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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Karaiyeru Meen Vilaiyaadum

From Thirumal Perumai · 1968

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
Soolamangalam Rajalakshmi, P. Susheela
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Thirumal Perumai1968

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kodi yeri puli vilaiyaadaAs the tiger flag flies high and sways,
Kundraeri pugazh vilaiyaadaAs fame climbs the hilltops and flourishes,
Female
Kodi yeri puli vilaiyaadaAs the tiger flag flies high and sways,
Kundraeri pugazh vilaiyaadaAs fame climbs the hilltops and flourishes,
Female
Madi yeri mazhalaiyar aadumWhere toddlers climb onto laps and play,
Mannavan vaazhgaLong live the king!
Female
Ponnai maraiyaamal vaari vazhangumWho generously bestows gold without withholding any,
Thennavan vaazhgaLong live the ruler of the South!
Male
Konjum thamizhil pulavargalAs poets in lisping, sweet Tamil,
Kavidhai paadaSing elegant poetry,
Female
Dhaadhaa nidhani panidhamaapaDha-dha ni-dha-ni pa-ni-dha-ma-pa,
Gamani dhaadhaaGa-ma-ni dha-dha,
Female
Gopura kalaiyin sirpangal nadanamaadaAs sculptures of temple tower artistry perform dance,
Female
Neenineeni nisa dhasaneedhaNi-ni-ni-ni ni-sa dha-sa-ni-dha,
Manidha saasaaMa-ni-dha sa-sa,
Female
Anjum pagaivar anji nadungi odaAs fearful enemies run away trembling in dread,
Female
Reeree gariga sagari nirisa dhani sagareeRi-ri ga-ri-ga sa-ga-ri ni-ri-sa dha-ni sa-ga-ri,
Female
Vaazhiya needuMay you live long for ages,
Female
Kaaviri naaduO fertile land of Kaveri!
Female
Rathina magudamAdorned with a ruby crown,
Female
NavamaniyoduAlong with nine precious gems,
Female
Naal vagai saenaiPossessing a four-fold army,
Female
Nalam perum naaduA land rich in prosperity,
Female
Kanniyar idaiyum vanna kodiyumThe slender waists of maidens and colorful flags,
Female
Annam pol varum azhagiya nadaiyumAnd beautiful walks graceful like a swan,
Female
Thendralilaadum thennavan naaduSway in the gentle breeze of the Southern King's land,
Female
Thithitthirukkum muthamizh naaduThe sweet land of three-fold Tamil,
Female
Vaazhiya needuMay you live long for ages,
Female
Kaaviri naaduO fertile land of Kaveri!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a grand panegyric praising a king and the eternal glory of his kingdom along the Kaveri river. It depicts a prosperous, culturally vibrant realm where royal tiger flags flutter high, children play happily on their parents' laps, and poets compose sweet Tamil verse. The king is celebrated for his boundless charity, his formidable army that strikes terror in enemies, and his patronage of temple arts and architecture. Interspersed with Carnatic solfa syllables (swaras), the lyrics capture the rhythm, beauty, and grace of the Southern land. Kannadasan weaves together imagery of nature, art, divine music, and martial strength, concluding with a prayer for the everlasting endurance and flourishing of the Kaveri region.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Upamai)

Annam pol varum azhagiya nadaiyum

Compares the graceful walk of maidens to that of a swan ('Annam pol').

Initial Alliteration (Monaai)

Madi yeri mazhalaiyar aadum / Mannavan vaazhga

Repetition of the initial 'M' sound across words ('Madi', 'mazhalaiyar', 'Mannavan').

Swaraksharam / Musical Solkattu Integration

Dhaadhaa nidhani panidhamaapa

Integration of rhythmic Carnatic musical notation (swaras) as poetic verse structure.

Anaphora / Refrain

Vaazhiya needu / Kaaviri naadu

Repetition of benedictory lines celebrating the land and king ('Vaazhiya needu / Kaaviri naadu').

Did you know?

Trivia

Although listed with unknown credits in some song indexes, 'Thirumal Perumai' (1968) features music composed by K. V. Mahadevan, with lyrics written by the celebrated poet Kannadasan. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan and K. R. Vijaya in lead roles.

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