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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kumbakonam Vethala

From Purusha Lakshanam · 1993

Lyricist
Kalidasan
Singer
S. Janaki
Music director
Deva
Details
Purusha Lakshanam1993

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kumkum kumkum kumkumVermilion, vermilion, vermilion!
Kumbakonam veththalaThe betel leaf from Kumbakonam!
Kamkam kamkam kamkamFragrant, fragrant, fragrant!
Kaambu innum muththalaIts stem has not matured yet.
Female
Kumbakonam veththalaThe betel leaf from Kumbakonam!
Kaambu innum muththalaIts stem has not matured yet.
Kondaangadaa kottaa paakkuBring the whole areca nut, man!
Madichchu vechchu pottaa sevakkum naakkuIf folded with betel leaf and chewed, the tongue turns red!
Female
Anthiraththila panthal podalaam vaa mamaCome uncle, let us erect a grand pavilion in the sky!
Anga naam panthu aadalaamWe can play ball games up there!
Hoi palpalaangu palpalaangu doiHoi, rhythmic playful expression!
En mama pallaavaram salpalaangudaaMy uncle is the smooth star from Pallavaram!
Female
Kumbakonam veththalaThe betel leaf from Kumbakonam!
Kumkum kumkum kumkumVermilion, vermilion, vermilion!
Kaambu innum muththalaIts stem has not matured yet.
Kamkam kamkamFragrant, fragrant!
Female
Annaadam paththu perudaa en mamaEvery single day, ten people follow me, my uncle!
Pinnaala suththum paaradaaLook at them circling behind me!
Kattaana mottu naanadaa needhaanaeI am a well-formed flower bud; aren't you...
Thottaalae kottum theanudaa...the honey that flows when touched!
Female
Kutti madhura pakkam aaluA fine person from around Madurai!
Kai pattaa kodukkanum nee maaluIf your hand touches me, you must hand over the cash!
Ada kitta nerungi vanthu kaeluHey, come close and ask me!
Naan ettu padi karakkum baluI am a prized cow that yields eight measures of milk!
Female
Ponnu ooru periyamaedudaaThe girl's home town is Periyamedu!
En mama porantha edam chinna oorudaaThe place where my uncle was born is a small town!
Ponnu ooru periyamaedudaaThe girl's home town is Periyamedu!
En mama porantha edam chinna oorudaaThe place where my uncle was born is a small town!
Female
Kumbakonam veththala haeiThe betel leaf from Kumbakonam, hey!
Kaambu innum muththalaIts stem has not matured yet.
Female
Haei kattaana muththam thenudaaHey, a firm kiss is pure honey!
Naanthaan kattaatha pisthaa yaarudaaWho else is an untamed hotshot but me?
Singaara thanga thaerudaa ennaiA lovely golden chariot! For me...
Seendaathaa komban yaarudaa...is there any brave hero who wouldn't tease me?
Female
Wiskey odachchu konjam poduOpen the whiskey bottle and pour a drink!
Naan baski edukka ippa mooduI am now in the mood to do push-ups!
Huskey koralil konjam paaduSing a little in a husky voice!
Haei appo porakkum oru sooduHey, then a distinct warmth will be born!
Female
Tap-pu malae oosi podudaaPlace the stylus needle onto the gramophone record!
Nee pottaa paattu varum kettu paarudaaIf you play it, music will flow; listen and see!
Haei tap-pu malae oosi podudaaHey, place the stylus needle onto the gramophone record!
Nee pottaa paattu varum kettu paarudaaIf you play it, music will flow; listen and see!
Female
Kumkum kumkum kumkumVermilion, vermilion, vermilion!
Kumbakonam veththalaThe betel leaf from Kumbakonam!
Kamkam kamkam kamkamFragrant, fragrant, fragrant!
Kaambu innum muththalaIts stem has not matured yet.
Female
Kumbakonam veththalaThe betel leaf from Kumbakonam!
Kaambu innum muththalaIts stem has not matured yet.
Kondaangadaa kottaa paakkuBring the whole areca nut, man!
Madichchu vechchu pottaa sevakkum naakkuIf folded with betel leaf and chewed, the tongue turns red!
Female
Anthiraththila panthal podalaam vaa mamaCome uncle, let us erect a grand pavilion in the sky!
Anga naam panthu aadalaamWe can play ball games up there!
Hoi palpalaangu palpalaangu doiHoi, rhythmic playful expression!
En mama pallaavaram salpalaangudaaMy uncle is the smooth star from Pallavaram!
Female
Kumbakonam veththalaThe betel leaf from Kumbakonam!
Haehaehae haeiHae-hae-hae hey!
Kaambu innum muththalaIts stem has not matured yet.
Haehae haei haei…Hae-hae hey hey…

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This playful dance duet uses regional references and metaphors centered around 'Kumbakonam veththala' (Kumbakonam betel leaf) to express youthful romance, flirtation, and energy. The female lead boasts of her youthfulness, beauty, and charm, comparing herself to a fresh betel leaf whose stem has not yet matured, a blooming flower bud overflowing with honey, and a golden chariot.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monae (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Kumbakonam veththala / Kaambu innum muththala

Matching initial consonants across words such as 'Kumkum' and 'Kumbakonam' or 'Kamkam' and 'Kaambu'.

Edhugai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Anthiraththila panthal podalaam vaa mama / Anga naam panthu aadalaam

Agreement of second letters across rhythmic lines, seen in 'Kumbakonam' and 'Kaambu' (m/m pattern) and 'Anthiraththila' / 'Anga'.

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Kaambu innum muththala

Comparing youth and tender age to a fresh betel leaf with an immature stem ('kaambu muththala').

Did you know?

Trivia

The track is a high-energy folk item song composed by Deva for the 1993 film Purusha Lakshanam directed by K. S. Ravikumar, starring Jayaram and Meena. Kumbakonam betel leaves are famous across Tamil Nadu for their distinctive aroma and taste.

Keep listening

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