Skip to content
Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Mangiyathor Nilavinile

From Paavai Vilakku · 1960

Lyricist
Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyaar
Singer
C. S. Jayaraman
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Paavai Vilakku1960

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Mangiyathor nilavinilaeIn the dim moonlight
Kanavil idhu kanden…kandenI saw this in a dream... I saw
Male
Mangiyathor nilavinilaeIn the dim moonlight
Kanavil idhu kanden…I saw this in a dream...
Mangiyathor nilavinilaeIn the dim moonlight
Kanavil idhu kanden…I saw this in a dream...
Male
Vayadhu padhinaaru irukkumA young maiden who appeared
Ilavayasu mangaiTo be sixteen years of age
Vayadhu padhinaaru irukkumA young maiden who appeared
Ilavayasu mangaiTo be sixteen years of age
Pongi varum perunilavuWith a face glowing radiant like
Pondra oli mugamumAn overflowing full moon
Punnagaiyin pudhu nilavumAnd a smile like a fresh moon
Pottra varum thottramA majestic presence worthy of praise
Mangiyathor nilavinilaeIn the dim moonlight
Kanavil idhu kanden…I saw this in a dream...
Male
Thungamani minn polumLike a pure, sparkling gem
Vadivathaal vandhuShe approached with a divine form
Thungamani minn polumLike a pure, sparkling gem
Vadivathaal vandhuShe approached with a divine form
Thoongaadhae ezhundhennaiDo not sleep, wake up and look at me
Paar endru sonnaalSo she commanded me
Male
Angadhanil kann vizhithenAt that moment, I opened my eyes
Adadaa o ada daaOh my, ah oh my!
Azhagennum deivam thaanThat she was none other than the deity of beauty
Adhuvendrae arindhenThat is what I realized
Mangiyathor nilavinilaeIn the dim moonlight
Kanavil idhu kanden…I saw this in a dream...
Male
Kaalathin vidhi madhiyaiWill the fate of time overcome intellect?
Kadanthidumoo endraen..haeI asked... oh
Kaalathin vidhi madhiyaiWill the fate of time overcome intellect?
Kadanthidumoo endraenI asked
Kaalamae madhiyinukorrTime is merely an instrument for intellect
Karuviyaam endraalShe replied to me
Gnyalathil virumbhiyadhuWill what one desires in this world
Nannumoo endraenEver come to fruition? I asked
Naalilae ondriranduOut of four desires, one or two
Palithidalaam endraalMay indeed come true, she said
Mangiyathor nilavinilaeIn the dim moonlight
Kanavil idhu kanden…I saw this in a dream...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This soul-stirring song written by Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyar describes a profound mystical dream sequence occurring under dim moonlight. The poet encounters a sixteen-year-old maiden whose presence radiates divine beauty, comparing her face to an overflowing full moon. Upon awakening him, she reveals herself to be the divine embodiment of beauty ('Azhagennum Deivam'). A deep philosophical dialogue unfolds between the poet and the divine vision. When asked if fate and time can overcome human intellect, she reveals that time is merely a tool driven by intellect. When questioned if human desires in this world will ever be fulfilled, she pragmatically and wisdom-filled answers that out of four desires, one or two will indeed come true.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Upamai (Simile)

Pongi varum perunilavu Pondra oli mugamum

Compares the maiden's radiant face to the glowing, overflowing full moon using 'pondra' (like/similar to).

Uruvagam (Metaphor)

Azhagennum deivam thaan Adhuvendrae arindhen

Directly identifies beauty itself as a living deity ('Azhagennum Deivam').

Modhai (Initial Alliteration)

Kaalathin vidhi madhiyai / Kaalamae madhiyinukorr

Repetition of the 'Ka' sound at the beginning of consecutive philosophical lines.

Ethirai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Kadanthidumoo endraen / Karuviyaam endraal

The second letter 'da/tha' harmony present across lines creating rhythmic flow.

Did you know?

Trivia

This philosophical poem was originally authored by Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyar and was later adapted for the film 'Paavai Vilakku' (1960), which starred Sivaji Ganesan. C. S. Jayaraman's unique classical rendering combined with K. V. Mahadevan's orchestration made it one of the most celebrated philosophical songs in Tamil cinema history.

Keep listening

More from Paavai Vilakku