theatrical song from the 1973 Tamil film Rajapart Rangadurai, composed in the style of traditional Tamil stage plays. The song uses vivid poetic metaphors to praise a virtuous and majestic woman, likening her to a unique spotted deer wandering in an unwithering evergreen forest. Unlike ordinary deer, this metaphorical deer does not graze on common grass, symbolizing her nobility, purity, and elevated status. The lyrics describe her allure through evocative imagery of fragrant sandalwood, civet, and turmeric. She is celebrated as the cherished pride of the forest inhabitants, possessing a singing voice sweeter than a cuckoo. Through rhythmic repetitions and expressive theatricality, the song showcases the grandeur of ancient Tamil drama and poetic romance.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Kaayaadha kaanagathae nindrulaavum

Repetition of the initial 'Ka' sound in 'Kaayaadha' and 'Kaanagathae' creates a soft melodic rhythm.

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Maeyaadha maan pulli maevaadha maan

The heroine is metaphorically described as a 'Maeyaadha maan' (a non-grazing deer), representing her exalted purity and independence.

Adukkuthodar (Repetition)

Thaavi thaavi dhinamoru gunamadhai

The word 'Thaavi thaavi' is repeated consecutively to express the continuous jumping motion of the deer.

Edugai (Second-letter Rhyming)

Kaayaadha kaanagathae / Maeyaadha maan

The second consonant sound 'ya' matches across lines ('Kaayaadha' and 'Maeyaadha').

Did you know?

Trivia

In Rajapart Rangadurai, Sivaji Ganesan plays a passionate stage actor who performs classic Tamil mythological and historical drama songs. Although the lyrics carry the classical depth of ancient stage plays, this song was penned by Kannadasan, set to music by M. S. Viswanathan, and powerfully rendered by T. M. Soundararajan.

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